Ammi visnaga (Visnaga)

Traditional uses

Iraq

  • Angina Pectoris
  • Diuretic
  • Emetic
  • Kidney
  • Leucoderma
  • Spasm
  • Colic
  • Coronary Pectoris
  • Asthma

Elsewhere

  • Angina Pectoris
  • Bronchial-Asthma
  • Gravel
  • Urethra
  • Antispasmodic
  • Diuretic

Italian

  • Apertif

US

  • Asthma
  • Spasm

Spain

  • Calculus

Spanish

  • Carminative

Portugal

  • Stimulant

German

  • Vasodilator

Mediterranean

  • Medicine

Venezuela

  • Stomachic

Chemicals

Plant

  • ACACETIN
  • ANTHOCYANIDIN
  • ARACHIDIC-ACID
  • AVISAN
  • BEHENIC-ACID
  • COUMARIN
  • DELPHINIDIN
  • 3',4'-DIHYDROXY-3',4'-DIHYDROSESELIN
  • 5,7-DIHYDROXY-2-METHYL-CHROMONE
  • FLAVONE
  • FUROCHROME
  • GLUCOSE
  • GLUCURONIC-ACID
  • ISOQUERCETIN
  • ISORHAMNETIN
  • ISORHAMNETIN-3-SULFATE
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-GLYCOSIDE
  • D-KHELLACTONE
  • L-KHELLACTONE
  • KHELLOL-GLUCOSIDE — 3000
  • KHELLOL-GLYCOSIDE
  • MARMEDIN
  • MERCURIC-ACETATE
  • 2-METHYL-5,8-DIMETHOXY-FURANO-(4',5',6,7)-CHROMONE
  • MYRICETIN-XYLOGLYCOGLUCURONIDE
  • MYRICETIN-3-XYLOGLYCOGLUCURONIDE
  • MYRISTIC-ACID
  • OCTADECADIENOIC-ACID
  • PETROSELINIC-ACID
  • PEUCENIN
  • ALPHA-PYRONE
  • QUERCETIN
  • QUERCETIN-3-0-GLYCOSIDE
  • QUERCETIN-3-0-RUTINOSIDE
  • RHAMNETIN
  • RHAMNOCITRIN
  • RUTINOSE
  • SHIKIMIC-ACID
  • ALPHA-SPINASTEROL-GLUCOSIDE
  • STIGMASTEROL-GLUCOSIDE
  • TANNINS
  • VISNAGION
  • VISNAMMIN
  • XYLOSE
  • 5,7-DIHYDROXY-4'-METHOXYFLAVONE
  • FUROCOUMARIN
  • ISOPIMPINELLIN
  • NORKHELLIN
  • XANTHOTOXIN
  • BENZOPYRONE
  • CINNAMIC-ACID
  • DIHYDROSELINE
  • FURANOCOUMARIN
  • 8-HYDROXY-5-METHOXY-PSORALEN
  • KAEMPFEROL
  • KHELLACTONE-DIACETATE
  • LACTIC-ACID
  • MYRICETIN-3-XYLOGALACTOSIDE
  • OCTADECENOIC-ACID
  • PHENYLALANINE
  • RHAMNAZIN
  • RHAMNOSE
  • STEARIC-ACID
  • VISNAGAN

Leaf

  • ASTRAGALIN
  • CHROMONES — 4080 to 4880
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-0-RUTINOSIDE
  • MYRICETIN-3-RHAMNOSIDE
  • RUTIN
  • MYRICETIN-DIGLYCOSIDE
  • ISOQUERCITRIN
  • MYRICETIN
  • MYRICETIN-MONOGLYCOSIDE
  • MYRICETIN-TRIGLYCOSIDE

Root

  • CHROMONES — 70 to 120

Petiole

  • CHROMONES — 200 to 260

Seed

  • DIHYDROSAMIDIN
  • EO — 200 to 300
  • FURANOCHROMONE — 10000 to 40000
  • KHELLIN — 3000 to 10000
  • KHELLININ — 10000
  • KHELLINOL
  • KHELLOL — 300 to 1000
  • OLEIC-ACID
  • PYRANOCOUMARIN — 2000 to 5000
  • VISAMMIDIN
  • VISNADIN
  • VISNAGANE — 2000 to 5000
  • VISNAGIN — 450 to 10000
  • VISAMMINOL
  • VISNAGININ
  • AMMIOL
  • FAT — 120000 to 180000
  • KHELLACTONE
  • KHELLINONE
  • PALMITIC-ACID
  • GAMMA-PYRONE — 10000 to 40000
  • SAMIDIN
  • VISNAGINONE

