Aesculus hippocastanum (Horse Chestnut)

Traditional uses

Dutch

  • Analgesic
  • Pertussis

Italian

  • Anodyne
  • Fever
  • Vulnerary

French

  • Astringent
  • Piles

Tradition unspecified

  • Back
  • Narcotic
  • Neuralgia
  • Rectitis
  • Tonic
  • Astringent
  • Cancer
  • Malaria
  • Piles
  • Rheumatism

US

  • Neuralgia
  • Piles
  • Preventitive(Rheumatism)
  • Rectum
  • Sore
  • Tonic
  • Fever

Mexico

  • Poison

English

  • Rheumatism
  • Vasoconstrictor

Italy

  • Sclerosis(Breast)

Turkey

  • Sternutatory

German

  • Tonic

Spain

  • Vasoconstrictor

Spanish

  • Alterative

Elsewhere

  • Hemostatic

Portuguese

  • Narcotic

Chemicals

Flower

  • ADENINE
  • GUANINE
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-O-GLUCOSIDE
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE
  • ASTRAGALIN
  • CHOLINE
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-ARABINOSIDE
  • TANNIN
  • ADENOSINE
  • ISOQUERCITRIN
  • RHAMNOCITRIN
  • RUTIN
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOFURANOSIDE
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-0-GLUCOSIDE

Bark

  • ESCIN
  • ALLANTOIN
  • CITRIC-ACID
  • FRAXETIN
  • LEUCOCYANIDIN
  • QUERCETIN
  • SCOPOLIN
  • ESCULIN — 30000
  • ESCULETIN
  • LEUCODELPHINIDIN
  • SCOPOLETIN
  • FRAXIN
  • CAMPESTEROL
  • (+)-CATECHIN
  • ALPHA-SPINASTEROL
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL
  • CHOLESTEROL
  • QUERCITRIN
  • STIGMASTEROL
  • AESCIN
  • AESCULETIN
  • AESCULIN — 30000
  • BETA-AMYRIN
  • EPICATECHIN
  • (-)-EPICATECHIN

Seed

  • ANGELIC-ACID
  • BARRINGTOGENOL-C
  • CARBOHYDRATES — 740000
  • CRYPTOAESCIN
  • 16-DESOXY-BARRINGTOGENOL
  • FAT — 30000 to 50000
  • ALPHA-METHYL-BETA-HYDROXYBUTYRIC-ACID
  • PLASTOQUINONE-8
  • SAPONINS — 55000 to 260000
  • STARCH — 300000 to 600000
  • TIGLIC-ACID
  • WATER — 30000 to 400000
  • ASH — 14000 to 30000
  • BARRINGTOGENOL-D
  • CRYPTOAESCIGENIN
  • ACETIC-ACID
  • GLUCURONIC-ACID
  • PROTEIN — 80000 to 110000
  • ESCIN — 22000 to 125300
  • ESCULETIN
  • ESCULIN
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — 24 MG
  • BETA-AESCIN
  • CAMPEST-7-EN-3-BETA-OL
  • CAMPESTEROL
  • PROTOAESCIGENIN
  • 3[2'(BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDO)4'(BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDO)BETA-D-GLUCURONOPYRANOSIDO]21-BETA-ANGELOYL-22-ALPHA-ACETYL-PROTOA
  • 3[2'(BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDO)4'(BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDO)BETA-D-GLUCURONOPYRANOSIDO]21-BETA-TIGLOYL-22-ALPHA-ACETYL-PROTOAE
  • ALPHA-SPINASTEROL
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL
  • CHOLESTEROL
  • FRAXIN
  • PROANTHOCYANIDIN-A-4
  • QUERCETIN
  • STIGMAST-4-EN-3-ONE
  • STIGMAST-7-EN-3-BETA-OL
  • STIGMASTA-5,7-DIEN-3-BETA-OL
  • STIGMASTEROL
  • ADENINE
  • ADENOSINE
  • 6,7-DIHYDROXYCOUMARIN
  • 6,7-DIHYDROXYCOUMARIN-6-GLUCOSIDE
  • AESCIGENIN
  • AESCIN — 130000
  • ALPHA-AESCIN
  • BUTYROSPERMOL
  • CRYPTOAESCIN-A
  • CRYPTOAESCIN-B
  • FLAVONES
  • FRIEDELIN
  • GALACTOSE
  • GLUCOSE
  • GUANINE
  • HIPPOAESCULIN
  • HIPPOCASTANINE
  • KAEMPFEROL
  • L-(+)-LYSINE
  • L-(-)-TRYPTOPHAN
  • LINOLEIC-ACID — 6415
  • LINOLENIC-ACID — 620
  • MYRICETIN-3',4',7-TRIMETHYL-ETHER
  • OLEIC-ACID — 18990
  • PALMITIC-ACID — 1245
  • PROVITAMIN-D — 0.9
  • QUERCITRIN
  • QUINONES
  • SPINASTEROL
  • STEARIC-ACID — 1015
  • TARAXEROL
  • TRIACONTANE
  • URIC-ACID
  • XYLOSE
  • 1-KESTOSE
  • 2-KESTOSE
  • OPCS
  • STACHYOSE
  • AESCULETOL
  • AESCULOSIDE
  • LUTEOLOL
  • QUERCETOL
  • QUERCETOSIDE
  • RHAMNETOL
  • RUTOSIDE
  • XANTHORHAMNOSIDE

Plant

  • 3,5-DIHYDROXY-3',4'7-TRIMETHOXYFLAVONE
  • MYRICETIN
  • URIC-ACID
  • 3',4',7-TRIMETHYL-ETHER
  • RUTIN
  • JUGLANIN
  • PHYTOSTEROLS

Leaf

  • 2-CARBOXYARABINITOL — 11 NMOL/GM
  • ESCIN
  • ALLANTOIC-ACID
  • ALLANTOIN
  • ALPHA-CAROTENE
  • AMINO-ACIDS
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — 147.2 MG
  • CAMPESTEROL
  • CASTAPRENOL-10
  • CASTAPRENOL-11
  • CASTAPRENOL-12
  • CASTAPRENOL-13
  • (+)-CATECHIN
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL
  • CYANIDIN
  • FLAVAZIDE
  • HISTIDINE
  • ISOQUERCITRIN
  • LAURIC-ACID
  • LINOLEIC-ACID
  • LINOLENIC-ACID
  • MYRISTIC-ACID
  • PALMITIC-ACID
  • PALMITOLEIC-ACID
  • PROCYANIDIN-A-1
  • PROCYANIDIN-A-2
  • PROCYANIDIN-B-1
  • PROCYANIDIN-B-2
  • PROCYANIDIN-B-3
  • PROCYANIDIN-B-4
  • PROCYANIDIN-B-5
  • PROCYANIDIN-C-1
  • PROCYANIDIN-D-1
  • PROCYANIDIN-D2
  • PROCYANIDIN-E
  • PROCYANIDIN-G
  • QUEBRACHITOL
  • QUERCITRIN
  • SERINE
  • STEARIC-ACID
  • APS-SULFOTRANSFERASE
  • STIGMASTEROL
  • UREA
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-ARABINOSIDE
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOFURANOSIDE
  • LEUCOANTHOCYANS
  • POLYPRENOLS
  • QUERCETIN-3-ARABINOSIDE
  • QUERCETIN-3-RHAMNOSIDOGLUCOSIDE
  • SITOSTEROL
  • VITAMIN-K-1
  • (-)-EPICATECHIN
  • QUERCETIN-3'-GLUCOSIDE
  • QUERCETIN-3-RHAMNOSIDE

