Ceratonia siliqua (Carob)

Traditional uses

Elsewhere

• Catarrh
• Coffee
• Cough
• Hepatitis
• Mononucleosis

Spain

• Laxative

Turkey

• Liqueur
• Pectoral
• Astringent
• Purgative

Egypt

• Wart

Chemicals

Seed

• ALANINE — 19270
• AMINO-ACIDS — 432400
• ARGININE — 55460
• ASPARTIC-ACID — 42300
• CARUBIN
• CELLULOSE — 32500
• CERATONIASE
• FAT — 2000 to 18000
• GUM — 350000
• ISOLEUCINE — 16450
• METHIONINE — 4700
• PHENYLALANINE — 15040
• SERINE — 23500
• THREONINE — 16920
• TOCOPHEROL
• PROTEIN — 160300 to 630000
• D-GALACTOSE
• GLUTAMIC-ACID — 131600
• HYDROXYPROLINE — 470
• ALPHA-AMINOPIMELIC-ACID
• ASH — 30000
• HEMICELLULOSE — 32500
• LYSINE — 26320
• MUCILAGE — 400000
• PROLINE — 18800
• TYROSINE — 16450
• VALINE — 20680
• GLYCINE — 24910
• HISTIDINE — 11750
• LEUCINE — 30550
• WATER — 88900 to 136300
• SALICYLATES — 0
• BETA-SITOSTEROL
• CAMPESTEROL
• DELTA-5-AVENASTEROL
• FIBER — 68300
• GALACTOMANNAN
• LIGNOCERIC-ACID — 20 to 180
• LINOLEIC-ACID — 1185 to 10655
• LINOLENIC-ACID — 10 to 90
• OLEIC-ACID — 410 to 3670
• PALMITIC-ACID — 155 to 1405
• STEARIC-ACID — 200 to 1820
• STIGMASTEROL

Fruit

• ASH — 20000
• BENZOIC-ACID
• BUTYRIC-ACID
• CATECHIN-TANNIN
• CERATOSE
• FAT — 5000 to 13000
• GALLIC-ACID
• BETA-D-1,6-DI-O-GALLOYLGLUCOSE
• BETA-D-GLUCOGALLIN
• HEMICELLULOSE
• INVERT-SUGARS — 39000 to 91000
• LEUCODELPHINIDIN
• D-MANNOSE
• MUCILAGE — 20000 to 30000
• MYO-INOSITOL — 5000 to 10000
• PRIMVEROSE
• SACCAROSE — 60000 to 368000
• SUGARS — 300000 to 700000
• WATER — 37000 to 247000
• XYLOSE — 6900 to 16100
• CONCANAVALIN-A
• CAPRONIC-ACID
• CELLULOSE
• CHIRO-INOSITOL — 1000
• FRUCTOSE — 50700 to 118300
• GLUCOSE — 56700 to 132300
• ISOBUTYRIC-ACID — 6000 to 13000
• PENTOSANE — 54000
• STARCH — 350000
• FORMIC-ACID
• LIGNIN
• PECTIN
• PINITOL — 50000 to 75000
• SAPONIN
• SUCROSE — 75000 to 175000
• TANNIN — 15000
• D-GALACTOSE
• MALTOSE
• PYROGALLOL
• ABSCISIC-ACID
• L-ALANINE
• FERULIC-ACID
• ISOSCHAFTOSIDE
• LEUCOANTHOCYANINS
• MYRICETIN
• NEOSCHAFTOSIDE
• PHLOROGLUCINOL
• QUERCETIN
• SCHAFTOSIDE
• (+)-CATECHIN
• (-)-EPICATECHIN
• (-)-EPICATECHIN-GALLATE