Flower

  • ISOQUERCITRIN
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-0-RUTINOSIDE
  • MYRICETIN
  • MYRICETIN-DIGLYCOSIDE
  • MYRICETIN-MONOGLYCOSIDE
  • MYRICETIN-3-RHAMNOSIDE
  • MYRICETIN-TRIGLYCOSIDE
  • RUTIN
  • ASTRAGALIN
  • CHROMONES — 11460 to 15900

Essential Oil

  • LINALOL
  • CIS-LINALOL-OXIDE
  • ALPHA-TERPINEOL
  • TRANS-LINALOL-OXIDE
  • TERPINEN-4-OL
  • CAMPHOR
  • CARVONE

Fruit

  • PROTEIN — 120000 to 180000

Activities

  1. Pesticide — 24 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CAMPHOR, CARVONE, CINNAMIC-ACID, COUMARIN, DELPHINIDIN, FLAVONE, FUROCOUMARIN, ISOPIMPINELLIN, ISOQUERCETIN, ISOQUERCITRIN, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, KHELLIN, MYRICETIN, MYRICETIN-3-RHAMNOSIDE, PALMITIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RHAMNETIN, RHAMNOCITRIN, RUTIN, SHIKIMIC-ACID, TERPINEN-4-OL, XANTHOTOXIN
  2. Cancer-Preventive — 17 compounds; CAMPHOR, CARVONE, CINNAMIC-ACID, COUMARIN, DELPHINIDIN, ISOPIMPINELLIN, ISOQUERCITRIN, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, MYRISTIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RHAMNETIN, RUTIN, SHIKIMIC-ACID, XANTHOTOXIN
  3. Antibacterial — 15 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CINNAMIC-ACID, FLAVONE, FUROCOUMARIN, ISOQUERCITRIN, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, MYRICETIN-3-RHAMNOSIDE, QUERCETIN, RHAMNETIN, RHAMNOCITRIN, RUTIN, TERPINEN-4-OL, XANTHOTOXIN
  4. Antiinflammatory — 12 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CINNAMIC-ACID, COUMARIN, ISOPIMPINELLIN, ISOQUERCITRIN, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, OLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, XANTHOTOXIN
  5. Antioxidant — 12 compounds; DELPHINIDIN, ISOQUERCITRIN, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, MYRISTIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RHAMNETIN, RUTIN, SHIKIMIC-ACID, TERPINEN-4-OL
  6. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 11 compounds; ACACETIN, ALPHA-TERPINEOL, ASTRAGALIN, CINNAMIC-ACID, COUMARIN, ISOQUERCITRIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RHAMNETIN, RHAMNOCITRIN, RUTIN
  7. Antispasmodic — 11 compounds; AVISAN, CAMPHOR, CINNAMIC-ACID, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, KHELLIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SHIKIMIC-ACID, TERPINEN-4-OL, XANTHOTOXIN
  8. Antimutagenic — 10 compounds; toxic activity; ACACETIN, CINNAMIC-ACID, COUMARIN, FLAVONE, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RHAMNETIN, RUTIN, XANTHOTOXIN
  9. Fungicide — 10 compounds; CAMPHOR, CINNAMIC-ACID, COUMARIN, FLAVONE, FUROCOUMARIN, ISOPIMPINELLIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, TERPINEN-4-OL, XANTHOTOXIN
  10. Mutagenic — 9 compounds; toxic activity; ACACETIN, FLAVONE, ISOPIMPINELLIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RHAMNETIN, RUTIN, SHIKIMIC-ACID
  11. Allergenic — 8 compounds; toxic activity; ACACETIN, CARVONE, CINNAMIC-ACID, DELPHINIDIN, FLAVONE, OLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RHAMNETIN
  12. Antihistaminic — 8 compounds; ACACETIN, FLAVONE, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, XANTHOTOXIN
  13. Antiseptic — 8 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CAMPHOR, CARVONE, FUROCOUMARIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, RHAMNOCITRIN, TERPINEN-4-OL
  14. Hepatoprotective — 8 compounds; toxic activity; ACACETIN, FLAVONE, ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RHAMNETIN, RUTIN, XANTHOTOXIN
  15. Vasodilator — 8 compounds; ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, KHELLIN, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, VISNADIN, VISNAGIN
  16. Antifeedant — 7 compounds; CAMPHOR, ISOPIMPINELLIN, ISOQUERCITRIN, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, XANTHOTOXIN
  17. Antitumor — 7 compounds; COUMARIN, ISOQUERCITRIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RHAMNETIN, RUTIN, SHIKIMIC-ACID
  18. Antitumor-Promoter — 7 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RHAMNETIN, RUTIN, SHIKIMIC-ACID, XANTHOTOXIN
  19. Diuretic — 7 compounds; AVISAN, ISOPIMPINELLIN, ISOQUERCITRIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, MYRICETIN-3-RHAMNOSIDE, TERPINEN-4-OL
  20. FLavor — 7 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CARVONE, CINNAMIC-ACID, LACTIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
  21. Antiaflatoxin — 6 compounds; ACACETIN, FLAVONE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RHAMNETIN, XANTHOTOXIN
  22. Anticancer — 6 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, ISOQUERCITRIN, KAEMPFEROL, RHAMNETIN, RUTIN, SHIKIMIC-ACID
  23. Antiradicular — 6 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RHAMNETIN, RUTIN, SHIKIMIC-ACID
  24. Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 6 compounds; CINNAMIC-ACID, FLAVONE, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  25. Nematicide — 6 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CAMPHOR, CARVONE, MYRISTIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, TERPINEN-4-OL