Flower Essent. Oil

  • 2-METHYL-BUTEN-1-AL
  • 3-METHYL-BUTAN-1-AL — 4000
  • BENZALDEHYDE — 11000
  • BENZYL-FORMATE — 22000
  • BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE — 13000
  • BUTYL-ACETATE — 21000
  • GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONE
  • 1,8-CINEOL — 66000
  • 2,3-DIMETHYL-HEPT-5-EN-1-AL
  • 5-HYDROXY-METHYL-FURFURAL — 4000
  • ALPHA-PINENE — 177000
  • BETA-PINENE — 122000
  • DECAN-1-OL — 82000
  • DODEC-2-EN-1-OL — 14000
  • GERANIOL — 4000
  • NONAN-1-AL — 23000
  • TRIDEC-2-EN-1-OL — 34000
  • CAMPHENE — 83000
  • LIMONENE — 42000

Tissue Culture

  • ESCIN

Pericarp

  • ESCULIN
  • (+)-PINITOL
  • FRAXIN
  • GALACTOSE
  • HIPPOCASTANOSIDE
  • MYO-INOSITOL
  • SCOPOLIN
  • (-)-QUERBRACHITOL
  • (-)-QUINIC-ACID

Stem

  • ESCULIN
  • ELEUTHEROSIDE-B-1
  • FRAXIN

Seed Coat

  • AESCULITANNIN-A — 122.4
  • AESCULITANNIN-B — 132.7
  • AESCULITANNIN-C — 15
  • AESCULITANNIN-D — 2.2
  • AESCULITANNIN-E — 55.1
  • AESCULITANNIN-F — 11.4
  • AESCULITANNIN-G — 17.6
  • CINNAMTANNIN-B-1 — 408.2
  • CINNAMTANNIN-B-2 — 132.7
  • PROANTHOCYANIDIN-A-6 — 17.9
  • PROANTHOCYANIDIN-A-7 — 12.7
  • PROCYANIDIN-A-2 — 510.2 to 1733.3
  • PROCYANIDIN-A-4 — 204.1
  • PROCYANIDIN-B-1 — 240
  • PROCYANIDIN-B-2 — 612.2 to 3066.7
  • PROCYANIDIN-B-5 — 40 to 204.1
  • PROCYANIDIN-C-1 — 13.3 to 204.1
  • (-)-EPICATECHIN — 816.3 to 4000

Branches

  • ALLANTOIN
  • QUEBRACHITOL
  • SUCROSE

Fruit

  • ALPHA-AESCIN
  • BARRINGTOGENOL-C-21-ANGELATE — 4.7
  • HIPPOCAESCULIN — 3.1
  • PROANTHOCYANIDIN-POLYMER
  • PROCYANIDIN-A-2
  • PROANTHOCYANIN-A-2

Seed Oil

  • ALPHA-AMURIN
  • BETA-AMYRIN
  • BUTYROSPERMOL
  • 24-METHYLENE-CYCLOARTENOL
  • PARKEOL
  • 5-ALPHA-TIRUCALLA-8-23-DIEN-3-BETA-OL
  • TARAXEROL

Fruit Epidermis

  • (+)-CATECHIN
  • EPI-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-6)-EPI-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-6)-EPI-CATECHIN — 46.6
  • EPI-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-8)-EPI-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-8,2-BETA-8)-EPI-CATECHIN — 22.6
  • EPI-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-8,2-BETA-7)-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-8)-EPI-CATECHIN — 30.6
  • EPI-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-8,2-BETA-7)-EPI-CATECHIN-(4-ALPHA-8)-ENT-EPI-CATECHIN — 118.6
  • PROCYANIDIN-A-1
  • PROCYANIDIN-A-2
  • PROCYANIDIN-B-1
  • PROCYANIDIN-B-2
  • PROCYANIDIN-B-3
  • PROCYANIDIN-B-4
  • PROCYANIDIN-B-5
  • PROCYANIDIN-C-1
  • PROCYANIDIN-D-1
  • PROCYANIDIN-D2
  • PROCYANIDIN-E
  • PROCYANIDIN-G
  • (-)-EPICATECHIN

Bud

  • ISOKAEMPFERIDE
  • ISORHAMNETIN
  • KAEMPFEROL
  • KAEMPFEROL-4',7-DIMETHYL-ETHER
  • MYRICETIN-3',4',7-TRIMETHYL-ETHER
  • QUERCETIN-3',4',7-TRIMETHYL-ETHER
  • QUERCETIN-3,3'-DIMETHYLETHER
  • RHAMNAZIN
  • RHAMNOCITRIN

