Andrographis paniculata (Creat)

Traditional uses

China

  • Abscess
  • Anodyne
  • Bite(Snake)
  • Detoxicant
  • Dysentery
  • Enteritis
  • Pyelonephritis
  • Swelling
  • Tonsillitis
  • Antiseptic
  • Fever
  • Gastritis
  • Pneumonia

India(Santal)

  • Ache(Stomach)
  • Bite(Dog)
  • Cholera
  • Colic
  • Tuberculosis
  • Diarrhea
  • Phthisis
  • Splenitis
  • Intestine
  • Laxative
  • Rabies

Elsewhere

  • Alterative
  • Anthelminthic
  • Febrifuge
  • Stomachic

Arabic

  • Alterative

Iran

  • Astringent

Java

  • Bugbite
  • Diabetes
  • Fever
  • Bite(Snake)

India

  • Diarrhea
  • Dysentery
  • Tonic
  • Bactericide

Malaya

  • Dysentery
  • Malaria

Malaysia

  • Stomachic
  • Anodyne

Italian

  • Alexipharmic

Chemicals

Plant

  • ANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  • 14-DEOXY-11-DEHYDROANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  • 5-HYDROXY-7,8,2',3'-TETRAMETHOXYFLAVONE
  • NEOANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  • PANICULIDE-B
  • PANICULIDE-C
  • 14-DEOXY-11-OXOANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  • PANICULIDE-A

Tissue Culture

  • 5-HYDROXY-7,8,2'-TRIMETHOXYFLAVONE

Root

  • PANICOLINE
  • ANDROGRAPHINE

Activities

  1. Antibacterial — 2 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE, NEOANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  2. Antidysenteric — 2 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE, NEOANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  3. Antioxidant — 2 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE, NEOANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  4. Antisecretory — 2 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE, NEOANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  5. Pesticide — 2 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE, NEOANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  6. Anticholestatic — 1 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  7. Antihepatotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  8. Antiinflammatory — 1 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  9. Antinephritic — 1 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  10. Antipelvitic — 1 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  11. Antipneumonic — 1 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  12. Antipyretic — 1 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  13. Antiradicular — 1 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  14. Antispermigenic — 1 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  15. Antitonsilitic — 1 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  16. Antitubercular — 1 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  17. Choleretic — 1 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  18. Contraceptive — 1 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  19. Hepatoprotective — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  20. Leptospiricide — 1 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  21. NO-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; ANDROGRAPHOLIDE

Toxic compounds

  • ANDROGRAPHOLIDE — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
  • ANDROGRAPHOLIDE — Hepatoprotective; Plant; 3-12 mg/kg orl rat