  26. Allelochemic — 5 compounds; COUMARIN, DELPHINIDIN, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  27. Analgesic — 5 compounds; CAMPHOR, COUMARIN, FLAVONE, QUERCETIN, SHIKIMIC-ACID
  28. Antiaggregant — 5 compounds; COUMARIN, FLAVONE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  29. Antiallergic — 5 compounds; ACACETIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TERPINEN-4-OL
  30. Antiulcer — 5 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TERPINEN-4-OL, VISNADIN
  31. Antiviral — 5 compounds; ISOQUERCETIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  32. Calcium-Antagonist — 5 compounds; FUROCOUMARIN, ISOPIMPINELLIN, KHELLIN, VISNADIN, XANTHOTOXIN
  33. Cytotoxic — 5 compounds; toxic activity; ALPHA-PYRONE, FLAVONE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, XANTHOTOXIN
  34. Hypotensive — 5 compounds; ASTRAGALIN, AVISAN, ISOQUERCITRIN, KAEMPFEROL, RUTIN
  35. Insecticide — 5 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CARVONE, ISOPIMPINELLIN, RUTIN, XANTHOTOXIN
  36. Protisticide — 5 compounds; ACACETIN, FUROCOUMARIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN-3-RHAMNOSIDE, RUTIN
  37. Quinone-Reductase-Inducer — 5 compounds; ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RHAMNETIN
  38. Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  39. Antiasthmatic — 4 compounds; KHELLIN, QUERCETIN, TERPINEN-4-OL, VISNADIN
  40. Antidiabetic — 4 compounds; KHELLIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, XYLOSE
  41. Antihepatotoxic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; GLUCOSE, GLUCURONIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  42. Antileukemic — 4 compounds; ASTRAGALIN, FLAVONE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  43. Antiplaque — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RHAMNOCITRIN
  44. Antiproliferant — 4 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, FLAVONE, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  45. Antipsoriac — 4 compounds; COUMARIN, FUROCOUMARIN, QUERCETIN, XANTHOTOXIN
  46. Apoptotic — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  47. Carcinogenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; COUMARIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, SHIKIMIC-ACID
  48. Cosmetic — 4 compounds; BEHENIC-ACID, CAMPHOR, MYRISTIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
  49. Estrogenic — 4 compounds; COUMARIN, FLAVONE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  50. Herbicide — 4 compounds; CAMPHOR, CINNAMIC-ACID, TERPINEN-4-OL, XANTHOTOXIN
  51. Hypocholesterolemic — 4 compounds; OLEIC-ACID, RUTIN, STEARIC-ACID, VISNADIN
  52. Insectifuge — 4 compounds; CAMPHOR, CARVONE, OLEIC-ACID, TERPINEN-4-OL
  53. Irritant — 4 compounds; toxic activity; CAMPHOR, LACTIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, TERPINEN-4-OL
  54. Larvistat — 4 compounds; COUMARIN, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  55. Perfumery — 4 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CARVONE, OLEIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
  56. Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; ACACETIN, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
  57. 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
  58. ACE-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, ASTRAGALIN, ISOQUERCITRIN
  59. Allelopathic — 3 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CAMPHOR, TERPINEN-4-OL
  60. Anesthetic — 3 compounds; CAMPHOR, CINNAMIC-ACID, COUMARIN
  61. Antiacne — 3 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CAMPHOR, TERPINEN-4-OL
  62. Antiandrogenic — 3 compounds; COUMARIN, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
  63. Antiatherosclerotic — 3 compounds; AMMIOL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  64. Anticonvulsant — 3 compounds; toxic activity; RUTIN, SHIKIMIC-ACID, VISAMMINOL
  65. Antidermatitic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN, RUTIN, XANTHOTOXIN
  66. Antiedemic — 3 compounds; COUMARIN, GLUCOSE, RUTIN
  67. Antigingivitic — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, RHAMNOCITRIN
  68. Antiherpetic — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  69. Antimalarial — 3 compounds; ACACETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  70. Antimelanomic — 3 compounds; COUMARIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  71. Antimetastatic — 3 compounds; COUMARIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  72. Antimitotic — 3 compounds; COUMARIN, ISOPIMPINELLIN, XANTHOTOXIN
  73. Antinociceptive — 3 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  74. Antiperiodontic — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, RHAMNOCITRIN
  75. Bacteristat — 3 compounds; COUMARIN, FLAVONE, QUERCETIN
  76. cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  77. Choleretic — 3 compounds; CINNAMIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, OLEIC-ACID
  78. Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; FLAVONE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  79. Dermatitigenic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; CINNAMIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, XANTHOTOXIN