Wood

  • TANNIN

Activities

  1. Pesticide — 36 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, ACETIC-ACID, ADENINE, AESCIN, AESCULETIN, ALPHA-PINENE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BENZALDEHYDE, BETA-PINENE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CAMPHENE, CINNAMTANNIN-B-1, CINNAMTANNIN-B-2, CYANIDIN, EPICATECHIN, ESCIN, ESCULETIN, FRAXETIN, FRAXIN, GERANIOL, ISOQUERCITRIN, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, KAEMPFEROL-3-O-GLUCOSIDE, LIMONENE, MYRICETIN, OPCS, PALMITIC-ACID, PROCYANIDIN-A-2, QUERCETIN, QUERCETIN-3'-GLUCOSIDE, QUERCITRIN, RHAMNOCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN
  2. Antiinflammatory — 35 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, AESCIN, AESCULETIN, AESCULIN, ALLANTOIN, ALPHA-PINENE, ALPHA-SPINASTEROL, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-AESCIN, BETA-AMYRIN, BETA-PINENE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CRYPTOAESCIN, EPICATECHIN, ESCIN, ESCULETIN, ESCULIN, FRAXIN, FRIEDELIN, ISOQUERCITRIN, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, LEUCODELPHINIDIN, LIMONENE, LINOLEIC-ACID, MYRICETIN, OLEIC-ACID, OPCS, PROCYANIDIN-A-2, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, STIGMASTEROL
  3. Antioxidant — 33 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, 6,7-DIHYDROXYCOUMARIN, AESCIN, AESCULIN, ALLANTOIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CAMPESTEROL, CAMPHENE, CHOLESTEROL, CYANIDIN, EPICATECHIN, ESCIN, ESCULIN, FRAXIN, HISTIDINE, ISOQUERCITRIN, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, LAURIC-ACID, MYRICETIN, MYRISTIC-ACID, OPCS, PALMITIC-ACID, PROCYANIDIN-A-2, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, STIGMASTEROL, SUCROSE, TANNIN
  4. Antibacterial — 28 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, ACETIC-ACID, AESCULETIN, ALPHA-PINENE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BENZALDEHYDE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CINNAMTANNIN-B-1, CITRIC-ACID, EPICATECHIN, ESCULETIN, FRAXETIN, GERANIOL, ISOQUERCITRIN, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, LAURIC-ACID, LIMONENE, MYRICETIN, OPCS, PROCYANIDIN-A-2, QUERCETIN, QUERCETIN-3'-GLUCOSIDE, QUERCITRIN, RHAMNOCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN
  5. Cancer-Preventive — 27 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, AESCULETIN, AESCULIN, ALPHA-PINENE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, EPICATECHIN, ESCULETIN, ESCULIN, GERANIOL, ISOQUERCITRIN, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, LIMONENE, LINOLEIC-ACID, MYRICETIN, MYRISTIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, OPCS, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, SERINE, STIGMASTEROL, TANNIN
  6. Antiviral — 24 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, ADENINE, AESCIN, ALPHA-PINENE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-AESCIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CINNAMTANNIN-B-1, CINNAMTANNIN-B-2, EPICATECHIN, ESCIN, KAEMPFEROL, KAEMPFEROL-3-O-GLUCOSIDE, LAURIC-ACID, LIMONENE, MYRICETIN, OPCS, PROCYANIDIN-A-2, QUERCETIN, QUERCETIN-3,3'-DIMETHYLETHER, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, STIGMASTEROL, TANNIN
  7. Antimutagenic — 18 compounds; toxic activity; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, AESCULETIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, BENZALDEHYDE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CITRIC-ACID, EPICATECHIN, ESCULETIN, KAEMPFEROL, LIMONENE, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SAPONINS, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN
  8. Anticapillary-Fragility — 16 compounds; AESCIN, AESCULETIN, AESCULETOL, AESCULIN, AESCULOSIDE, ESCIN, ESCULETIN, ESCULIN, LUTEOLOL, PROCYANIDIN-A-2, QUERCETOL, QUERCETOSIDE, RHAMNETOL, RUTIN, RUTOSIDE, XANTHORHAMNOSIDE
  9. Antiseptic — 15 compounds; AESCULETIN, ALPHA-PINENE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BENZALDEHYDE, BETA-PINENE, CITRIC-ACID, ESCULETIN, FRAXETIN, FRAXIN, GERANIOL, KAEMPFEROL, LIMONENE, MYRICETIN, RHAMNOCITRIN, SCOPOLETIN
  10. Antispasmodic — 14 compounds; ADENOSINE, ALPHA-PINENE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BENZALDEHYDE, BETA-PINENE, GERANIOL, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE, LIMONENE, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
  11. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 13 compounds; AESCULETIN, AESCULIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, ASTRAGALIN, FRAXIN, ISOQUERCITRIN, JUGLANIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RHAMNOCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
  12. Antitumor — 13 compounds; BARRINGTOGENOL-C-21-ANGELATE, BENZALDEHYDE, CITRIC-ACID, GERANIOL, HIPPOCAESCULIN, ISOQUERCITRIN, KAEMPFEROL, LIMONENE, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN
  13. Antiulcer — 13 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, AESCIN, ALLANTOIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-AMYRIN, ESCIN, HISTIDINE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, TANNIN, TARAXEROL
  14. Diuretic — 13 compounds; ADENINE, AESCIN, AESCULIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, ESCIN, ESCULIN, FRAXIN, FRIEDELIN, ISOQUERCITRIN, KAEMPFEROL, KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE, MYRICETIN, QUERCITRIN
  15. Hepatoprotective — 13 compounds; toxic activity; (+)-CATECHIN, AESCULETIN, BETA-AMYRIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CHOLINE, ESCULETIN, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN
  16. Antihistaminic — 12 compounds; AESCIN, AESCULIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, ESCIN, ESCULIN, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, MYRICETIN, OPCS, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  17. Hypocholesterolemic — 12 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, ADENOSINE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CAMPESTEROL, EPICATECHIN, LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PHYTOSTEROLS, RUTIN, STEARIC-ACID, STIGMASTEROL
  18. Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 12 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, AESCULETIN, AESCULIN, EPICATECHIN, ESCULETIN, ESCULIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, PROCYANIDIN-D2, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN
  19. Antiedemic — 11 compounds; AESCIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-AESCIN, BETA-AMYRIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, ESCIN, GLUCOSE, OPCS, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
  20. Choleretic — 11 compounds; AESCULETIN, AESCULIN, ESCULETIN, ESCULIN, KAEMPFEROL, KAEMPFEROL-3-O-GLUCOSIDE, KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE, OLEIC-ACID, QUERCITRIN, RUTOSIDE, SCOPOLETIN
  21. FLavor — 11 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BENZALDEHYDE, BENZYL-FORMATE, BETA-PINENE, CAMPHENE, CITRIC-ACID, GERANIOL, LIMONENE, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
  22. Antifeedant — 10 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, EPICATECHIN, ISOQUERCITRIN, LIMONENE, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
  23. Sunscreen — 10 compounds; AESCULETIN, AESCULIN, ALLANTOIN, ESCULETIN, ESCULIN, FRAXETIN, FRAXIN, OPCS, PROCYANIDIN-A-2, RUTIN
  24. Allelochemic — 9 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, ALPHA-PINENE, CYANIDIN, EPICATECHIN, LIMONENE, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
  25. Analgesic — 9 compounds; ADENOSINE, AESCULETIN, AESCULIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-AMYRIN, ESCULETIN, ESCULIN, QUERCETIN, SCOPOLETIN
  26. Antiaggregant — 9 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, ADENOSINE, ASCORBIC-ACID, EPICATECHIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, RUTOSIDE
  27. Antihepatotoxic — 9 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, GLUCOSE, GLUCURONIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, STIGMASTEROL, TANNIN
  28. Antiradicular — 9 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, ALLANTOIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, ISOQUERCITRIN, KAEMPFEROL, OPCS, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN
  29. Fungicide — 9 compounds; ACETIC-ACID, AESCIN, AESCULETIN, ESCIN, ESCULETIN, GERANIOL, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, SCOPOLETIN
  30. Hypoglycemic — 9 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, ADENOSINE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, EPICATECHIN, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, SCOPOLETIN
  31. Hypotensive — 9 compounds; ADENOSINE, ASCORBIC-ACID, ASTRAGALIN, CHOLINE, ISOQUERCITRIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
  32. Insectifuge — 9 compounds; ADENINE, ALPHA-PINENE, BENZALDEHYDE, BETA-PINENE, CAMPHENE, GERANIOL, LIMONENE, LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID
  33. Vasodilator — 9 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, ADENINE, ADENOSINE, ASCORBIC-ACID, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  34. Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 9 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, AESCULETIN, EPICATECHIN, ESCULETIN, FRAXETIN, OPCS, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
  35. Allergenic — 8 compounds; toxic activity; ALPHA-PINENE, BENZALDEHYDE, BETA-PINENE, CITRIC-ACID, GERANIOL, LIMONENE, OLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
  36. AntiHIV — 8 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, EPICATECHIN, KAEMPFEROL-3-O-GLUCOSIDE, MYRICETIN, OPCS, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
  37. Antipyretic — 8 compounds; AESCULETIN, AESCULIN, ALPHA-SPINASTEROL, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, ESCULETIN, ESCULIN, FRAXETIN
  38. Apoptotic — 8 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, KAEMPFEROL, LIMONENE, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
