Alpinia officinarum (Lesser Galangal)

Traditional uses

China

• Ague
• Carminative
• Chill
• Cholera
• Dyspepsia
• Enteritis
• Gastralgia
• Malaria
• Pyrosis
• Sialogogue
• Stomachic
• Tonic
• Ache(Tooth)
• Diarrhea

Egypt

• Aphrodisiac
• Carminative
• Cough
• Diabetes
• Halitosis
• Liqueur
• Nervine
• Stimulant
• Throat
• Tonic
• Stomachic

India

• Bactericide
• Candida
• Fungicide

Turkey

• Carminative
• Liqueur
• Sialogogue
• Stomachic
• Tonic
• Malaria
• Stimulant

Tradition unspecified

• Carminative
• Stimulant

US

• Cancer

Chemicals

Rhizome

• 1,8-CINEOLE
• EO — 3000 to 10000
• 5-HYDROXY-7-(4'-HYDROXYPHENYL)1-PHENYL-3-HEPTANONE
• 7-(4'-HYDROXY-3'-METHOXYPHENYL)-1-PHENYL-3,5-HEPTADIONE
• 7-(4'-HYDROXY-3'-METHOXYPHENYL)-1-PHENYLHEPT-4-EN-3-ONE — 48
• LINALOOL
• D-ALPHA-PINENE
• GALANGOL
• ALPHA-CADINENE
• 1,7-DIPHENYL-5-HYDROXY-3-HEPTANONE
• GALANGIN-3-METHYL-ETHER
• 7-(4'-HYDROXY-3'-METHOXYPHENYL)-PHENYLHEPT-4-EN-3-ONE
• KAEMPFERIDE — 600 to 800
• TANNIN
• 1,7-DIPHENYLHEPT-4-EN-3-ONE
• ALPINOL
• DIHYDROYASHABUSHIKETOL
• EUGENOL — 90 to 400
• STARCH — 200000 to 250000
• 7-HYDROXY-3,5-DIMETHOXYFLAVONE
• BETA-ELEMENE
• BETA-PINENE
• CAMPHENE
• CAMPHOR
• DELTA-CADINENE
• DIARYLHEPTANOIDS
• GAMMA-CADINENE
• GINGEROLS
• ISORHAMNETIN
• KAEMPFEROL
• LIMONENE
• METHYL-ISOVALERATE
• P-CYMENE
• PHENYL-ALKYL-KETONES
• QUERCETIN
• QUERCETIN-3'-METHYLETHER
• RHAMNOCITRIN
• STEROLS
• TERPINEN-4-OL
• TRANS-ALPHA-BERGAMOTENE
• 5-EPIHEXAHYDROCURCUMIN — 5
• FLUORIDE — 5.4
• GALANGIN — 1000
• 1,7-DIPHENYL-5-HYDROXYHEPTAN-3-ONE
• 1-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)-7-PHENYLHEPTANE-3,5-DIOL — 10
• 1-PHENYL-7-(4'-HYDROXY-3'-METHOXYPHENYL)-HEPTAN-3-ONE
• 1-PHENYL-7-(4''-HYDROXYPHENYL)-HEPT-4-EN-3-ONE — 8
• 5-HYDROXY-1,7-DIPHENYLHEPTAN-3-ONE — 137
• 5-HYDROXY-1-PHENYL-7-(4''-HYDROXY-3''-METHOXYPHENYL)-HEPTAN-3-ONE — 330
• 5-HYDROXY-7-(4''-HYDROXY-3''-METHOXYPHENYL)-1-PHENYLHEPTAN-3-ONE — 367
• 5-HYDROXY-7-(4''-HYDROXYPHENYL)-1-PHENYLHEPTAN-3-ONE — 30
• 5-METHOXY-1,7-DIPHENYLHEPTAN-3-ONE — 110
• 5-METHOXY-7-(4'-HYDROXY-3''-METHOXYPHENYL)-1-PHENYLHEPTAN-3-ONE — 12
• 5-METHOXYPHENYL-7-(4''-HYDROXYPHENYL)-HEPTAN-3-ONE — 4
• 7-(4''-HYDROXY-3'-METHOXY-PHENYL)-PHENYLHEPT-3,5-DIONE — 1.6
• IZALPIN
• YAKUCHINONE
• 5-EPIDIHYDROYASHABUSHIKETOL — 65

