Azadirachta indica (Neem)

Traditional uses

Turkey

• Alterative
• Astringent
• Detersive
• Discutient
• Malaria
• Poison
• Purgative
• Stimulant
• Vermifuge
• Fever
• Tonic

India(Santal)

• Anthrax
• Bite(Snake)
• Carbuncle
• Chancre
• Cholera
• Deobstruent
• Diarrhea
• Fever
• Gingivitis
• Intestine
• Lactation
• Measles
• Rheumatism
• Scald
• Smallpox
• Splenitis
• Tumor
• Sore
• Labor
• Nausea
• Syphilis

Elsewhere

• Antiseptic
• Dentifrice
• Emollient
• Gingivitis
• Insecticide
• Laxative
• Malaria
• Soap
• Stomachic
• Tonic
• Boil
• Astringent
• Fever
• Diabetes
• Eczema
• Febrifuge
• Purgative
• Pyorrhea
• Burn

Ghana

• Fever
• Ache(Tooth)

India

• Insecticide
• Ringworm
• Scrofula
• Sore
• Tonic
• Fever
• Skin
• Smallpox
• Tumor(Abdomen)

Chemicals

Seed

• 6-ACETYL-NIMBANDIOL
• AZADIRADIONE
• AZADIRONE
• 7-DESACETYL-7-BENZOYL-AZADIRADIONE
• 7-DESACETYL-GEDUNIN
• 6-DESACETYLNIMBINENE
• 3-DESACETYLSALANNIN
• 22,23-DIHYDRO-23BETA-METHOXY-AZADIRACHTIN
• 17-EPIAZADIRADIONE
• EPOXYAZADIRADIONE
• GEDUNIN
• 1ALPHA-METHOXY-1,2-DIHYDROAZADIRADIONE
• RESIN
• SALANNIN
• VEPININ
• MELDENIN
• 7-ACETYLNEOTRICHILENONE
• AZADIRACHTIN
• 7-DESACETYL-7-BENZOYLEPOXY-AZADIRADIONE
• 1BETA,2BETA-DIEPOXY-AZADIRADIONE
• 4-EPINIMBIN
• FAT — 450000
• 17-BETA-HYDROXYAZADIRDIONE
• MELIANTRIOL
• NIMBIDIN
• NIMOLICINOL
• 3-TIGLOYLAZADIRACHLOL
• SULFUR — 1921

Plant

• 6-O-ACETYL-NIMBANDIOL
• ISOMARGOSINOLIDE
• MARGODUNOLIDE
• NIMBOCINOLIDE
• SALANNOLIDE
• SCOPOLETIN
• ISONIMBINOCINOLIDE
• MARGOSINOLIDE
• NIMBOCINOME

Leaf

• 3-ACETYL-7-TIGLOYL-LACTONE-VILASININ
• ASH — 112000
• AZADIRACHTANIN
• AZADIRACHTANIN-A
• CARBOHYDRATES — 692000
• 3-DESACETYL-3-CINNAMOYL-AZADIRACHTIN
• 6-DESACETYLNIMBINENE
• 3-DESACETYL-SALANIN
• 4ALPHA,6ALPHA-DIHYDROXY-A-HOMO-AZADIRADIONE
• FIBER — 127000
• HYPEROSIDE
• ISOAZADIROLIDE
• ISONIMBOCINOLIDE
• MAGNESIUM — 7100
• NIMBAFLAVONE
• NIMBINENE
• NIMBOLIDE
• PHOSPHORUS — 1900 to 2400
• QUERCETIN
• BETA-SITOSTEROL
• VILASANIN
• NIMBANDIOL
• PROTEIN — 154000
• RUTIN
• CALCIUM — 16700 to 26500
• QUERCITRIN