  39. ACE-Inhibitor — 7 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, ASTRAGALIN, ISOQUERCITRIN, PROCYANIDIN-B-1, PROCYANIDIN-B-3, QUERCITRIN
  40. Antiasthmatic — 7 compounds; AESCIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, ESCIN, LIMONENE, OPCS, QUERCETIN, SCOPOLETIN
  41. Anticancer — 7 compounds; ALPHA-CAROTENE, BENZALDEHYDE, ISOQUERCITRIN, KAEMPFEROL, LIMONENE, RUTIN, TANNIN
  42. Antidiabetic — 7 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, CHOLINE, EPICATECHIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, XYLOSE
  43. Antiflu — 7 compounds; AESCIN, ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-AESCIN, ESCIN, LIMONENE, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN
  44. Antiherpetic — 7 compounds; AESCIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, ESCIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
  45. Candidicide — 7 compounds; BENZALDEHYDE, BETA-PINENE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, GERANIOL, LAURIC-ACID, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
  46. Cytotoxic — 7 compounds; toxic activity; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, SCOPOLETIN
  47. Immunomodulator — 7 compounds; ADENOSINE, ASCORBIC-ACID, LIMONENE, LINOLEIC-ACID, OPCS, RUTIN, SAPONINS
  48. Immunostimulant — 7 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, ALLANTOIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, ASTRAGALIN, BENZALDEHYDE, LUTEOLOL
  49. Perfumery — 7 compounds; ACETIC-ACID, ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, GERANIOL, OLEIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID, TIGLIC-ACID
  50. Sedative — 7 compounds; ADENOSINE, ALPHA-PINENE, ANGELIC-ACID, BENZALDEHYDE, GERANIOL, LIMONENE, STIGMASTEROL
  51. Antiarthritic — 6 compounds; AESCULIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, ESCULIN, FRAXETIN, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
  52. Antigingivitic — 6 compounds; AESCIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, ESCIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, RHAMNOCITRIN
  53. Antihemorrhoidal — 6 compounds; AESCIN, AESCULIN, AESCULOSIDE, ESCIN, ESCULIN, RUTIN
  54. Antileukemic — 6 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, ASTRAGALIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, EPICATECHIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  55. Antinociceptive — 6 compounds; BETA-AMYRIN, CHOLINE, ISOQUERCITRIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, STIGMASTEROL
  56. Antiperoxidant — 6 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, EPICATECHIN, PROCYANIDIN-A-2, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  57. Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker — 6 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, PROCYANIDIN-B-2, PROCYANIDIN-B-3, PROCYANIDIN-B-4
  58. Cardiotonic — 6 compounds; toxic activity; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, AESCULIN, EPICATECHIN, ESCULIN, QUERCITRIN
  59. Cosmetic — 6 compounds; AESCULETIN, AESCULIN, ESCULETIN, ESCULIN, MYRISTIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
  60. Expectorant — 6 compounds; ACETIC-ACID, ALPHA-PINENE, ASTRAGALIN, CAMPHENE, GERANIOL, LIMONENE
  61. Myorelaxant — 6 compounds; ADENOSINE, AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN, LIMONENE, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
  62. Nematicide — 6 compounds; BENZALDEHYDE, GERANIOL, LIMONENE, LINOLEIC-ACID, MYRISTIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
  63. 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, PALMITOLEIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
  64. 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  65. Antiallergic — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, OPCS, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  66. Antialopecic — 5 compounds; AESCULIN, ESCULIN, LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
  67. Antianaphylactic — 5 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, EPICATECHIN, LINOLEIC-ACID, OPCS, QUERCETIN
  68. Antiarrhythmic — 5 compounds; ADENOSINE, AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN, QUERCITRIN, SCOPOLETIN
  69. Antidermatitic — 5 compounds; toxic activity; AESCULIN, ESCULIN, PROCYANIDIN-B-4, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  70. Antierythemic — 5 compounds; AESCULIN, ESCULIN, OPCS, PROCYANIDIN-A-2, RUTIN
  71. Antihypertensive — 5 compounds; ADENOSINE, ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN
  72. Antiperiodontic — 5 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, RHAMNOCITRIN
  73. Antistaphylococcic — 5 compounds; AESCULETIN, ALPHA-PINENE, ESCULETIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCITRIN
  74. Antitumor-Promoter — 5 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN
  75. Hemostat — 5 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, CITRIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
  76. Herbicide — 5 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, GERANIOL, LIMONENE, SCOPOLETIN
  77. Insectiphile — 5 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, GERANIOL, ISOQUERCITRIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
  78. Irritant — 5 compounds; toxic activity; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, CITRIC-ACID, LIMONENE, OLEIC-ACID
  79. MAO-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCITRIN, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN
  80. Propecic — 5 compounds; EPICATECHIN, LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
  81. Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  82. Vulnerary — 5 compounds; ALLANTOIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, PROCYANIDIN-A-2, PROCYANIDIN-B-4, SUCROSE
  83. Antiaging — 4 compounds; AESCULIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, ESCULIN, QUERCETIN
  84. Antiandrogenic — 4 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
  85. Antiatherosclerotic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CITRIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  86. Anticataract — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
  87. Antidysenteric — 4 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN, FRAXETIN, TANNIN
  88. Antiplaque — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RHAMNOCITRIN
  89. Antiproliferant — 4 compounds; ALPHA-CAROTENE, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
  90. Antiprostatitic — 4 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, STIGMAST-4-EN-3-ONE
  91. Antitumor (Lung) — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCETIN, SAPONINS
  92. Antivaricose — 4 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN, GLUCOSE, RUTIN
  93. cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  94. Carcinogenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
  95. COX-2-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, KAEMPFEROL, LAURIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
  96. Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
  97. Dermatitigenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; (+)-CATECHIN, AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN, OLEIC-ACID
  98. Detoxicant — 4 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, GLUCURONIC-ACID, LIMONENE, QUERCITRIN
  99. Estrogenic — 4 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, STIGMASTEROL
  100. Hemolytic — 4 compounds; AESCIN, CRYPTOAESCIN-A, ESCIN, PALMITIC-ACID
  101. Hypercholesterolemic — 4 compounds; LAURIC-ACID, MYRISTIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, SUCROSE
  102. Hypertensive — 4 compounds; AESCULETIN, AESCULIN, ESCULETIN, ESCULIN
  103. Insecticide — 4 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BENZALDEHYDE, LIMONENE, RUTIN
  104. Mutagenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  105. NO-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, EPICATECHIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  106. Quinone-Reductase-Inducer — 4 compounds; ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
  107. TNF-alpha-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; EPICATECHIN, ISOQUERCITRIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  108. Vasoprotective — 4 compounds; AESCIN, AESCULIN, ESCIN, ESCULIN
  109. Antiaflatoxin — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, SCOPOLETIN
  110. Antialzheimeran — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHOLINE, QUERCETIN
  111. Anticariogenic — 3 compounds; GERANIOL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
  112. Anticomplementary — 3 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, EPICATECHIN, QUERCETIN
  113. Antidementia — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHOLINE, RUTIN
  114. Antielastase — 3 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN, PROCYANIDIN-A-2, QUERCETIN
  115. Antiescherichic — 3 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN, QUERCETIN
  116. Antiexudative — 3 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN, OPCS
  117. Antihepatitic — 3 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, EPICATECHIN
  118. Antilipoperoxidant — 3 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, EPICATECHIN, QUERCETIN
  119. Antimelanomic — 3 compounds; GERANIOL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  120. Antinephritic — 3 compounds; HISTIDINE, RUTIN, TANNIN
  121. Antiobesity — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, LIMONENE, OPCS
  122. Antiophidic — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, STIGMASTEROL, TANNIN
  123. Antiprostaglandin — 3 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, SCOPOLETIN
  124. Antirhinitic — 3 compounds; AESCIN, ASCORBIC-ACID, ESCIN
  125. Antiseborrheic — 3 compounds; AESCULIN, CITRIC-ACID, ESCULIN
  126. Antitumor (Breast) — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, LIMONENE, QUERCETIN
  127. Bacteristat — 3 compounds; AESCULIN, ESCULIN, QUERCETIN