  80. Emetic — 3 compounds; CAMPHOR, COUMARIN, XANTHOTOXIN
  81. Hypoglycemic — 3 compounds; COUMARIN, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
  82. Juvabional — 3 compounds; COUMARIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  83. Lubricant — 3 compounds; MYRISTIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
  84. NO-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; DELPHINIDIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  85. Piscicide — 3 compounds; COUMARIN, ISOPIMPINELLIN, XANTHOTOXIN
  86. Propecic — 3 compounds; OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
  87. Sedative — 3 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CARVONE, COUMARIN
  88. TNF-alpha-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  89. Tyrosinase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; CINNAMIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  90. 11B-HSD-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  91. 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  92. Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  93. Antiacetylcholinesterase — 2 compounds; CARVONE, TERPINEN-4-OL
  94. Antialopecic — 2 compounds; OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
  95. Antianaphylactic — 2 compounds; KHELLIN, QUERCETIN
  96. Anticariogenic — 2 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, QUERCETIN
  97. Anticataract — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  98. Antidepressant — 2 compounds; PHENYLALANINE, QUERCETIN
  99. Antielastase — 2 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN, QUERCETIN
  100. Antiescherichic — 2 compounds; FLAVONE, QUERCETIN
  101. Antiestrogenic — 2 compounds; FLAVONE, QUERCETIN
  102. Antigastric — 2 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
  103. AntiHIV — 2 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
  104. Antihypertensive — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  105. Antiperoxidant — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  106. Antipruritic — 2 compounds; CAMPHOR, XANTHOTOXIN
  107. Antistaphylococcic — 2 compounds; FLAVONE, KAEMPFEROL
  108. Antitrypanosomic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  109. Antitussive — 2 compounds; KHELLIN, TERPINEN-4-OL
  110. Antivaricose — 2 compounds; GLUCOSE, RUTIN
  111. Antivitiligic — 2 compounds; PHENYLALANINE, XANTHOTOXIN
  112. Aromatase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; ACACETIN, KAEMPFEROL
  113. Artemicide — 2 compounds; ALPHA-PYRONE, XANTHOTOXIN
  114. Candidicide — 2 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
  115. Capillariprotective — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  116. Carminative — 2 compounds; CAMPHOR, CARVONE
  117. Catabolic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  118. Chemopreventive — 2 compounds; COUMARIN, RUTIN
  119. CNS-Stimulant — 2 compounds; CAMPHOR, CARVONE
  120. Copper-Chelator — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  121. COX-2-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  122. Diaphoretic? — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  123. Dye — 2 compounds; RHAMNETIN, XYLOSE
  124. Expectorant — 2 compounds; ASTRAGALIN, CAMPHOR
  125. Fungistat — 2 compounds; CARVONE, XANTHOTOXIN
  126. Hemostat — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  127. Hepatomagenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
  128. HIV-RT-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  129. Hypercholesterolemic — 2 compounds; MYRISTIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
  130. Immunostimulant — 2 compounds; ASTRAGALIN, COUMARIN
  131. iNOS-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  132. Inotropic — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  133. Insectiphile — 2 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN, RUTIN
  134. Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; ACACETIN, KAEMPFEROL
  135. MAO-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; ISORHAMNETIN, KAEMPFEROL
  136. Metal-Chelator (Copper) — 2 compounds; DELPHINIDIN, QUERCETIN
  137. Molluscicide — 2 compounds; ISOPIMPINELLIN, XANTHOTOXIN
  138. Motor-Depressant — 2 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CARVONE
  139. Myorelaxant — 2 compounds; KHELLIN, RUTIN
  140. Neuroprotective — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  141. PAF-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, RUTIN
  142. Plasmodicide — 2 compounds; ACACETIN, QUERCETIN
  143. Spermicide — 2 compounds; MYRICETIN-3-RHAMNOSIDE, TERPINEN-4-OL
  144. Teratologic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
  145. Transdermal — 2 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CAMPHOR
  146. Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
  147. Vulnerary — 2 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, TERPINEN-4-OL
  148. 5-HT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  149. Acetylcholinergic — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