Leaf

• RAFFINOSE

Bark

• TANNIN — 12000 to 500000

Activities

1. Cancer-Preventive — 22 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, ALANINE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, FERULIC-ACID, FIBER, GALLIC-ACID, GLYCINE, L-ALANINE, LINOLEIC-ACID, METHIONINE, MUCILAGE, MYRICETIN, OLEIC-ACID, PECTIN, PHLOROGLUCINOL, QUERCETIN, SERINE, STIGMASTEROL, TANNIN, TOCOPHEROL, TYROSINE
2. Antioxidant — 20 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, ALANINE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CAMPESTEROL, DELTA-5-AVENASTEROL, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, HISTIDINE, L-ALANINE, LIGNIN, METHIONINE, MYRICETIN, PALMITIC-ACID, PYROGALLOL, QUERCETIN, STIGMASTEROL, SUCROSE, TANNIN, TOCOPHEROL
3. Pesticide — 17 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, BENZOIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, BUTYRIC-ACID, CONCANAVALIN-A, FERULIC-ACID, FORMIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, LIGNIN, MYRICETIN, PALMITIC-ACID, PECTIN, PHLOROGLUCINOL, PINITOL, PYROGALLOL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
4. Antiinflammatory — 13 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, LEUCODELPHINIDIN, LINOLEIC-ACID, MYRICETIN, OLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, SALICYLATES, STIGMASTEROL, TOCOPHEROL
5. Hypocholesterolemic — 12 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CAMPESTEROL, FIBER, LIGNIN, LINOLEIC-ACID, MUCILAGE, OLEIC-ACID, PECTIN, STEARIC-ACID, STIGMASTEROL, TOCOPHEROL
6. Antibacterial — 11 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, BENZOIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, LIGNIN, MYRICETIN, PECTIN, PYROGALLOL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
7. Antimutagenic — 11 compounds; toxic activity; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (-)-EPICATECHIN-GALLATE, (+)-CATECHIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, MYRICETIN, PECTIN, PYROGALLOL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
8. Antidiabetic — 9 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, FIBER, FRUCTOSE, MALTOSE, PECTIN, PINITOL, QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL, XYLOSE
9. Antitumor — 9 compounds; BUTYRIC-ACID, CONCANAVALIN-A, FERULIC-ACID, FIBER, GALLIC-ACID, LIGNIN, QUERCETIN, TANNIN, TOCOPHEROL
10. Antiulcer — 9 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, FIBER, GLYCINE, HISTIDINE, PECTIN, QUERCETIN, TANNIN, THREONINE, TYROSINE
11. Antiviral — 9 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, LIGNIN, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, STIGMASTEROL, TANNIN
12. Hepatoprotective — 9 compounds; toxic activity; (+)-CATECHIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID, METHIONINE, QUERCETIN, TANNIN, TOCOPHEROL
13. Antihepatotoxic — 7 compounds; toxic activity; FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, GLUCOSE, LIGNOCERIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, STIGMASTEROL, TANNIN
14. AntiHIV — 7 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, GALLIC-ACID, LIGNIN, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
15. Essential — 7 compounds; HISTIDINE, ISOLEUCINE, LEUCINE, LYSINE, METHIONINE, THREONINE, VALINE
16. FLavor — 7 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, FORMIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID, THREONINE, VALINE
17. Hypoglycemic — 7 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, MYRICETIN, PECTIN, QUERCETIN, SALICYLATES, TOCOPHEROL
18. Antiaggregant — 6 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, FERULIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, SALICYLATES, TOCOPHEROL
19. Antiprostatitic — 6 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, GLUTAMIC-ACID, GLYCINE, L-ALANINE, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
20. Antiradicular — 6 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIN, TOCOPHEROL
21. Antiseptic — 6 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, FORMIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, MYRICETIN, PHLOROGLUCINOL, PYROGALLOL
22. Apoptotic — 6 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, BUTYRIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
23. Candidicide — 6 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, MYRICETIN, PYROGALLOL, QUERCETIN
24. Fungicide — 6 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, FERULIC-ACID, PECTIN, PHLOROGLUCINOL, PYROGALLOL, QUERCETIN
25. Vasodilator — 6 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, ARGININE, FIBER, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
26. Antiencephalopathic — 5 compounds; ARGININE, GLYCINE, LEUCINE, TYROSINE, VALINE
27. Antiherpetic — 5 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, LYSINE, QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
28. Antileukemic — 5 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, FERULIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
29. Antinitrosaminic — 5 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, LIGNIN, QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
30. Antitumor-Promoter — 5 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, PHLOROGLUCINOL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
31. Hemostat — 5 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, CELLULOSE, GALLIC-ACID, PECTIN, QUERCETIN
32. Immunostimulant — 5 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, TOCOPHEROL
33. Insectifuge — 5 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, FERULIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PINITOL
34. Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN, TANNIN, TOCOPHEROL
35. Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