  128. Candidistat — 3 compounds; FRAXETIN, FRAXIN, LIMONENE
  129. Capillariprotective — 3 compounds; LEUCOCYANIDIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  130. Cardiodepressant — 3 compounds; toxic activity; AESCULETIN, CHOLINE, ESCULETIN
  131. CNS-Depressant — 3 compounds; QUERCITRIN, SCOPOLETIN, SCOPOLIN
  132. CNS-Stimulant — 3 compounds; ADENINE, GERANIOL, SCOPOLETIN
  133. Hyaluronidase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN, OPCS
  134. Insulinogenic — 3 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, EPICATECHIN, QUERCETIN
  135. Larvistat — 3 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  136. Lipolytic — 3 compounds; ADENOSINE, LIMONENE, OPCS
  137. Lubricant — 3 compounds; MYRISTIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
  138. Musculotropic — 3 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN, SCOPOLETIN
  139. Natriuretic — 3 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN, KAEMPFEROL
  140. Neuroprotective — 3 compounds; toxic activity; (+)-CATECHIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  141. Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; LIMONENE, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
  142. PAF-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; ADENOSINE, KAEMPFEROL, RUTIN
  143. Protisticide — 3 compounds; ACETIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, RUTIN
  144. Spasmogenic — 3 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, CAMPHENE
  145. Sweetener — 3 compounds; CINNAMTANNIN-B-1, GALACTOSE, SUCROSE
  146. Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
  147. Transdermal — 3 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, LIMONENE
  148. Tyrosinase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; BENZALDEHYDE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  149. Venotonic — 3 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN, PROCYANIDIN-A-2
  150. 11B-HSD-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  151. Acidulant — 2 compounds; ACETIC-ACID, ASCORBIC-ACID
  152. Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  153. Androgenic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, ELEUTHEROSIDE-B-1
  154. Anesthetic — 2 compounds; BENZALDEHYDE, SCOPOLETIN
  155. Anthelmintic — 2 compounds; GERANIOL, TANNIN
  156. Antiacne — 2 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, LINOLEIC-ACID
  157. Antiadenomic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, LIMONENE
  158. Antiarteriosclerotic — 2 compounds; HISTIDINE, LINOLEIC-ACID
  159. Antiasthmatic? — 2 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN
  160. Antiatherogenic — 2 compounds; OPCS, RUTIN
  161. Antibradykinic — 2 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN
  162. Antibronchitic — 2 compounds; FRAXETIN, LUTEOLOL
  163. Anticancer (Lung) — 2 compounds; ALPHA-CAROTENE, BETA-SITOSTEROL
  164. Anticapillarihemorrhagic — 2 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN
  165. Anticellulitic — 2 compounds; AESCULIN, ESCULIN
  166. Anticholinergic — 2 compounds; SCOPOLETIN, SCOPOLIN
  167. Anticoagulant — 2 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, CITRIC-ACID
  168. AntiCrohn's — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
  169. AntiCVS — 2 compounds; AESCULIN, ESCULIN
  170. Antidepressant — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
  171. AntiEBV — 2 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, EPICATECHIN
  172. Antieclamptic — 2 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN
  173. Antieczemic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID
  174. Antiencephalitic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
  175. Antiepiglottitic — 2 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN
  176. Antiestrogenic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCETIN
  177. Antifertility — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, KAEMPFEROL
  178. Antifibrinolytic — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
  179. Antigastric — 2 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
  180. Antigastritic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, OPCS
  181. Antiglaucomic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, RUTIN
  182. Antigonadotrophic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, MYRICETIN
  183. Antihemorrhagic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCITRIN
  184. Antihyperglycemic — 2 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, EPICATECHIN
  185. Antileishmanic — 2 compounds; CITRIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
  186. Antileukotriene — 2 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, QUERCETIN
  187. Antileukotriene-D4 — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID
  188. Antilipolytic — 2 compounds; ADENOSINE, TANNIN
  189. Antilithic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, LIMONENE
  190. Antilymphomic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, LIMONENE
  191. Antimalarial — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  192. Antimetastatic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  193. AntiMS — 2 compounds; AESCIN, LINOLEIC-ACID
  194. Antipanniculopathic — 2 compounds; AESCULIN, ESCULIN
  195. Antipeptic — 2 compounds; ALLANTOIN, BENZALDEHYDE
  196. Antiphlebitic — 2 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN
  197. Antipleuritic — 2 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN
  198. Antipneumonic — 2 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, ASCORBIC-ACID
  199. Antipodriac — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
  200. Antipsoriac — 2 compounds; ALLANTOIN, QUERCETIN
  201. Antipurpuric — 2 compounds; QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
  202. Antiraucedo — 2 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN
  203. AntiRaynaud's — 2 compounds; AESCULIN, ASCORBIC-ACID
  204. Antirheumatic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, FRAXETIN
  205. Antisalmonella — 2 compounds; ACETIC-ACID, GERANIOL
  206. Antithrombogenic — 2 compounds; QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
  207. Antithrombotic — 2 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN
  208. Antitonsilitic — 2 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN
  209. Antitrypanosomic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  210. Antitubercular — 2 compounds; CITRIC-ACID, GERANIOL
  211. Antitumor (Colon) — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, QUERCETIN
  212. Antitumor (Ovary) — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, SAPONINS
  213. Antitumor (Pancreas) — 2 compounds; GERANIOL, LIMONENE
  214. Artemicide — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, STIGMASTEROL
  215. Bronchorelaxant — 2 compounds; SCOPOLETIN, SCOPOLIN
  216. Cancerostatic — 2 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN
  217. Catabolic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  218. Chemopreventive — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, RUTIN
  219. Choline-Sparing — 2 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, EPICATECHIN
  220. COMP-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, MYRICETIN
  221. COMT-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTOSIDE
  222. Copper-Chelator — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  223. Corticomimetic — 2 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN
  224. Corticosterogenic — 2 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN
  225. COX-1-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, LAURIC-ACID
  226. Diaphoretic? — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  227. Dye — 2 compounds; QUERCITRIN, XYLOSE
  228. Essential — 2 compounds; GUANINE, HISTIDINE
  229. Flatugenic — 2 compounds; STACHYOSE, SUCROSE
  230. Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
  231. Hepatomagenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  232. HIV-RT-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  233. Hyperglycemic — 2 compounds; BETA-AESCIN, GLUCOSE
  234. iNOS-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  235. Inotropic — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  236. Juvabional — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  237. Lithogenic — 2 compounds; ADENINE, ASCORBIC-ACID
  238. Lymphagogue — 2 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN
  239. MAO-A-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN
  240. Metal-Chelator (Copper) — 2 compounds; CYANIDIN, QUERCETIN
  241. Microvasculokinetic — 2 compounds; AESCULIN, ESCULIN
  242. Mucolytic — 2 compounds; ACETIC-ACID, ASCORBIC-ACID
  243. Mycobactericide — 2 compounds; CITRIC-ACID, GERANIOL
  244. Nephrotoxic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; AESCIN, ESCIN
  245. P450-Inducer — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, QUERCETIN
  246. Pancreatogenic — 2 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, EPICATECHIN
  247. Paralytic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; AESCULOSIDE, QUERCITRIN
  248. Pituitary-Stimulant — 2 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN
  249. Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; AESCULETIN, QUERCETIN
  250. Soap — 2 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID, PALMITOLEIC-ACID
  251. Spermicide — 2 compounds; ACETIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL
  252. Teratologic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  253. Thymolytic — 2 compounds; AESCIN, ESCIN
  254. Toxic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; AESCULIN, ESCULIN
  255. Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
  256. Ulcerogenic — 2 compounds; ACETIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL
  257. Uricosuric — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, FRAXIN
  258. UV-Screen — 2 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN
  259. Vasopressor — 2 compounds; QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