  150. Acidulant — 1 compounds; LACTIC-ACID
  151. Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
  152. Anemiagenic — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
  153. Anthelmintic — 1 compounds; KHELLIN
  154. AntiADD — 1 compounds; PHENYLALANINE
  155. Antiaging — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  156. Antiallergenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MYRICETIN
  157. Antialzheimeran — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  158. Antianginal — 1 compounds; KHELLIN
  159. Antiangiogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  160. Antiapoplectic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  161. Antiappetant — 1 compounds; ISOPIMPINELLIN
  162. Antiarteriosclerotic — 1 compounds; KHELLIN
  163. Antiarthritic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  164. Antiatherogenic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  165. Antibrucellosic — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  166. Anticancer (Kidney) — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  167. Anticancer (Prostate) — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  168. Anticapillary-Fragility — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  169. Anticarcinomic (Breast) — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
  170. Anticlastogen — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  171. Anticolitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  172. Anticomplementary — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  173. AntiCrohn's — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  174. AntiCVI — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  175. Anticystitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  176. Antidementia — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  177. Antidiarrheic — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
  178. Antidiuretic — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  179. Antidote (Camphor) — 1 compounds; GLUCURONIC-ACID
  180. Antidote (Morphine) — 1 compounds; GLUCURONIC-ACID
  181. Antidysenteric — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
  182. Antiemetic — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
  183. Antiencephalitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  184. Antierythemic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  185. Antiesherichic — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  186. Antifertility — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
  187. Antifibrinolytic — 1 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID
  188. Antifibrosarcomic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  189. Antifibrositic — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
  190. Antiflu — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  191. Antiglaucomic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  192. Antigonadotrophic — 1 compounds; MYRICETIN
  193. Antigonadotropic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  194. AntiGTF — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  195. Antihematuric — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  196. Antihemorrhoidal — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  197. Antihydrophobic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  198. Antiimplantation — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
  199. Antikeratotic — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
  200. Antiketotic — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
  201. Antileishmanic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  202. Antileucodermic — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
  203. Antileukodermic — 1 compounds; FUROCOUMARIN
  204. Antileukorrheic — 1 compounds; LACTIC-ACID
  205. Antileukotriene — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  206. Antileukotriene-D4 — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
  207. Antilipogenic — 1 compounds; ISOPIMPINELLIN
  208. Antilipoperoxidant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  209. Antilymphedemic — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  210. Antilymphocytic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
  211. Antilymphomic — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
  212. Antimononuccleotic — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  213. Antimycoplasmotic — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  214. Antimycotic — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
  215. Antimyocarditic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  216. Antinephritic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  217. Antineuralgic — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
  218. Antinitrosaminic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  219. Antioxidant Synergist — 1 compounds; LACTIC-ACID
  220. Antipancreatitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  221. Antiparkinsonian — 1 compounds; PHENYLALANINE