Fruit

• ASH — 39000
• CALCIUM — 1381 to 3400
• CARBOHYDRATES — 834000
• 7-DESACETYL-7-HYDROXY-AZADIRADIONE
• FAT — 55000
• FAT — 42000
• LIGNOCERIC-ACID — 1125
• LINOLEIC-ACID — 47250
• MYRISTIC-ACID — 630
• NIMOCINOL
• NIMOLICINOIC-ACID
• NIMOLINONE
• PALMITIC-ACID — 63000 to 71550
• PROTEIN — 72000
• STEARIC-ACID — 79650 to 81000
• AZADIRACHTOL
• ISONIMOLICINOLIDE
• MAGNESIUM — 4000
• PHOSPHORUS — 2265 to 2400
• BEHENIC-ACID — 2385
• ARACHIDIC-ACID — 9360
• OLEIC-ACID — 238050

Stem Bark

• DESACETYLNIMBIN
• EO — 200
• ISONIMBINOLIDE
• MARGOSINE
• NIMBIDIN — 4000
• NIMBIN — 400
• NIMBININ — 10
• NIMBIONE
• NIMBINONE
• TANNIN — 60000
• NIMBOSTEROL — 300

Flower

• MYRICETIN — 1000
• NONACOSANE
• QUERCETIN — 1000
• KAEMPFEROL — 2000
• BETA-SITOSTEROL

Stem

• NIMBANDIOL
• NIMBINENE

Bark

• NIMBINENE
• NIMBIOL
• 1-TIGLOYL-3-ACETYL-11-METHOXY-AZADIRACHTININ
• SUGIOL
• 6-DESACETYLNIMBINENE

Wood

• NIMBOLIN-A
• NIMBOLIN-B

Activities

1. Pesticide — 20 compounds; 6-O-ACETYL-NIMBANDIOL, AZADIRACHTIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, HYPEROSIDE, ISONIMBINOLIDE, KAEMPFEROL, MELIANTRIOL, MYRICETIN, NIMBIDIN, NIMBIN, NIMBININ, NIMBOLIDE, PALMITIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SALANNIN, SCOPOLETIN, SULFUR, TANNIN
2. Cancer-Preventive — 13 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, FIBER, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, MYRICETIN, MYRISTIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN
3. Antiinflammatory — 12 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, MYRICETIN, NIMBIDIN, OLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
4. Antimalarial — 12 compounds; AZADIRADIONE, AZADIRONE, GEDUNIN, MELDENIN, NIMBANDIOL, NIMBIN, NIMBININ, NIMBOLIDE, NIMOCINOL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SALANNIN
5. Antifeedant — 11 compounds; 6-O-ACETYL-NIMBANDIOL, AZADIRACHTIN, AZADIRADIONE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, MELIANTRIOL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SALANNIN, SCOPOLETIN
6. Antioxidant — 11 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, MYRISTIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN
7. Antibacterial — 10 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, NIMBIDIN, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN
8. Antimutagenic — 9 compounds; toxic activity; BETA-SITOSTEROL, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, NONACOSANE, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN
9. Antiviral — 9 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, NONACOSANE, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, TANNIN
10. Antiulcer — 8 compounds; FIBER, KAEMPFEROL, NIMBIDIN, NIMBININ, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, TANNIN
11. Diuretic — 8 compounds; CALCIUM, FIBER, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, MYRICETIN, NIMBIDIN, QUERCITRIN
12. Hepatoprotective — 8 compounds; toxic activity; BETA-SITOSTEROL, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN
13. Hypocholesterolemic — 8 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, CALCIUM, FIBER, LINOLEIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, OLEIC-ACID, RUTIN, STEARIC-ACID
14. Hypotensive — 8 compounds; CALCIUM, FIBER, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
15. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 7 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, SUGIOL
16. Antiarthritic — 7 compounds; CALCIUM, LINOLEIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, NIMBIDIN, NIMBININ, QUERCETIN, SULFUR
17. Antihepatotoxic — 7 compounds; toxic activity; HYPEROSIDE, LIGNOCERIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN
18. Antihistaminic — 7 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, MYRICETIN, NIMBIDIN, NIMBIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
19. Antitumor — 7 compounds; FIBER, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN
20. Vasodilator — 7 compounds; CALCIUM, FIBER, KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
21. Antihypertensive — 6 compounds; CALCIUM, FIBER, MAGNESIUM, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN
22. Antiplasmodial — 6 compounds; MELDENIN, NIMBANDIOL, NIMBININ, NIMBOLIDE, NIMOCINOL, QUERCETIN
23. Antispasmodic — 6 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
24. Apoptotic — 6 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
25. Cytotoxic — 6 compounds; toxic activity; GEDUNIN, KAEMPFEROL, NIMBININ, NIMBOLIDE, QUERCETIN, SCOPOLETIN
26. Hypoglycemic — 6 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, MYRICETIN, NIMBIDIN, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, SCOPOLETIN
27. Antiallergic — 5 compounds; CALCIUM, KAEMPFEROL, NIMBIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
28. Antiherpetic — 5 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, NIMBIDIN, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
29. Antiradicular — 5 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN
30. Fungicide — 5 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, NIMBIDIN, NIMBIN, QUERCETIN, SCOPOLETIN
31. Insectifuge — 5 compounds; AZADIRACHTIN, LINOLEIC-ACID, MELIANTRIOL, OLEIC-ACID, SALANNIN
32. Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN
33. 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
34. Allelochemic — 4 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
35. Analgesic — 4 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, NIMBIDIN, QUERCETIN, SCOPOLETIN
36. Antiaggregant — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
37. Antiandrogenic — 4 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
38. Antiarrhythmic — 4 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, QUERCITRIN, SCOPOLETIN
39. Antiatherosclerotic — 4 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
40. Anticancer — 4 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, RUTIN, TANNIN