  260. 5-HT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  261. Absorbent — 1 compounds; STARCH
  262. Acaricide — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  263. Acetylcholinergic — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
  264. AChE-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  265. ACTH-genic — 1 compounds; BETA-AESCIN
  266. Aggregant — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  267. Allelopathic — 1 compounds; CAMPHENE
  268. Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
  269. Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
  270. Anabolic — 1 compounds; EPICATECHIN
  271. Anemiagenic — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
  272. Angiogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  273. Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  274. Anorexic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  275. Antiacetylcholinesterase — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  276. Antiacrocyanotic — 1 compounds; AESCULIN
  277. Antiadrenergic — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
  278. AntiAGE — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  279. Antiallergenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MYRICETIN
  280. Antialzheimeran? — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  281. Antianemic — 1 compounds; ADENINE
  282. Antianeurysm — 1 compounds; AESCIN
  283. Antiangiogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  284. Antiaphthic — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
  285. Antiapoplectic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  286. Antibiotic — 1 compounds; OPCS
  287. Antibronchoconstrictor — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
  288. Anticalculic — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
  289. Anticancer (Breast) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  290. Anticancer (Cervix) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  291. Anticancer (Liver) — 1 compounds; ALPHA-CAROTENE
  292. Anticancer (Pancreas) — 1 compounds; GERANIOL
  293. Anticancer (Skin) — 1 compounds; ALPHA-CAROTENE
  294. Anticarcinomic (Breast) — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
  295. Anticephalagic — 1 compounds; AESCIN
  296. Anticervicaldysplasic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  297. Anticervicobrachialgic — 1 compounds; AESCIN
  298. AntiCFS — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  299. Antichoreic — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
  300. Anticirrhotic — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
  301. Anticlastogen — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  302. Anticlimacteric — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  303. Anticold — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  304. Anticolitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  305. Anticonvulsant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; RUTIN
  306. Anticoronary — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
  307. AntiCTS — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  308. AntiCVI — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  309. Anticystinuric — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
  310. Anticystitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  311. Antidandruff — 1 compounds; ALLANTOIN
  312. Antidecubitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  313. Antidiarrheic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
  314. Antidiuretic — 1 compounds; ADENOSINE
  315. Antidote (Aluminum) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  316. Antidote (Cadmium) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  317. Antidote (Camphor) — 1 compounds; GLUCURONIC-ACID
  318. Antidote (Iodine) — 1 compounds; STARCH
  319. Antidote (Lead) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  320. Antidote (Morphine) — 1 compounds; GLUCURONIC-ACID
  321. Antidote (Paraquat) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  322. Antidyskinetic — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
  323. Antiencaphalitic — 1 compounds; AESCIN
  324. Antiendometriotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  325. Antiendotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ADENOSINE
  326. Antienzymatic — 1 compounds; PROCYANIDIN-A-2
  327. Antiesophagitic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  328. Antifatigue — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  329. Antifibrosarcomic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  330. Antifibrotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  331. Antifracture — 1 compounds; AESCIN
  332. Antigallstone — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  333. Antigastrotic — 1 compounds; PROCYANIDIN-B-4
  334. Antiglucuronidase — 1 compounds; PROCYANIDIN-A-2
  335. Antigonadotropic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  336. Antigranular — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
  337. Antigranulocytopenic — 1 compounds; ADENINE
  338. AntiGTF — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  339. Antihangover — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  340. Antihematomic — 1 compounds; AESCIN
  341. Antihematuric — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  342. Antihepatomic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; SAPONINS
  343. Antihiccup — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  344. Antihomocysteine — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
  345. Antihydrathritic — 1 compounds; AESCIN
  346. Antihydrophobic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  347. Antihyperlipoproteinaemic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  348. Antiimplantation — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
  349. Antiinfertility — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  350. Antiinsomniac — 1 compounds; ADENOSINE
  351. Antiketotic — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
  352. Antilepric — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  353. Antileukotrienogenic — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
  354. Antilithic? — 1 compounds; CAMPHENE
  355. AntiLyme — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  356. Antilymphocytic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
  357. Antimaculitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  358. Antimanic — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
  359. Antimeasles — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  360. Antimeningitic — 1 compounds; AESCIN
  361. Antimenopausal — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  362. Antimenorrhagic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
  363. Antimetastatic (Stomach) — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  364. Antimigraine — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  365. Antimyocarditic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  366. Antineoplastic — 1 compounds; LEUCODELPHINIDIN
  367. Antinesidioblastosic — 1 compounds; STARCH
  368. Antineuramidase — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  369. Antinitrosaminic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  370. Antinitrosic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  371. Antiophthalmic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  372. Antiorchitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  373. Antiosteoarthritic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  374. Antiosteoporotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  375. Antiotitic — 1 compounds; ACETIC-ACID
  376. Antioxidant Synergist — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
  377. Antipancreatitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  378. Antiparkinsonian — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  379. Antiparotitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  380. Antiperiodontal — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  381. Antiperiodontitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  382. Antiperistaltic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  383. Antipermeability — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  384. Antipharyngitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  385. Antiplasmodial — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  386. Antiplatelet — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  387. AntiPMS — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  388. Antipolio — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  389. Antipoliomyelitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  390. Antiprogestational — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  391. Antiprostanoid — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  392. Antiprostatadenomic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  393. Antiprostatotic — 1 compounds; PHYTOSTEROLS
  394. Antiproteolytic — 1 compounds; PROCYANIDIN-A-2
  395. Antiprotozoal — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  396. Antirenitic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
  397. Antiretinotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  398. Antiscorbutic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  399. Antisecretory — 1 compounds; TARAXEROL
  400. Antiserotonin — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
  401. Antishingles — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  402. Antisteatotic — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
  403. Antistreptococcic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  404. Antistress — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  405. Antisunburn — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  406. Antisyndrome-X — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  407. Antitachycardic — 1 compounds; ADENOSINE