Plant

• DIOXYFLAVONAL
• 5-HYDROXY-7-(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXYPHENYL)-1-PHENYL-HEPTANONE
• 5-HYDROXY-7-(4'-HYDROXY-3'-METHOXYPHENYL)-1-PHENYL-3-HEPT...
• MANGANESE
• 5-METHOXY-7-(4'-HYDROXY-3'METHOXYPHENYL)-1-PHENYL-3-HEPTA...
• 3,5,7-TRIHYDROXYFLAVONE
• 5-HYDROXY-7-(4'-HYDROXY-3'-METHOXYPHENYL)-PHENYL-3-HEPTANONE
• METHYL-CINNAMATE

Activities

1. Pesticide — 16 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, BETA-PINENE, CAMPHENE, CAMPHOR, DELTA-CADINENE, EUGENOL, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL, METHYL-CINNAMATE, P-CYMENE, QUERCETIN, RHAMNOCITRIN, TANNIN, TERPINEN-4-OL
2. Antibacterial — 12 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, DELTA-CADINENE, EUGENOL, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL, P-CYMENE, QUERCETIN, RHAMNOCITRIN, TANNIN, TERPINEN-4-OL
3. Antiinflammatory — 10 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, BETA-PINENE, EUGENOL, GALANGIN, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFERIDE, KAEMPFEROL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL, QUERCETIN
4. Antispasmodic — 10 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, BETA-PINENE, CAMPHOR, EUGENOL, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL, QUERCETIN, TERPINEN-4-OL
5. Cancer-Preventive — 10 compounds; CAMPHOR, EUGENOL, GALANGIN, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL, QUERCETIN, QUERCETIN-3'-METHYLETHER, TANNIN
6. Antioxidant — 9 compounds; CAMPHENE, EUGENOL, GALANGIN, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, MANGANESE, QUERCETIN, TANNIN, TERPINEN-4-OL
7. Antiseptic — 9 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, BETA-PINENE, CAMPHOR, EUGENOL, KAEMPFEROL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL, RHAMNOCITRIN, TERPINEN-4-OL
8. FLavor — 9 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, BETA-PINENE, CAMPHENE, EUGENOL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL, METHYL-CINNAMATE, METHYL-ISOVALERATE, P-CYMENE
9. Insectifuge — 9 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, BETA-PINENE, CAMPHENE, CAMPHOR, EUGENOL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL, P-CYMENE, TERPINEN-4-OL
10. Antimutagenic — 8 compounds; toxic activity; EUGENOL, GALANGIN, KAEMPFERIDE, KAEMPFEROL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
11. Antiviral — 8 compounds; EUGENOL, GALANGIN, KAEMPFEROL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL, P-CYMENE, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
12. Fungicide — 8 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHOR, EUGENOL, KAEMPFEROL, LINALOOL, P-CYMENE, QUERCETIN, TERPINEN-4-OL
13. Irritant — 8 compounds; toxic activity; 1,8-CINEOLE, BETA-PINENE, CAMPHOR, EUGENOL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL, P-CYMENE, TERPINEN-4-OL
14. Herbicide — 7 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, BETA-PINENE, CAMPHOR, EUGENOL, LIMONENE, P-CYMENE, TERPINEN-4-OL
15. Nematicide — 7 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHOR, EUGENOL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL, METHYL-CINNAMATE, TERPINEN-4-OL
16. Allergenic — 6 compounds; toxic activity; 1,8-CINEOLE, BETA-PINENE, EUGENOL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL, QUERCETIN
17. Anticariogenic — 6 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, DELTA-CADINENE, FLUORIDE, LINALOOL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
18. Antiulcer — 6 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, EUGENOL, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN, TERPINEN-4-OL
19. Analgesic — 5 compounds; CAMPHOR, EUGENOL, LINALOOL, P-CYMENE, QUERCETIN
20. Antiacetylcholinesterase — 5 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, LIMONENE, LINALOOL, P-CYMENE, TERPINEN-4-OL
21. Antiallergic — 5 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, KAEMPFEROL, LINALOOL, QUERCETIN, TERPINEN-4-OL
22. Antihistaminic — 5 compounds; ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, LINALOOL, QUERCETIN, QUERCETIN-3'-METHYLETHER
23. Antitumor — 5 compounds; EUGENOL, KAEMPFEROL, LIMONENE, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
24. Expectorant — 5 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHENE, CAMPHOR, LIMONENE, LINALOOL
25. Hepatoprotective — 5 compounds; toxic activity; EUGENOL, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
26. Perfumery — 5 compounds; BETA-PINENE, EUGENOL, LINALOOL, METHYL-CINNAMATE, METHYL-ISOVALERATE
27. Quinone-Reductase-Inducer — 5 compounds; GALANGIN, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFERIDE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
28. Sedative — 5 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, EUGENOL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL, P-CYMENE
29. Acaricide — 4 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, EUGENOL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL
30. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; DELTA-CADINENE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RHAMNOCITRIN
31. Allelopathic — 4 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHENE, CAMPHOR, TERPINEN-4-OL
32. Anesthetic — 4 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHOR, EUGENOL, LINALOOL
33. Antifeedant — 4 compounds; CAMPHOR, EUGENOL, LIMONENE, QUERCETIN
34. Antiplaque — 4 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RHAMNOCITRIN
35. Antiradicular — 4 compounds; EUGENOL, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
36. Apoptotic — 4 compounds; BETA-ELEMENE, KAEMPFEROL, LIMONENE, QUERCETIN
37. Candidicide — 4 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, BETA-PINENE, EUGENOL, QUERCETIN
38. Carcinogenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; 1,8-CINEOLE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
39. Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; GALANGIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
40. Cytotoxic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; EUGENOL, KAEMPFEROL, LINALOOL, QUERCETIN
41. Insecticide — 4 compounds; EUGENOL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL, METHYL-CINNAMATE
42. Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; GALANGIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
43. P450-Inducer — 4 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, DELTA-CADINENE, LIMONENE, QUERCETIN
44. Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; GALANGIN, KAEMPFERIDE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
45. Transdermal — 4 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, BETA-PINENE, CAMPHOR, LIMONENE
46. Trichomonicide — 4 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, EUGENOL, LINALOOL, P-CYMENE
47. Vasodilator — 4 compounds; EUGENOL, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
48. Antiacne — 3 compounds; CAMPHOR, DELTA-CADINENE, TERPINEN-4-OL
49. Antiaggregant — 3 compounds; EUGENOL, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