36. 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
37. Allelochemic — 4 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, MYRICETIN, PYROGALLOL, QUERCETIN
38. Allergenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; BENZOIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
39. Analgesic — 4 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
40. Antianaphylactic — 4 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, GALLIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
41. Antiandrogenic — 4 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
42. Anticancer — 4 compounds; BUTYRIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, LIGNIN, TANNIN
43. Antifeedant — 4 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, MYRICETIN, PINITOL, QUERCETIN
44. Antihypertensive — 4 compounds; ARGININE, FIBER, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
45. Antiparkinsonian — 4 compounds; METHIONINE, PHENYLALANINE, TOCOPHEROL, TYROSINE
46. Antiperoxidant — 4 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
47. Antispasmodic — 4 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, PHLOROGLUCINOL, QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
48. Carcinogenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
49. Choleretic — 4 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID
50. Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
51. Cytotoxic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
52. Irritant — 4 compounds; toxic activity; FORMIC-ACID, ISOBUTYRIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PYROGALLOL
53. NO-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
54. Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIN, TOCOPHEROL
55. Propecic — 4 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
56. ACE-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN, GALLIC-ACID
57. Antialopecic — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
58. Antiarteriosclerotic — 3 compounds; HISTIDINE, LINOLEIC-ACID, TOCOPHEROL
59. Antiarthritic — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
60. Anticariogenic — 3 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN, TOCOPHEROL
61. Anticataract — 3 compounds; METHIONINE, QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
62. Anticoronary — 3 compounds; LIGNIN, LINOLEIC-ACID, TOCOPHEROL
63. Antidermatitic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; PYROGALLOL, QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
64. Antidiarrheic — 3 compounds; LIGNIN, PECTIN, TANNIN
65. Antiestrogenic — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, FERULIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
66. Antifibrinolytic — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
67. Antihistaminic — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
68. Antiketotic — 3 compounds; FRUCTOSE, GLUCOSE, L-ALANINE
69. Antileukotriene — 3 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
70. Antilithic — 3 compounds; GLUTAMIC-ACID, PECTIN, TOCOPHEROL
71. Antiophidic — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, STIGMASTEROL, TANNIN
72. Antipyretic — 3 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, SALICYLATES
73. Antisickling — 3 compounds; GLYCINE, PHENYLALANINE, TOCOPHEROL
74. Antitumor (Breast) — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
75. Antitumor (Colon) — 3 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, PECTIN, QUERCETIN
76. Demulcent — 3 compounds; MUCILAGE, PECTIN, SUCROSE
77. Diuretic — 3 compounds; ARGININE, FIBER, MYRICETIN
78. Estrogenic — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCETIN, STIGMASTEROL
79. Immunomodulator — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID, TOCOPHEROL
80. Insulin-Sparing — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, PYROGALLOL, TOCOPHEROL
81. Laxative — 3 compounds; FIBER, FRUCTOSE, LIGNIN
82. Nematicide — 3 compounds; CONCANAVALIN-A, LINOLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
83. Oxidant — 3 compounds; ALANINE, HISTIDINE, L-ALANINE
84. Preservative — 3 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, FORMIC-ACID, SUCROSE
85. Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, PYROGALLOL, QUERCETIN
86. Sweetener — 3 compounds; FRUCTOSE, MALTOSE, SUCROSE
87. Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
88. Uricosuric — 3 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, GLYCINE, SALICYLATES
89. Vulnerary — 3 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, HYDROXYPROLINE, SUCROSE
90. 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, QUERCETIN
91. Antiaging — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
92. Antiallergenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID, MYRICETIN
93. Antiallergic — 2 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
94. Antialzheimeran — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
95. Antiangiogenic — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
96. Antiasthmatic — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
97. Antiatherosclerotic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
98. Antibronchitic — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, TOCOPHEROL
99. Anticancer (Breast) — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, TOCOPHEROL
100. Anticomplementary — 2 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, QUERCETIN
101. Antidepressant — 2 compounds; PHENYLALANINE, QUERCETIN
102. Antidysmenorrheic — 2 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, TOCOPHEROL
103. Antieczemic — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, METHIONINE
104. Antiedemic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, GLUCOSE
105. Antiescherichic — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