  408. Antithiamin — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  409. Antithrombic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  410. Antithyroid — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  411. Antitumor (Bladder) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  412. Antitumor (Cervix) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  413. Antitumor (Gastric) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  414. Antitumor (Prostate) — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  415. Antitumor (Skin) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  416. Antitumor (Stomach) — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  417. Antiuremic — 1 compounds; HISTIDINE
  418. Antivaginitic — 1 compounds; ACETIC-ACID
  419. Antivasculitic — 1 compounds; BETA-AESCIN
  420. Antivertiginous — 1 compounds; AESCIN
  421. Anxiolytic — 1 compounds; ADENOSINE
  422. Aromatase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
  423. Arteriodilator — 1 compounds; ADENOSINE
  424. Ascaricide — 1 compounds; GERANIOL
  425. Asthma-preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  426. Atherogenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  427. ATPase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  428. Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  429. Bradycardiac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  430. Bronchoprotectant — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  431. Calcium-Antagonist — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  432. Calmodulin-Antagonist — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  433. Capillarigenic — 1 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN
  434. Capillaritonic — 1 compounds; OPCS
  435. Cardioprotective — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID
  436. Caspase-8-Inducer — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  437. Cerebrotonic — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
  438. Chelator — 1 compounds; TANNIN
  439. Cholagogue — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
  440. Cholesterolytic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  441. Cholinergic — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
  442. Cold-preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  443. Coleoptophile — 1 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE
  444. Collagenic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  445. Collyrium — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  446. Colorant — 1 compounds; ALPHA-CAROTENE
  447. Comedolytic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
  448. Corticosterone-genic — 1 compounds; BETA-AESCIN
  449. Cyclooxygenase-Activator — 1 compounds; QUERCITRIN
  450. Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  451. Cytoprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  452. Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  453. Demulcent — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  454. Diagnostic — 1 compounds; XYLOSE
  455. Diaphoretic — 1 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN
  456. Differentiator — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  457. Disinfectant — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
  458. Embryotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GERANIOL
  459. Emetic — 1 compounds; GERANIOL
  460. Emollient — 1 compounds; STARCH
  461. Enterocontractant — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  462. Estrogenic? — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  463. Febrifuge — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  464. Fistula-Preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  465. Fungiphilic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  466. Fungistat — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  467. Gastroprotective — 1 compounds; BETA-AMYRIN
  468. Glucogonogenic — 1 compounds; ADENOSINE
  469. Gonadotrophic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  470. GST-Inducer — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  471. Hepatotonic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCITRIN
  472. Hepatotropic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; EPICATECHIN
  473. Histaminic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  474. Hyperuricemic — 1 compounds; ADENINE
  475. Hypocholesterolemic? — 1 compounds; CAMPHENE
  476. Hypolipidemic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  477. ICAM-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
  478. Ileorelaxant — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
  479. Immunosuppressant — 1 compounds; TANNIN
  480. Insulinic — 1 compounds; ADENOSINE
  481. Interferonogenic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  482. Interleukin-1-alpha-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; EPICATECHIN
  483. Interleukin-6-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  484. Interleukin-6-mRNA-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; EPICATECHIN
  485. Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
  486. JNK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
  487. Keratitigenic — 1 compounds; ACETIC-ACID
  488. Keratolytic — 1 compounds; ALLANTOIN
  489. Larvicide — 1 compounds; BETA-AMYRIN
  490. Laxative — 1 compounds; ADENOSINE
  491. Laxative? — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
  492. Lipotropic — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
  493. Lipoxygenase-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN
  494. Litholytic — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
  495. Mast-Cell-Stabilizer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  496. Memorigenic — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
  497. Memory-Enhancer — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
  498. Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  499. Metastatic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
  500. MMP-9-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  501. Mosquitocide — 1 compounds; BETA-AMYRIN
  502. Motor-Depressant — 1 compounds; BENZALDEHYDE
  503. Myocardiotonic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ADENINE
  504. Myoprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  505. NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  506. Narcotic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; BENZALDEHYDE
  507. NEP-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  508. NF-kB-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  509. NO-Genic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  510. NO-Synthase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  511. Odontolytic — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
  512. Osteolytic — 1 compounds; ACETIC-ACID
  513. Oviposition-Stimulant — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  514. Ovulant — 1 compounds; STIGMASTEROL
  515. Oxidant — 1 compounds; HISTIDINE
  516. Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; MYRICETIN
  517. Ozone-Scavenger — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  518. P450-2B1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE
  519. P450-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  520. Parasympathomimetic — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
  521. Percutaneostimulant — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
  522. Peristaltic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  523. Peroxynitrite-Scavenger — 1 compounds; EPICATECHIN
  524. PGE2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  525. Phagocytotic — 1 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN
  526. Phospholipase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  527. Photosensitizer — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
  528. Phytoalexin — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
  529. Phytohormonal — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
  530. Pigment — 1 compounds; CYANIDIN
  531. Plasmodicide — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  532. Poultice — 1 compounds; STARCH
  533. Preservative — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  534. Previtamin-A — 1 compounds; ALPHA-CAROTENE
  535. Proliferant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  536. Prooxidant — 1 compounds; CYANIDIN
  537. Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  538. Psychotropic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
  539. PTK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  540. Purgative — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE
  541. Pyrogenic — 1 compounds; ADENOSINE
  542. Radioprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  543. Refrigerant — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
  544. Respirastimulant — 1 compounds; ADENOSINE
  545. Reverse-Transcriptase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN
  546. Secretomotor — 1 compounds; ADENOSINE
  547. Suppository — 1 compounds; STEARIC-ACID
  548. Suppurative — 1 compounds; ALLANTOIN
  549. Termiticide — 1 compounds; BENZALDEHYDE
  550. Tranquilizer — 1 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE
  551. Trichomonicide — 1 compounds; GERANIOL
  552. Triglycerigenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  553. Tumorigenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  554. Ubiquiot — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  555. Uricogenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  556. Urinary-Acidulant — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  557. Uterosedative — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
  558. Uterotrophic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
  559. Vasoconstrictor — 1 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN
  560. VEGF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  561. Verrucolytic — 1 compounds; ACETIC-ACID