41. Antidermatitic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; HYPEROSIDE, NIMBIDIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
42. Antidiabetic — 4 compounds; FIBER, MAGNESIUM, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
43. Antiedemic — 4 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
44. Antiplaque — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
45. Antiseptic — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, SCOPOLETIN, SULFUR
46. Antitumor-Promoter — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN
47. Carcinogenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
48. Choleretic — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, OLEIC-ACID, QUERCITRIN, SCOPOLETIN
49. Laxative — 4 compounds; CALCIUM, FIBER, MAGNESIUM, SULFUR
50. MAO-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCITRIN, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN
51. Mutagenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
52. Propecic — 4 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
53. Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
54. Antiaflatoxin — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, SCOPOLETIN
55. Antialopecic — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
56. Antiasthmatic — 3 compounds; MAGNESIUM, QUERCETIN, SCOPOLETIN
57. Anticataract — 3 compounds; QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
58. Antidepressant — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, QUERCETIN
59. Antiflu — 3 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN
60. AntiHIV — 3 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
61. Antileukemic — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
62. Antinociceptive — 3 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
63. Antiosteoporotic — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, PHOSPHORUS
64. AntiPMS — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, QUERCETIN
65. Antiproliferant — 3 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
66. Antiprostatitic — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
67. Antitrypanosomic — 3 compounds; AZADIRACHTIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
68. Anxiolytic — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, PHOSPHORUS
69. cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
70. Candidicide — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
71. CNS-Depressant — 3 compounds; MAGNESIUM, QUERCITRIN, SCOPOLETIN
72. Cosmetic — 3 compounds; BEHENIC-ACID, MYRISTIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
73. Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
74. Estrogenic — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
75. FLavor — 3 compounds; OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
76. Hemostat — 3 compounds; QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
77. Immunomodulator — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, RUTIN
78. Larvistat — 3 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
79. Lubricant — 3 compounds; MYRISTIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
80. Myorelaxant — 3 compounds; MAGNESIUM, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
81. Nematicide — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, MYRISTIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
82. Protisticide — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, NIMBIDIN, RUTIN
83. Quinone-Reductase-Inducer — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
84. Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
85. Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
86. 11B-HSD-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
87. 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
88. Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
89. Allergenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; OLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
90. Antiacne — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, SULFUR
91. Antiaging — 2 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, QUERCETIN
92. Antianaphylactic — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
93. Antianxiety — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
94. Anticapillary-Fragility — 2 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, RUTIN
95. Anticariogenic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
96. Anticholinergic — 2 compounds; NIMBIDIN, SCOPOLETIN
97. Anticlimacteric — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
98. Anticonvulsant — 2 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM, RUTIN
99. Anticoronary — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM
100. Antieczemic — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, NIMBIDIN
101. Antielastase — 2 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, QUERCETIN
102. Antiestrogenic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCETIN
103. Antifertility — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, KAEMPFEROL
104. Antifibrinolytic — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
105. Antigastric — 2 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
106. Antigingivitic — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN
107. Antiglaucomic — 2 compounds; MAGNESIUM, RUTIN
108. Antigonadotrophic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, MYRICETIN
109. Antihyperkinetic — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
110. Antiinsomniac — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
111. Antileukotriene-D4 — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID
112. Antimelanomic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
113. Antimenopausal — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
114. Antimetastatic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
115. AntiMS — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM
116. Antinephritic — 2 compounds; RUTIN, TANNIN
117. Antiobesity — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, FIBER
118. Antiophidic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, TANNIN
119. Antiperiodontic — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MYRICETIN
120. Antiperoxidant — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
121. Antiprostaglandin — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, SCOPOLETIN
122. Antipurpuric — 2 compounds; QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
123. Antipyretic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, NIMBIDIN
124. Antiseborrheic — 2 compounds; NIMBIDIN, SULFUR
125. Antistaphylococcic — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCITRIN
126. Antistress — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
127. Antithrombogenic — 2 compounds; QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
128. Antitumor (Breast) — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCETIN
129. Antitumor (Lung) — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCETIN
130. Calcium-Antagonist — 2 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, MAGNESIUM
131. Capillariprotective — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
132. Cardioprotective — 2 compounds; toxic activity; FIBER, MAGNESIUM
133. Catabolic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
134. CNS-Stimulant — 2 compounds; NIMBIDIN, SCOPOLETIN
135. Copper-Chelator — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
136. COX-2-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
137. Cyclooxygenase-Activator — 2 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, QUERCITRIN
138. Diaphoretic? — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
139. Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
140. Hepatomagenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
141. HIV-RT-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
142. Hypercholesterolemic — 2 compounds; MYRISTIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
143. iNOS-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
144. Inotropic — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
145. Insecticide — 2 compounds; AZADIRACHTIN, RUTIN
146. Insectiphile — 2 compounds; QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
147. Insulinogenic — 2 compounds; MAGNESIUM, QUERCETIN
148. Juvabional — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
149. MAO-A-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN
150. Neuroprotective — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
151. NO-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
152. Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
153. PAF-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, RUTIN
154. Perfumery — 2 compounds; OLEIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
155. Spermicide — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, NIMBIN
156. Teratologic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
157. TNF-alpha-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
158. Tranquilizer — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
159. Tyrosinase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
160. Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
161. Vasopressor — 2 compounds; QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
162. 5-HT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; RUTIN
163. Acarifuge — 1 compounds; SULFUR
164. ACE-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCITRIN
165. Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
166. Amebicide — 1 compounds; NIMBIDIN
167. Androgenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
168. Anemiagenic — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
169. Anesthetic — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
170. Angiogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
171. Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker — 1 compounds; FIBER
172. Anorexic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
173. Anthelmintic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
174. Antiadenomic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
175. Antiadrenergic — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
176. Antialcoholic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
177. Antiallergenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MYRICETIN
178. Antialzheimeran — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
179. Antianginal — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
180. Antiangiogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
181. Antianorectic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
182. Antiapoplectic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
183. Antiarteriosclerotic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
184. Antiatherogenic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
185. Antibronchoconstrictor — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
186. Anticancer (Breast) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
187. Anticancer (Cervix) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
188. Anticancer (Lung) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
189. Anticarcinomic (Breast) — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
190. Anticephalagic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
191. AntiCFS — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
192. Anticlastogen — 1 compounds; RUTIN
193. Anticolitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
194. Anticomplementary — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
195. AntiCrohn's — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
196. AntiCVI — 1 compounds; RUTIN
197. Anticystitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
198. Antidandruff — 1 compounds; SULFUR