  222. Antiperiodontal — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  223. Antiperistaltic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  224. Antipermeability — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  225. Antipharyngitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  226. Antipityriasic — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
  227. Antiplasmodial — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  228. Antiplatelet — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  229. AntiPMS — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  230. Antipodriac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  231. Antipolio — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  232. Antiproliferative — 1 compounds; CARVONE
  233. Antiprostanoid — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  234. Antiprostatitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  235. Antiprotozoal — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  236. Antipsittacotic — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  237. Antipurpuric — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  238. Antiretroviral — 1 compounds; ISOQUERCETIN
  239. Antiscleromyxoedemic — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
  240. Antiserotonin — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
  241. Antisickling — 1 compounds; PHENYLALANINE
  242. Antistreptococcic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  243. Antisunburn — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  244. Antithiamin — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  245. Antithrombic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  246. Antithrombogenic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  247. Antithyroid — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  248. Antitoxoplasmotic — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  249. Antitubercular — 1 compounds; ISOPIMPINELLIN
  250. Antitumor (Bladder) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  251. Antitumor (Breast) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  252. Antitumor (Colon) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  253. Antitumor (GI) — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  254. Antitumor (Kidney) — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  255. Antitumor (Lung) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  256. Antitumor (Ovary) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  257. Antitumor (Prostate) — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  258. Antitumor (Skin) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  259. Antiulcerogenic — 1 compounds; KHELLIN
  260. Antivaginitic — 1 compounds; LACTIC-ACID
  261. Antixerotic — 1 compounds; LACTIC-ACID
  262. Anxiolytic — 1 compounds; FLAVONE
  263. ATPase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  264. Bacteriostatic — 1 compounds; TERPINEN-4-OL
  265. Bradycardiac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  266. Bronchodilator — 1 compounds; KHELLIN
  267. Bronchorelaxant — 1 compounds; KHELLIN
  268. Bruchifuge — 1 compounds; SHIKIMIC-ACID
  269. Bruchiphobe — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  270. Bufocide — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
  271. Calmodulin-Antagonist — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  272. Candidistat — 1 compounds; CARVONE
  273. Capillarigenic — 1 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN
  274. Cardiodepressant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; COUMARIN
  275. Cardiotonic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; COUMARIN
  276. Cicatrizant — 1 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL
  277. COMP-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; MYRICETIN
  278. COMT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  279. Convulsant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; CAMPHOR
  280. Counterirritant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; CAMPHOR
  281. Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  282. Cytoprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  283. Cytotoxic (Breast) — 1 compounds; toxic activity; XANTHOTOXIN
  284. Cytotoxic (Colon) — 1 compounds; toxic activity; XANTHOTOXIN
  285. Cytotoxic (Lung) — 1 compounds; toxic activity; XANTHOTOXIN
  286. Decongestant — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
  287. Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  288. Deliriant — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
  289. Detoxicant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GLUCURONIC-ACID
  290. Diagnostic — 1 compounds; XYLOSE
  291. Diaphoretic — 1 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN
  292. Differentiator — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  293. DME-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  294. Ecbolic — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
  295. Epileptigenic — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