50. Antiasthmatic — 3 compounds; LIMONENE, QUERCETIN, TERPINEN-4-OL
51. Anticancer — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, LIMONENE, TANNIN
52. Antiflu — 3 compounds; LIMONENE, P-CYMENE, QUERCETIN
53. Antiherpetic — 3 compounds; EUGENOL, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
54. Antileukemic — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, LINALOOL, QUERCETIN
55. Antistaphylococcic — 3 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, EUGENOL, KAEMPFEROL
56. Antitumor-Promoter — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
57. Aromatase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; GALANGIN, KAEMPFERIDE, KAEMPFEROL
58. Carminative — 3 compounds; CAMPHOR, EUGENOL, LINALOOL
59. Choleretic — 3 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, EUGENOL, KAEMPFEROL
60. COX-2-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; EUGENOL, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
61. MAO-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, TANNIN
62. Mutagenic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; GALANGIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
63. Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; LIMONENE, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
64. Spasmogenic — 3 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, BETA-PINENE, CAMPHENE
65. 11B-HSD-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
66. 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
67. Allelochemic — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, QUERCETIN
68. Anthelmintic — 2 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, TANNIN
69. Antiaflatoxin — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
70. Antianaphylactic — 2 compounds; LINALOOL, QUERCETIN
71. Antiarthritic — 2 compounds; MANGANESE, QUERCETIN
72. Anticonvulsant — 2 compounds; toxic activity; EUGENOL, LINALOOL
73. Antidiabetic — 2 compounds; MANGANESE, QUERCETIN
74. Antidiarrheic — 2 compounds; CAMPHOR, TANNIN
75. Antidysenteric — 2 compounds; CAMPHOR, TANNIN
76. Antiedemic — 2 compounds; EUGENOL, LINALOOL
77. Antiestrogenic — 2 compounds; EUGENOL, QUERCETIN
78. Antigingivitic — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, RHAMNOCITRIN
79. Antihepatotoxic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
80. AntiHIV — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
81. Antihypertensive — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
82. Antilymphomic — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, LINALOOL
83. Antinociceptive — 2 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, QUERCETIN
84. Antiosteoporotic — 2 compounds; FLUORIDE, MANGANESE
85. Antiperiodontic — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, RHAMNOCITRIN
86. Antiperoxidant — 2 compounds; GALANGIN, QUERCETIN
87. Antipharyngitic — 2 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, QUERCETIN
88. AntiPMS — 2 compounds; MANGANESE, QUERCETIN
89. Antiproliferant — 2 compounds; BETA-ELEMENE, QUERCETIN
90. Antiprostaglandin — 2 compounds; EUGENOL, PHENYL-ALKYL-KETONES
91. Antistreptococcic — 2 compounds; DELTA-CADINENE, QUERCETIN
92. Antitumor (Breast) — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, QUERCETIN
93. Antitumor (Colon) — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, QUERCETIN
94. Antitussive — 2 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, TERPINEN-4-OL
95. cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
96. Candidistat — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, LINALOOL
97. CNS-Depressant — 2 compounds; EUGENOL, LINALOOL
98. CNS-Stimulant — 2 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHOR
99. Convulsant — 2 compounds; toxic activity; 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHOR
100. Copper-Chelator — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
101. Counterirritant — 2 compounds; toxic activity; 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHOR
102. Cytochrome-P450-Inducer — 2 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, DELTA-CADINENE
103. Decongestant — 2 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHOR
104. Diaphoretic? — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
105. Diuretic — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, TERPINEN-4-OL
106. Estrogenic — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
107. Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
108. HIV-RT-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
109. Hypoglycemic — 2 compounds; MANGANESE, QUERCETIN
110. Hypotensive — 2 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, KAEMPFEROL
111. iNOS-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
112. Inotropic — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
113. Juvabional — 2 compounds; EUGENOL, QUERCETIN
114. Larvicide — 2 compounds; EUGENOL, LINALOOL
115. Motor-Depressant — 2 compounds; EUGENOL, LINALOOL
116. Myorelaxant — 2 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, LIMONENE
117. Neuroprotective — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
118. Neurotoxic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; 1,8-CINEOLE, EUGENOL
119. NO-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
120. Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; EUGENOL, QUERCETIN
121. Rubefacient — 2 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHOR
122. Teratologic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
123. TNF-alpha-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
124. Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
125. Tyrosinase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
126. Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
127. (-)-Chronotropic — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
128. (-)-Inotropic — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
129. Absorbent — 1 compounds; STARCH
130. AChE-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
131. Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
132. Antiadenomic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
133. Antiaging — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
134. Antialcoholic — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
135. Antialzheimeran — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
136. Antialzheimeran? — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
137. Antianemic — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
138. Antiangiogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
139. Antiarachidonate — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
140. Antiatherosclerotic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
141. Antibacillary — 1 compounds; P-CYMENE
142. Antibronchitic — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
143. Anticancer (Cervix) — 1 compounds; BETA-ELEMENE
144. Anticarcinomic (Breast) — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
145. Anticataract — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