199. Antidementia — 1 compounds; RUTIN
200. Antidiarrheic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
201. Antidote (Aluminum) — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
202. Antidote (Lead) — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
203. Antidysenteric — 1 compounds; TANNIN
204. Antidysmenorrheic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
205. Antiecdysic — 1 compounds; AZADIRACHTIN
206. Antiencephalitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
207. Antiendometriotic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
208. Antienterotic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
209. Antieosinophilic — 1 compounds; NIMBIDIN
210. Antiepileptic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
211. Antierythemic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
212. Antiescherichic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
213. Antifatigue — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
214. Antifibromyalgic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
215. Antifibrosarcomic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
216. Antifuruncular — 1 compounds; NIMBIDIN
217. Antigastrotic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
218. Antigingirrhagic — 1 compounds; NIMBIDIN
219. Antigonadotropic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
220. Antigranular — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
221. Antigrey — 1 compounds; SULFUR
222. AntiGTF — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
223. Antihematuric — 1 compounds; RUTIN
224. Antihemorrhagic — 1 compounds; QUERCITRIN
225. Antihemorrhoidal — 1 compounds; RUTIN
226. Antihydrophobic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
227. Antihyperlipoproteinaemic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
228. Antihypoglycemic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
229. Antiimplantation — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
230. Antiischemic — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
231. Antileishmanic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
232. Antileukotriene — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
233. Antileukotrienogenic — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
234. Antilipolytic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
235. Antilipoperoxidant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
236. Antilithic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
237. AntiLyme — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
238. Antilymphocytic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
239. Antilymphomic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
240. Antimastalgic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
241. Antimenorrhagic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
242. Antimigraine — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
243. Antimitral-valve-prolapse — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
244. Antimyocarditic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
245. Antinephrolytic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM
246. Antineurotic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM
247. Antinitrosaminic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
248. Antiosteoarthritic — 1 compounds; SULFUR
249. Antipancreatitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
250. Antiperiodontal — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
251. Antiperiodontitic — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
252. Antiperistaltic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
253. Antipermeability — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
254. Antipharyngitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
255. Antiplatelet — 1 compounds; RUTIN
256. Antipodriac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
257. Antipolio — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
258. Antiprogestational — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
259. Antiprostanoid — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
260. Antiprostatadenomic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
261. Antiprotozoal — 1 compounds; RUTIN
262. Antipsoriac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
263. Antipyorrheic — 1 compounds; NIMBIDIN
264. AntiRaynaud's — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
265. Antirenitic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
266. Antiretinopathic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
267. Antirheumatic — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
268. Antiscabic — 1 compounds; NIMBIDIN
269. Antiserotonin — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
270. Antispasmophilic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
271. Antistreptococcic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
272. Antistroke — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
273. Antisunburn — 1 compounds; RUTIN
274. Antisyndrome-X — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
275. Antithiamin — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
276. Antithrombic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
277. Antithyroid — 1 compounds; RUTIN
278. Antitic — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
279. Antitubercular — 1 compounds; NIMBIDIN
280. Antitumor (Bladder) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
281. Antitumor (Cervix) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
282. Antitumor (Colon) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
283. Antitumor (Ovary) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
284. Antitumor (Skin) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
285. Antitussive — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
286. Antivaricose — 1 compounds; RUTIN