Toxic compounds

  • (-)-EPICATECHIN — Antimutagenic; Bark
  • (-)-EPICATECHIN — Antimutagenic; Fruit Epidermis
  • (-)-EPICATECHIN — Antimutagenic; Leaf
  • (-)-EPICATECHIN — Antimutagenic; Seed Coat
  • (-)-EPICATECHIN — Cardiotonic; Bark
  • (-)-EPICATECHIN — Cardiotonic; Fruit Epidermis
  • (-)-EPICATECHIN — Cardiotonic; Leaf
  • (-)-EPICATECHIN — Cardiotonic; Seed Coat
  • (-)-EPICATECHIN — Cytotoxic; Bark; TC50=>100 ug/ml
  • (-)-EPICATECHIN — Cytotoxic; Fruit Epidermis; TC50=>100 ug/ml
  • (-)-EPICATECHIN — Cytotoxic; Leaf; TC50=>100 ug/ml
  • (-)-EPICATECHIN — Cytotoxic; Seed Coat; TC50=>100 ug/ml
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Antimutagenic; Bark; ID50=50-100 nM
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Antimutagenic; Fruit Epidermis; ID50=50-100 nM
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Antimutagenic; Leaf; ID50=50-100 nM
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Cardiotonic; Bark
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Cardiotonic; Fruit Epidermis
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Cardiotonic; Leaf
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Cytotoxic; Bark; TC50=>100 ug/ml
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Cytotoxic; Fruit Epidermis; TC50=>100 ug/ml
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Cytotoxic; Leaf; TC50=>100 ug/ml
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Dermatitigenic; Bark
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Dermatitigenic; Fruit Epidermis
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Dermatitigenic; Leaf
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Hepatoprotective; Bark
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Hepatoprotective; Fruit Epidermis
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Hepatoprotective; Leaf
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Neuroprotective; Bark; 1-10 uM
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Neuroprotective; Fruit Epidermis; 1-10 uM
  • (+)-CATECHIN — Neuroprotective; Leaf; 1-10 uM
  • ADENINE — Myocardiotonic; Flower
  • ADENINE — Myocardiotonic; Seed
  • ADENOSINE — Antiendotoxic; Flower; 500 mg/kg ipr mus
  • ADENOSINE — Antiendotoxic; Seed; 500 mg/kg ipr mus
  • AESCIN — Nephrotoxic; Bark; >20 mg/man/day
  • AESCIN — Nephrotoxic; Seed; >20 mg/man/day
  • AESCULETIN — Antimutagenic; Bark
  • AESCULETIN — Cardiodepressant; Bark
  • AESCULETIN — Cytotoxic; Bark
  • AESCULETIN — Dermatitigenic; Bark
  • AESCULETIN — Hepatoprotective; Bark; 6 mg/kg mus
  • AESCULIN — Antidermatitic; Bark
  • AESCULIN — Cardiotonic; Bark
  • AESCULIN — Toxic; Bark
  • AESCULOSIDE — Paralytic; Seed
  • ALPHA-PINENE — Allergenic; Flower Essent. Oil
  • ALPHA-PINENE — Irritant; Flower Essent. Oil
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Leaf
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Seed
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Leaf
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Seed
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — Cardioprotective; Leaf
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — Cardioprotective; Seed
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — Detoxicant; Leaf
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — Detoxicant; Seed
  • BENZALDEHYDE — Allergenic; Flower Essent. Oil
  • BENZALDEHYDE — Antimutagenic; Flower Essent. Oil
  • BENZALDEHYDE — Narcotic; Flower Essent. Oil
  • BETA-AMYRIN — Hepatoprotective; Bark
  • BETA-AMYRIN — Hepatoprotective; Seed Oil
  • BETA-PINENE — Allergenic; Flower Essent. Oil
  • BETA-PINENE — Irritant; Flower Essent. Oil
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL — Antimutagenic; Bark; 250 ug/ml
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL — Antimutagenic; Leaf; 250 ug/ml
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL — Antimutagenic; Seed; 250 ug/ml
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL — Hepatoprotective; Bark
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL — Hepatoprotective; Leaf
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL — Hepatoprotective; Seed
  • CHOLINE — Cardiodepressant; Flower
  • CHOLINE — Hepatoprotective; Flower
  • CITRIC-ACID — Allergenic; Bark
  • CITRIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Bark
  • CITRIC-ACID — Irritant; Bark
  • EPICATECHIN — Antimutagenic; Bark
  • EPICATECHIN — Cardiotonic; Bark
  • EPICATECHIN — Hepatotropic; Bark
  • ESCIN — Nephrotoxic; Bark; >20 mg/man/day
  • ESCIN — Nephrotoxic; Leaf; >20 mg/man/day
  • ESCIN — Nephrotoxic; Seed; >20 mg/man/day
  • ESCIN — Nephrotoxic; Tissue Culture; >20 mg/man/day
  • ESCULETIN — Antimutagenic; Bark
  • ESCULETIN — Antimutagenic; Seed
  • ESCULETIN — Cardiodepressant; Bark
  • ESCULETIN — Cardiodepressant; Seed
  • ESCULETIN — Cytotoxic; Bark
  • ESCULETIN — Cytotoxic; Seed
  • ESCULETIN — Dermatitigenic; Bark
  • ESCULETIN — Dermatitigenic; Seed
  • ESCULETIN — Hepatoprotective; Bark; 6 mg/kg mus
  • ESCULETIN — Hepatoprotective; Seed; 6 mg/kg mus
  • ESCULIN — Antidermatitic; Bark
  • ESCULIN — Antidermatitic; Pericarp
  • ESCULIN — Antidermatitic; Seed
  • ESCULIN — Antidermatitic; Stem
  • ESCULIN — Cardiotonic; Bark
  • ESCULIN — Cardiotonic; Pericarp
  • ESCULIN — Cardiotonic; Seed
  • ESCULIN — Cardiotonic; Stem
  • ESCULIN — Toxic; Bark
  • ESCULIN — Toxic; Pericarp
  • ESCULIN — Toxic; Seed
  • ESCULIN — Toxic; Stem
  • GERANIOL — Allergenic; Flower Essent. Oil
  • GERANIOL — Embryotoxic; Flower Essent. Oil
  • GLUCOSE — Antihepatotoxic; Seed
  • GLUCURONIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Seed
  • GLUCURONIC-ACID — Detoxicant; Seed
  • ISORHAMNETIN — Hepatoprotective; Bud
  • KAEMPFEROL — Antimutagenic; Bud; ID50=10-40 nM
  • KAEMPFEROL — Antimutagenic; Seed; ID50=10-40 nM
  • KAEMPFEROL — Carcinogenic; Bud
  • KAEMPFEROL — Carcinogenic; Seed
  • KAEMPFEROL — Cytotoxic; Bud
  • KAEMPFEROL — Cytotoxic; Seed
  • KAEMPFEROL — Hepatoprotective; Bud; IC50=5.46 uM
  • KAEMPFEROL — Hepatoprotective; Seed; IC50=5.46 uM
  • KAEMPFEROL — Mutagenic; Bud
  • KAEMPFEROL — Mutagenic; Seed
  • KAEMPFEROL — Neuroprotective; Bud
  • KAEMPFEROL — Neuroprotective; Seed
  • KAEMPFEROL — Teratologic; Bud
  • KAEMPFEROL — Teratologic; Seed
  • LIMONENE — Allergenic; Flower Essent. Oil; 1/20th carene
  • LIMONENE — Antimutagenic; Flower Essent. Oil
  • LIMONENE — Detoxicant; Flower Essent. Oil
  • LIMONENE — Irritant; Flower Essent. Oil
  • LINOLEIC-ACID — Carcinogenic; Leaf
  • LINOLEIC-ACID — Carcinogenic; Seed
  • LINOLEIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Leaf
  • LINOLEIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Seed
  • MYRICETIN — Antiallergenic; Plant
  • MYRICETIN — Antimutagenic; Plant; ID50=2-5 nM
  • MYRICETIN — Mutagenic; Plant
  • OLEIC-ACID — Allergenic; Seed
  • OLEIC-ACID — Dermatitigenic; Seed
  • OLEIC-ACID — Irritant; Seed
  • PROCYANIDIN-B-4 — Antidermatitic; Fruit Epidermis
  • PROCYANIDIN-B-4 — Antidermatitic; Leaf
  • QUERCETIN — Allergenic; Bark
  • QUERCETIN — Allergenic; Seed
  • QUERCETIN — Anticarcinomic (Breast); Bark; IC50=1.5 uM
  • QUERCETIN — Anticarcinomic (Breast); Seed; IC50=1.5 uM
  • QUERCETIN — Antidermatitic; Bark
  • QUERCETIN — Antidermatitic; Seed
  • QUERCETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Bark
  • QUERCETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Seed
  • QUERCETIN — Antimutagenic; Bark; ID50=2-5 nM
  • QUERCETIN — Antimutagenic; Seed; ID50=2-5 nM
  • QUERCETIN — Carcinogenic; Bark; 40,000 ppm (diet) mus
  • QUERCETIN — Carcinogenic; Seed; 40,000 ppm (diet) mus
  • QUERCETIN — Cytotoxic; Bark; ED50=70 ug/ml
  • QUERCETIN — Cytotoxic; Seed; ED50=70 ug/ml
  • QUERCETIN — Hepatomagenic; Bark; 5,000 ppm (diet) rat
  • QUERCETIN — Hepatomagenic; Seed; 5,000 ppm (diet) rat
  • QUERCETIN — Hepatoprotective; Bark
  • QUERCETIN — Hepatoprotective; Seed
  • QUERCETIN — Mutagenic; Bark
  • QUERCETIN — Mutagenic; Seed
  • QUERCETIN — Neuroprotective; Bark; 5-25 uM
  • QUERCETIN — Neuroprotective; Seed; 5-25 uM
  • QUERCETIN — Teratologic; Bark
  • QUERCETIN — Teratologic; Seed
  • QUERCITRIN — Antihepatotoxic; Bark
  • QUERCITRIN — Antihepatotoxic; Leaf
  • QUERCITRIN — Antihepatotoxic; Seed
  • QUERCITRIN — Antimutagenic; Bark; ID50=2-5 nM
  • QUERCITRIN — Antimutagenic; Leaf; ID50=2-5 nM
  • QUERCITRIN — Antimutagenic; Seed; ID50=2-5 nM
  • QUERCITRIN — Cardiotonic; Bark
  • QUERCITRIN — Cardiotonic; Leaf
  • QUERCITRIN — Cardiotonic; Seed
  • QUERCITRIN — Detoxicant; Bark
  • QUERCITRIN — Detoxicant; Leaf
  • QUERCITRIN — Detoxicant; Seed
  • QUERCITRIN — Hepatotonic; Bark
  • QUERCITRIN — Hepatotonic; Leaf
  • QUERCITRIN — Hepatotonic; Seed
  • QUERCITRIN — Paralytic; Bark
  • QUERCITRIN — Paralytic; Leaf
  • QUERCITRIN — Paralytic; Seed
  • RUTIN — Anticonvulsant; Flower
  • RUTIN — Anticonvulsant; Plant
  • RUTIN — Antidermatitic; Flower
  • RUTIN — Antidermatitic; Plant
  • RUTIN — Antihepatotoxic; Flower
  • RUTIN — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
  • RUTIN — Antimutagenic; Flower; ID50=2-5 nM
  • RUTIN — Antimutagenic; Plant; ID50=2-5 nM
  • RUTIN — Hepatomagenic; Flower; 20,000 ppm (diet) rat
  • RUTIN — Hepatomagenic; Plant; 20,000 ppm (diet) rat
  • RUTIN — Hepatoprotective; Flower; 20 mg/kg rat
  • RUTIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant; 20 mg/kg rat
  • RUTIN — Mutagenic; Flower
  • RUTIN — Mutagenic; Plant
  • SAPONINS — Antihepatomic; Seed
  • SAPONINS — Antimutagenic; Seed
  • SCOPOLETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Bark
  • SCOPOLETIN — Antimutagenic; Bark
  • SCOPOLETIN — Cytotoxic; Bark
  • SCOPOLETIN — Hepatoprotective; Bark
  • STIGMASTEROL — Antihepatotoxic; Bark
  • STIGMASTEROL — Antihepatotoxic; Leaf
  • STIGMASTEROL — Antihepatotoxic; Seed
  • TANNIN — Antihepatotoxic; Flower
  • TANNIN — Antihepatotoxic; Wood
  • TANNIN — Antimutagenic; Flower
  • TANNIN — Antimutagenic; Wood
  • TANNIN — Carcinogenic; Flower
  • TANNIN — Carcinogenic; Wood
  • TANNIN — Hepatoprotective; Flower
  • TANNIN — Hepatoprotective; Wood