146. Anticatarrh — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
147. Anticholinesterase — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
148. Anticolic — 1 compounds; LINALOOL
149. Anticolitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
150. Anticomplementary — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
151. AntiCrohn's — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
152. Anticystitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
153. Antidepressant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
154. Antidermatitic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
155. Antidiscotic — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
156. Antidote (Iodine) — 1 compounds; STARCH
157. Antidyskinetic — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
158. Antielastase — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
159. Antiemetic — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
160. Antiencephalitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
161. Antiepileptic — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
162. Antiescherichic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
163. Antiesophagitic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
164. Antifatigue — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
165. Antifertility — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
166. Antifibrosarcomic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
167. Antifibrositic — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
168. Antigastric — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
169. Antigenotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; EUGENOL
170. Antigliomic — 1 compounds; BETA-ELEMENE
171. Antiglutamaergic — 1 compounds; LINALOOL
172. Antigonadotropic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
173. AntiGTF — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
174. Antihalitosic — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
175. Antihydrophobic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
176. Antiimplantation — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
177. Antikeratotic — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
178. Antilaryngitic — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
179. Antileishmanic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
180. Antileukotriene — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
181. Antilipolytic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
182. Antilipoperoxidant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
183. Antilithic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
184. Antilithic? — 1 compounds; CAMPHENE
185. Antilymphocytic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
186. Antimalarial — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
187. Antimange — 1 compounds; LINALOOL
188. Antimelanomic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
189. Antimetastatic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
190. Antimetastatic (Stomach) — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
191. Antimite — 1 compounds; LINALOOL
192. Antimitotic — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
193. Antimyocarditic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
194. Antinephritic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
195. Antinesidioblastosic — 1 compounds; STARCH
196. Antineuralgic — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
197. Antinitrosaminic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
198. Antinitrosating — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
199. Antiobesity — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
200. Antiophidic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
201. Antiosteosclerotic — 1 compounds; FLUORIDE
202. Antiototic — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
203. Antipancreatitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
204. Antiperiodontal — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
205. Antiperistaltic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
206. Antipermeability — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
207. Antiplasmodial — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
208. Antipodriac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
209. Antipolio — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
210. Antiprostanoid — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
211. Antiprostatitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
212. Antipruritic — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
213. Antipsoriac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
214. Antipyretic — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
215. Antirenitic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
216. Antirheumatalgic — 1 compounds; P-CYMENE
217. Antirheumatic — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
218. Antirhinitic — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
219. Antisalmonella — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
220. Antiserotonin — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
221. Antishock — 1 compounds; LINALOOL
222. Antisinusitic — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
223. Antisyndrome-X — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
224. Antithiamin — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
225. Antithrombic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
226. Antithromboxane — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
227. AntiTNF — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
228. Antitrypanosomic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
229. Antitumor (Bladder) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
230. Antitumor (Cervix) — 1 compounds; BETA-ELEMENE
231. Antitumor (Lung) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
232. Antitumor (Ovary) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
233. Antitumor (Pancreas) — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
234. Antitumor (Prostate) — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
235. Antitumor (Skin) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
236. Antitumor (Stomach) — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
237. Apifuge — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
238. ATPase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
239. Bacteriostatic — 1 compounds; TERPINEN-4-OL
240. Bacteristat — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
241. Barbituate-Synergist — 1 compounds; LINALOOL
242. Bradycardiac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
243. Bronchoprotectant — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
244. Bronchorelaxant — 1 compounds; LINALOOL
245. Calcium-Antagonist — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
246. Calmodulin-Antagonist — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