287. Antiwrinkle — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
288. Aromatase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
289. Artemicide — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
290. ATPase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
291. Bacteristat — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
292. Beta-Blocker — 1 compounds; FIBER
293. Bradycardiac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
294. Bronchorelaxant — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
295. Calcium-Channel-Blocker — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
296. Calmodulin-Antagonist — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
297. cAMP-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
298. Capillarifortificant — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
299. Capillarigenic — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
300. Cardiotonic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCITRIN
301. Caspase-8-Inducer — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
302. Chelator — 1 compounds; TANNIN
303. Chemopreventive — 1 compounds; RUTIN
304. Cholagogue — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
305. CNS-Sedative — 1 compounds; NIMBIDIN
306. Comedogenic — 1 compounds; SULFUR
307. Comedolytic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
308. COMP-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; MYRICETIN
309. COMT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
310. Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
311. Cytoprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
312. Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
313. Depressant — 1 compounds; NIMBIDIN
314. Dermatitigenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; OLEIC-ACID
315. Detoxicant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCITRIN
316. Differentiator — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
317. Dye — 1 compounds; QUERCITRIN
318. Estrogenic? — 1 compounds; RUTIN
319. Febrifuge — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
320. Gonadotrophic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
321. Hemolytic — 1 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID
322. Hepatotonic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCITRIN
323. Herbicide — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
324. Hypolipidemic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
325. Hypouricemic — 1 compounds; FIBER
326. ICAM-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
327. Immunostimulant — 1 compounds; PHOSPHORUS
328. Immunosuppressant — 1 compounds; TANNIN
329. Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
330. Irritant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; OLEIC-ACID
331. JNK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
332. Keratolytic — 1 compounds; SULFUR
333. Litholytic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
334. Mast-Cell-Stabilizer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
335. Metal-Chelator (Copper) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
336. Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
337. Metastatic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
338. MMP-9-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
339. Musculotropic — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
340. Myoprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
341. NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
342. Natriuretic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
343. Nematistat — 1 compounds; AZADIRACHTIN
344. NEP-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
345. Neurotransmitter — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM
346. NF-kB-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
347. NO-Synthase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
348. Osteogenic — 1 compounds; PHOSPHORUS
349. Oviposition-Stimulant — 1 compounds; RUTIN
350. Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; MYRICETIN
351. P450-Inducer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
352. P450-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
353. Paralytic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCITRIN
354. Paramecicide — 1 compounds; NIMBIDIN
355. Parasiticide — 1 compounds; SULFUR
356. Percutaneostimulant — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
357. PGE2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
358. Phospholipase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
359. Phytoalexin — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
360. Phytohormonal — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
361. Plasmodicide — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
362. Proliferant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
363. Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
364. Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
365. Psychotropic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
366. PTK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
367. Radioprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
368. Scabicide — 1 compounds; SULFUR
369. Soap — 1 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID
370. Sunscreen — 1 compounds; RUTIN
371. Suppository — 1 compounds; STEARIC-ACID
372. Tissue-Thromboplastin-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
373. Tumorigenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
374. Ubiquiot — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
375. Ulcerogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
376. Uterorelaxant — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
377. Uterosedative — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
378. Uterotrophic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
379. VEGF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN

Toxic compounds

• BETA-SITOSTEROL — Antimutagenic; Flower; 250 ug/ml
• BETA-SITOSTEROL — Antimutagenic; Leaf; 250 ug/ml
• BETA-SITOSTEROL — Hepatoprotective; Flower
• BETA-SITOSTEROL — Hepatoprotective; Leaf
• FIBER — Cardioprotective; Leaf
• GEDUNIN — Cytotoxic; Seed; ED50=275.1 ug/ml
• HYPEROSIDE — Antidermatitic; Leaf
• HYPEROSIDE — Antihepatotoxic; Leaf
• HYPEROSIDE — Hepatoprotective; Leaf; IC80=30 ug/ml
• KAEMPFEROL — Antimutagenic; Flower; ID50=10-40 nM
• KAEMPFEROL — Carcinogenic; Flower
• KAEMPFEROL — Cytotoxic; Flower
• KAEMPFEROL — Hepatoprotective; Flower; IC50=5.46 uM
• KAEMPFEROL — Mutagenic; Flower
• KAEMPFEROL — Neuroprotective; Flower
• KAEMPFEROL — Teratologic; Flower
• LIGNOCERIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Fruit
• LINOLEIC-ACID — Carcinogenic; Fruit
• LINOLEIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Fruit
• MAGNESIUM — Anticonvulsant; Fruit
• MAGNESIUM — Anticonvulsant; Leaf
• MAGNESIUM — Antinephrolytic; Fruit
• MAGNESIUM — Antinephrolytic; Leaf
• MAGNESIUM — Antineurotic; Fruit
• MAGNESIUM — Antineurotic; Leaf
• MAGNESIUM — Cardioprotective; Fruit
• MAGNESIUM — Cardioprotective; Leaf
• MAGNESIUM — Neurotransmitter; Fruit
• MAGNESIUM — Neurotransmitter; Leaf
• MYRICETIN — Antiallergenic; Flower
• MYRICETIN — Antimutagenic; Flower; ID50=2-5 nM
• MYRICETIN — Mutagenic; Flower
• NIMBIDIN — Antidermatitic; Seed
• NIMBIDIN — Antidermatitic; Stem Bark
• NIMBININ — Cytotoxic; Stem Bark; ED50=7.13 ug/mL
• NIMBOLIDE — Cytotoxic; Leaf; ED50=10.14 ug/mL
• NONACOSANE — Antimutagenic; Flower; 250 ug/mL
• OLEIC-ACID — Allergenic; Fruit
• OLEIC-ACID — Dermatitigenic; Fruit
• OLEIC-ACID — Irritant; Fruit
• QUERCETIN — Allergenic; Flower
• QUERCETIN — Allergenic; Leaf
• QUERCETIN — Anticarcinomic (Breast); Flower; IC50=1.5 uM
• QUERCETIN — Anticarcinomic (Breast); Leaf; IC50=1.5 uM
• QUERCETIN — Antidermatitic; Flower
• QUERCETIN — Antidermatitic; Leaf
• QUERCETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Flower
• QUERCETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Leaf
• QUERCETIN — Antimutagenic; Flower; ID50=2-5 nM
• QUERCETIN — Antimutagenic; Leaf; ID50=2-5 nM
• QUERCETIN — Carcinogenic; Flower; 40,000 ppm (diet) mus
• QUERCETIN — Carcinogenic; Leaf; 40,000 ppm (diet) mus
• QUERCETIN — Cytotoxic; Flower; ED50=70 ug/ml
• QUERCETIN — Cytotoxic; Leaf; ED50=70 ug/ml
• QUERCETIN — Hepatomagenic; Flower; 5,000 ppm (diet) rat
• QUERCETIN — Hepatomagenic; Leaf; 5,000 ppm (diet) rat
• QUERCETIN — Hepatoprotective; Flower
• QUERCETIN — Hepatoprotective; Leaf
• QUERCETIN — Mutagenic; Flower
• QUERCETIN — Mutagenic; Leaf
• QUERCETIN — Neuroprotective; Flower; 5-25 uM
• QUERCETIN — Neuroprotective; Leaf; 5-25 uM
• QUERCETIN — Teratologic; Flower
• QUERCETIN — Teratologic; Leaf
• QUERCITRIN — Antihepatotoxic; Leaf
• QUERCITRIN — Antimutagenic; Leaf; ID50=2-5 nM
• QUERCITRIN — Cardiotonic; Leaf
• QUERCITRIN — Detoxicant; Leaf
• QUERCITRIN — Hepatotonic; Leaf
• QUERCITRIN — Paralytic; Leaf
• RUTIN — Anticonvulsant; Leaf
• RUTIN — Antidermatitic; Leaf
• RUTIN — Antihepatotoxic; Leaf
• RUTIN — Antimutagenic; Leaf; ID50=2-5 nM
• RUTIN — Hepatomagenic; Leaf; 20,000 ppm (diet) rat
• RUTIN — Hepatoprotective; Leaf; 20 mg/kg rat
• RUTIN — Mutagenic; Leaf
• SCOPOLETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
• SCOPOLETIN — Antimutagenic; Plant
• SCOPOLETIN — Cytotoxic; Plant
• SCOPOLETIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant
• TANNIN — Antihepatotoxic; Stem Bark
• TANNIN — Antimutagenic; Stem Bark
• TANNIN — Carcinogenic; Stem Bark
• TANNIN — Hepatoprotective; Stem Bark