  296. Estrogenic? — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  297. Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  298. Hemolytic — 1 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID
  299. Hemorrhagic — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  300. Hepatotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; COUMARIN
  301. Hyperglycemic — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
  302. Hypertrichotic — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
  303. Hypnotic — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  304. ICAM-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
  305. Ileorelaxant — 1 compounds; SHIKIMIC-ACID
  306. Immunomodulator — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  307. Insect-Repellent — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
  308. Insulinogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  309. Interleukin-6-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL
  310. JNK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
  311. Keratolytic — 1 compounds; LACTIC-ACID
  312. Laxative — 1 compounds; CINNAMIC-ACID
  313. Lipolytic — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
  314. Lymphocytogenic — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  315. Lymphokinetic — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  316. MAO-A-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  317. Mast-Cell-Stabilizer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  318. Memory-Enhancer — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
  319. Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  320. MMP-9-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  321. Monoamine-Precursor — 1 compounds; PHENYLALANINE
  322. Mosquitofuge — 1 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL
  323. Myoprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  324. NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  325. Narcotic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; COUMARIN
  326. Natriuretic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
  327. NEP-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  328. NF-kB-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  329. NO-Synthase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  330. Occuloirritant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; CAMPHOR
  331. Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  332. Ovicide — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  333. Oviposition-Stimulant — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  334. Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; MYRICETIN
  335. P450-2B1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
  336. P450-Inducer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  337. P450-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  338. Percutaneostimulant — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
  339. PGE2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  340. Phagocytotic — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  341. Phospholipase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  342. Phototoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; FUROCOUMARIN
  343. Phytoalexin — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
  344. Pigment — 1 compounds; DELPHINIDIN
  345. Proliferant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  346. Prooxidant — 1 compounds; DELPHINIDIN
  347. Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  348. Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  349. PTK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  350. Radioprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  351. Renoirritant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; TERPINEN-4-OL
  352. Respirainhibitor — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
  353. Respirastimulant — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
  354. Respirodepressant — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  355. Rodenticide — 1 compounds; COUMARIN
  356. Rubefacient — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
  357. Soap — 1 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID
  358. Stimulant — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
  359. Sunscreen — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  360. Suppository — 1 compounds; STEARIC-ACID
  361. Termiticide — 1 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL
  362. Tremorigenic — 1 compounds; PHENYLALANINE
  363. Trichomonicide — 1 compounds; CARVONE
  364. Tumorigenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  365. Uterotrophic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
  366. Vasopressor — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  367. VEGF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
  368. Vermicide — 1 compounds; CARVONE
  369. Vermifuge — 1 compounds; CINNAMIC-ACID
  370. Verrucolytic — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
  371. Vibriocide — 1 compounds; CAMPHOR
  372. Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN

Toxic compounds

  • ACACETIN — Allergenic; Plant
  • ACACETIN — Antimutagenic; Plant
  • ACACETIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant; IC50=7.25 uM
  • ACACETIN — Mutagenic; Plant
  • ALPHA-PYRONE — Cytotoxic; Plant; ED50=31-75ug/ml
  • CAMPHOR — Convulsant; Essential Oil
  • CAMPHOR — Counterirritant; Essential Oil
  • CAMPHOR — Irritant; Essential Oil
  • CAMPHOR — Occuloirritant; Essential Oil
  • CARVONE — Allergenic; Essential Oil
  • CINNAMIC-ACID — Allergenic; Plant
  • CINNAMIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Plant
  • CINNAMIC-ACID — Dermatitigenic; Plant
  • COUMARIN — Antimutagenic; Plant
  • COUMARIN — Carcinogenic; Plant; 200 mg/kg orl mus
  • COUMARIN — Cardiodepressant; Plant
  • COUMARIN — Cardiotonic; Plant
  • COUMARIN — Hepatotoxic; Plant; 0.8-1.71 mM/kg orl rat
  • COUMARIN — Narcotic; Plant
  • DELPHINIDIN — Allergenic; Plant
  • FLAVONE — Allergenic; Plant
  • FLAVONE — Antimutagenic; Plant; IC50=1.31 uM
  • FLAVONE — Cytotoxic; Plant; IC68=100 ug/ml
  • FLAVONE — Hepatoprotective; Plant; IC50=1.31 uM
  • FLAVONE — Mutagenic; Plant
  • FUROCOUMARIN — Phototoxic; Plant
  • GLUCOSE — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
  • GLUCURONIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
  • GLUCURONIC-ACID — Detoxicant; Plant
  • ISOPIMPINELLIN — Mutagenic; Plant
  • ISORHAMNETIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant
  • KAEMPFEROL — Antimutagenic; Plant; ID50=10-40 nM
  • KAEMPFEROL — Carcinogenic; Plant
  • KAEMPFEROL — Cytotoxic; Plant
  • KAEMPFEROL — Hepatoprotective; Plant; IC50=5.46 uM
  • KAEMPFEROL — Mutagenic; Plant
  • KAEMPFEROL — Neuroprotective; Plant
  • KAEMPFEROL — Teratologic; Plant
  • LACTIC-ACID — Irritant; Plant
  • MYRICETIN — Antiallergenic; Flower
  • MYRICETIN — Antiallergenic; Leaf
  • MYRICETIN — Antimutagenic; Flower; ID50=2-5 nM
  • MYRICETIN — Antimutagenic; Leaf; ID50=2-5 nM
  • MYRICETIN — Mutagenic; Flower
  • MYRICETIN — Mutagenic; Leaf
  • OLEIC-ACID — Allergenic; Seed
  • OLEIC-ACID — Dermatitigenic; Seed
  • OLEIC-ACID — Irritant; Seed
  • QUERCETIN — Allergenic; Plant
  • QUERCETIN — Anticarcinomic (Breast); Plant; IC50=1.5 uM
  • QUERCETIN — Antidermatitic; Plant
  • QUERCETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
  • QUERCETIN — Antimutagenic; Plant; ID50=2-5 nM
  • QUERCETIN — Carcinogenic; Plant; 40,000 ppm (diet) mus
  • QUERCETIN — Cytotoxic; Plant; ED50=70 ug/ml
  • QUERCETIN — Hepatomagenic; Plant; 5,000 ppm (diet) rat
  • QUERCETIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant
  • QUERCETIN — Mutagenic; Plant
  • QUERCETIN — Neuroprotective; Plant; 5-25 uM
  • QUERCETIN — Teratologic; Plant
  • RHAMNETIN — Allergenic; Plant
  • RHAMNETIN — Antimutagenic; Plant
  • RHAMNETIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant; IC50=1.29 uM
  • RHAMNETIN — Mutagenic; Plant
  • RUTIN — Anticonvulsant; Flower
  • RUTIN — Anticonvulsant; Leaf
  • RUTIN — Antidermatitic; Flower
  • RUTIN — Antidermatitic; Leaf
  • RUTIN — Antihepatotoxic; Flower
  • RUTIN — Antihepatotoxic; Leaf
  • RUTIN — Antimutagenic; Flower; ID50=2-5 nM
  • RUTIN — Antimutagenic; Leaf; ID50=2-5 nM
  • RUTIN — Hepatomagenic; Flower; 20,000 ppm (diet) rat
  • RUTIN — Hepatomagenic; Leaf; 20,000 ppm (diet) rat
  • RUTIN — Hepatoprotective; Flower; 20 mg/kg rat
  • RUTIN — Hepatoprotective; Leaf; 20 mg/kg rat
  • RUTIN — Mutagenic; Flower
  • RUTIN — Mutagenic; Leaf
  • SHIKIMIC-ACID — Anticonvulsant; Plant
  • SHIKIMIC-ACID — Carcinogenic; Plant
  • SHIKIMIC-ACID — Mutagenic; Plant
  • TERPINEN-4-OL — Irritant; Essential Oil
  • TERPINEN-4-OL — Renoirritant; Essential Oil
  • VISAMMINOL — Anticonvulsant; Seed
  • XANTHOTOXIN — Antidermatitic; Plant
  • XANTHOTOXIN — Antimutagenic; Plant
  • XANTHOTOXIN — Cytotoxic; Plant; ED50=7-29 ug/ml
  • XANTHOTOXIN — Cytotoxic (Breast); Plant; ED50=7.21 ug/ml
  • XANTHOTOXIN — Cytotoxic (Colon); Plant; ED50=29.46 ug/ml
  • XANTHOTOXIN — Cytotoxic (Lung); Plant; ED50=28.99 ug/ml
  • XANTHOTOXIN — Dermatitigenic; Plant
  • XANTHOTOXIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant; IC50=2.5 uM