247. Capillariprotective — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
248. Carcinogenic? — 1 compounds; toxic activity; EUGENOL
249. Catabolic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
250. Chelator — 1 compounds; TANNIN
251. Chemopreventive — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
252. Cholesterolytic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
253. COMT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
254. Cosmetic — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
255. COX-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
256. Culicide — 1 compounds; LINALOOL
257. Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
258. Cytochrome-P450-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
259. Degranulant — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
260. Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
261. Deliriant — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
262. Dentifrice — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
263. Dermatitigenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; EUGENOL
264. Detoxicant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; LIMONENE
265. Differentiator — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
266. Ecbolic — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
267. Edemagenic — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
268. Emetic — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
269. Emollient — 1 compounds; STARCH
270. Enterocontractant — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
271. Enterorelaxant — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
272. Epileptigenic — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
273. Fungiphilic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
274. Fungistat — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
275. GABA-nergic — 1 compounds; LINALOOL
276. Gastroprotective — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
277. Gram(-)icide — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
278. Gram(+)icide — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
279. GST-Inducer — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
280. Hemostat — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
281. Hepatomagenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
282. Hepatotonic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; 1,8-CINEOLE
283. Histaminic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
284. Hypnotic — 1 compounds; LINALOOL
285. Hypocholesterolemic? — 1 compounds; CAMPHENE
286. Hypothermic — 1 compounds; LINALOOL
287. ICAM-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
288. Immunomodulator — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
289. Immunosuppressant — 1 compounds; TANNIN
290. Inflammatory — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
291. Insect-Repellent — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
292. Insulinogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
293. Interleukin-6-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
294. Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
295. JNK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
296. Larvistat — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
297. Laxative — 1 compounds; P-CYMENE
298. Lipolytic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
299. MAO-A-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
300. Mast-Cell-Stabilizer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
301. Metal-Chelator (Copper) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
302. Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
303. MMP-9-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
304. Mosquitofuge — 1 compounds; LINALOOL
305. NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
306. Natriuretic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
307. NEP-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
308. NF-kB-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
309. NO-Genic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
310. NO-Synthase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
311. Occuloirritant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; CAMPHOR
312. Ozone-Scavenger — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
313. P450-2B1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
314. P450-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
315. PAF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
316. Pediculicide — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
317. Perfume — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
318. Peristaltic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
319. PGE2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
320. Phospholipase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
321. Photosensitizer — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
322. Plasmodicide — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
323. Poultice — 1 compounds; STARCH
324. Proliferant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
325. Prooxidant — 1 compounds; LINALOOL
326. Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
327. Protisticide — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
328. Psychotropic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
329. PTK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
330. Renoirritant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; TERPINEN-4-OL
331. Respirainhibitor — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
332. Respirastimulant — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
333. Secretogogue — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
334. Spermicide — 1 compounds; TERPINEN-4-OL
335. Stimulant — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
336. Surfactant — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
337. Termiticide — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
338. Termitifuge — 1 compounds; LINALOOL
339. Testosterone-Hydroxylase-Inducer — 1 compounds; 1,8-CINEOLE
340. Testosterone-Inducer — 1 compounds; DELTA-CADINENE
341. Trichomonistat — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
342. Trypsin-Enhancer — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
343. Tumor-Promoter — 1 compounds; LINALOOL
344. Tumorigenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
345. Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
346. Ulcerogenic — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
347. Uterotrophic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
348. Varroacide — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
349. VEGF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
350. Vermifuge — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
351. Verrucolytic — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
352. Vibriocide — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
353. Vulnerary — 1 compounds; TERPINEN-4-OL

Toxic compounds

• 1,8-CINEOLE — Allergenic; Rhizome
• 1,8-CINEOLE — Carcinogenic; Rhizome
• 1,8-CINEOLE — Convulsant; Rhizome
• 1,8-CINEOLE — Counterirritant; Rhizome
• 1,8-CINEOLE — Hepatotonic; Rhizome
• 1,8-CINEOLE — Irritant; Rhizome
• 1,8-CINEOLE — Neurotoxic; Rhizome
• BETA-PINENE — Allergenic; Rhizome
• BETA-PINENE — Irritant; Rhizome
• CAMPHOR — Convulsant; Rhizome
• CAMPHOR — Counterirritant; Rhizome
• CAMPHOR — Irritant; Rhizome
• CAMPHOR — Occuloirritant; Rhizome
• EUGENOL — Allergenic; Rhizome
• EUGENOL — Anticonvulsant; Rhizome
• EUGENOL — Antigenotoxic; Rhizome; 50-500 mg/kg orl mus
• EUGENOL — Antimutagenic; Rhizome
• EUGENOL — Carcinogenic?; Rhizome
• EUGENOL — Cytotoxic; Rhizome; 25 ug/ml
• EUGENOL — Dermatitigenic; Rhizome
• EUGENOL — Hepatoprotective; Rhizome; 100 ppm
• EUGENOL — Irritant; Rhizome
• EUGENOL — Neurotoxic; Rhizome
• GALANGIN — Antimutagenic; Rhizome
• GALANGIN — Mutagenic; Rhizome
• ISORHAMNETIN — Hepatoprotective; Rhizome
• KAEMPFERIDE — Antimutagenic; Rhizome
• KAEMPFEROL — Antimutagenic; Rhizome; ID50=10-40 nM
• KAEMPFEROL — Carcinogenic; Rhizome
• KAEMPFEROL — Cytotoxic; Rhizome
• KAEMPFEROL — Hepatoprotective; Rhizome; IC50=5.46 uM
• KAEMPFEROL — Mutagenic; Rhizome
• KAEMPFEROL — Neuroprotective; Rhizome
• KAEMPFEROL — Teratologic; Rhizome
• LIMONENE — Allergenic; Rhizome; 1/20th carene
• LIMONENE — Antimutagenic; Rhizome
• LIMONENE — Detoxicant; Rhizome
• LIMONENE — Irritant; Rhizome
• LINALOOL — Allergenic; Rhizome
• LINALOOL — Anticonvulsant; Rhizome; 200 mg/kg ipr mus
• LINALOOL — Antimutagenic; Rhizome
• LINALOOL — Cytotoxic; Rhizome
• LINALOOL — Irritant; Rhizome
• P-CYMENE — Irritant; Rhizome
• QUERCETIN — Allergenic; Rhizome
• QUERCETIN — Anticarcinomic (Breast); Rhizome; IC50=1.5 uM
• QUERCETIN — Antidermatitic; Rhizome
• QUERCETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Rhizome
• QUERCETIN — Antimutagenic; Rhizome; ID50=2-5 nM
• QUERCETIN — Carcinogenic; Rhizome; 40,000 ppm (diet) mus
• QUERCETIN — Cytotoxic; Rhizome; ED50=70 ug/ml
• QUERCETIN — Hepatomagenic; Rhizome; 5,000 ppm (diet) rat
• QUERCETIN — Hepatoprotective; Rhizome
• QUERCETIN — Mutagenic; Rhizome
• QUERCETIN — Neuroprotective; Rhizome; 5-25 uM
• QUERCETIN — Teratologic; Rhizome
• TANNIN — Antihepatotoxic; Rhizome
• TANNIN — Antimutagenic; Rhizome
• TANNIN — Carcinogenic; Rhizome
• TANNIN — Hepatoprotective; Rhizome
• TERPINEN-4-OL — Irritant; Rhizome
• TERPINEN-4-OL — Renoirritant; Rhizome