106. Antiflu — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
107. Antigastric — 2 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
108. Antigastritic — 2 compounds; GLYCINE, PECTIN
109. Antigonadotrophic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, MYRICETIN
110. Antihepatitic — 2 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, ARGININE
111. Antiinfertility — 2 compounds; ARGININE, TOCOPHEROL
112. Antileishmanic — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
113. Antileukotriene-D4 — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID
114. Antilipoperoxidant — 2 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, QUERCETIN
115. Antilupus — 2 compounds; PYROGALLOL, TOCOPHEROL
116. Antimelanomic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
117. Antimetastatic — 2 compounds; PECTIN, QUERCETIN
118. AntiMS — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, TOCOPHEROL
119. Antineoplastic — 2 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, LEUCODELPHINIDIN
120. Antinephritic — 2 compounds; HISTIDINE, TANNIN
121. Antinociceptive — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, STIGMASTEROL
122. Antiobesity — 2 compounds; FIBER, PECTIN
123. Antiophthalmic — 2 compounds; SUCROSE, TOCOPHEROL
124. Antioxidant? — 2 compounds; ARGININE, THREONINE
125. Antipancreatitic — 2 compounds; L-ALANINE, QUERCETIN
126. Antiplaque — 2 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
127. AntiPMS — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
128. Antipolio — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
129. Antiproliferant — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
130. Antiprostaglandin — 2 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL
131. Antipsoriac — 2 compounds; PYROGALLOL, QUERCETIN
132. Antithrombic — 2 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
133. Antitumor (Lung) — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCETIN
134. Antitumor (Prostate) — 2 compounds; PECTIN, TOCOPHEROL
135. Antitumor (Skin) — 2 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
136. Artemicide — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, STIGMASTEROL
137. Astringent — 2 compounds; FORMIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID
138. Bacteristat — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
139. Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker — 2 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN
140. cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, QUERCETIN
141. Cardioprotective — 2 compounds; toxic activity; FIBER, TOCOPHEROL
142. Cardiotonic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; (-)-EPICATECHIN, (+)-CATECHIN
143. Chelator — 2 compounds; LIGNIN, TANNIN
144. COMP-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, MYRICETIN
145. COX-2-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, QUERCETIN
146. Dermatitigenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; (+)-CATECHIN, OLEIC-ACID
147. Dye — 2 compounds; PYROGALLOL, XYLOSE
148. Expectorant — 2 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, PINITOL
149. Flatugenic — 2 compounds; RAFFINOSE, SUCROSE
150. Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
151. Hypercholesterolemic — 2 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID, SUCROSE
152. Hyperglycemic — 2 compounds; GLUCOSE, SALICYLATES
153. Hypolipidemic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, FERULIC-ACID
154. Immunosuppressant — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, TANNIN
155. Insectiphile — 2 compounds; NEOSCHAFTOSIDE, SCHAFTOSIDE
156. Insulinogenic — 2 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN, QUERCETIN
157. Larvistat — 2 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
158. Lubricant — 2 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
159. Monoamine-Precursor — 2 compounds; PHENYLALANINE, TYROSINE
160. Mutagenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
161. Nephrotoxic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID, PYROGALLOL
162. Neuroprotective — 2 compounds; toxic activity; (+)-CATECHIN, QUERCETIN
163. Perfumery — 2 compounds; OLEIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
164. Phagocytotic — 2 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN, FERULIC-ACID
165. Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TOCOPHEROL
166. Quinone-Reductase-Inducer — 2 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
167. Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
168. Toxic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; FORMIC-ACID, PYROGALLOL
169. Tyrosinase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
170. Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; MYRICETIN, QUERCETIN
171. 11B-HSD-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
172. 5-HETE-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
173. Abortifacient — 1 compounds; toxic activity; PYROGALLOL
174. Absorbent — 1 compounds; STARCH
175. Acaricide — 1 compounds; FORMIC-ACID
176. Acetyl-CoA-Carboxylase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN-GALLATE
177. Acetylcholinergic — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
178. Aggregant — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
179. Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
180. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
181. Allelopathic — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
182. Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
183. Androgenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
184. Anemiagenic — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
185. Anesthetic — 1 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID
186. Angiogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
187. Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker — 1 compounds; FIBER
188. Anorexic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
189. Anthelmintic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
190. Antiacid — 1 compounds; GLYCINE
191. Antiacne — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
192. AntiADD — 1 compounds; PHENYLALANINE
193. Antiadenomic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
194. Antiadenovirus — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
195. Antiaflatoxin — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
196. Antialcoholic — 1 compounds; FRUCTOSE
197. Antialdosteronic — 1 compounds; GLYCINE
198. Antialkali? — 1 compounds; GLUTAMIC-ACID
199. Antialkalotic — 1 compounds; LYSINE
200. Antianginal — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
201. Antiarrhythmic — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
202. Antiatheromic — 1 compounds; PECTIN
203. Anticancer (Cervix) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
204. Anticancer (Colon) — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
205. Anticancer (Forestomach) — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
206. Anticancer (Liver) — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
207. Anticancer (Lung) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
208. Anticancer (Skin) — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
209. Anticarcinogenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; FERULIC-ACID
210. Anticarcinomic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID
211. Anticarcinomic (Breast) — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
212. Antichorea — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
213. Antichoreic — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
214. Anticlastogen — 1 compounds; PYROGALLOL
215. Anticoagulant — 1 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN
216. Anticolitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
217. Anticonvulsant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; TOCOPHEROL
218. AntiCrohn's — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
219. Anticystitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
220. Antidecubitic — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
221. Antidementia — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
222. Antidepressant? — 1 compounds; TYROSINE
223. Antidiabetic? — 1 compounds; ARGININE
224. Antidote (Acetaminophen) — 1 compounds; METHIONINE
225. Antidote (Hypoglycin-A) — 1 compounds; GLYCINE
226. Antidote (Iodine) — 1 compounds; STARCH
227. Antidote (Paracetamol) — 1 compounds; METHIONINE
228. Antidysenteric — 1 compounds; TANNIN
229. AntiEBV — 1 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN
230. Antielastase — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
231. Antiencephalitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
232. Antiencephalopathic? — 1 compounds; ISOLEUCINE
233. Antienteritic — 1 compounds; PECTIN
234. Antiepileptic — 1 compounds; GLUTAMIC-ACID
235. Antiepitheleomic — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
236. Antifertility — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
237. Antifibrosarcomic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
238. Antifibrositic — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
239. Antigallstone — 1 compounds; PECTIN
240. Antigingivitic — 1 compounds; MYRICETIN
241. Antiglycosation — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
242. Antigonadotropic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
243. Antigranular — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
244. AntiGTF — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
245. Antihangover — 1 compounds; FRUCTOSE
246. Antihepatotic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; METHIONINE
247. Antihiccup — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
248. Antihydrophobic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
249. Antihyperammonemic — 1 compounds; GLUTAMIC-ACID
250. Antihyperglycemic — 1 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN
251. Antihyperlipoproteinaemic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
252. Antihypoglycemic — 1 compounds; L-ALANINE
253. Antiimpotence — 1 compounds; ARGININE
254. Antiischemic — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
255. Antilipolytic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
256. Antilymphomic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
257. Antimaculitic — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
258. Antimalarial — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
259. Antimastalgic — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
260. AntiMD — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
261. Antimenorrhagic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
262. Antimitotic — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
263. Antimorphinic — 1 compounds; ASPARTIC-ACID
264. AntiMRSA — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
265. Antimyocarditic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
266. Antimyoclonic — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
267. Antinauseant — 1 compounds; FRUCTOSE
268. Antinesidioblastosic — 1 compounds; STARCH
269. Antineuritic — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
270. Antineuropathic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; TOCOPHEROL
271. Antiosteoarthritic — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
272. Antiotitic — 1 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID
273. Antipellagric — 1 compounds; ISOLEUCINE
274. Antiperiodontal — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
275. Antiperiodontic — 1 compounds; MYRICETIN
276. Antiperiodontitic — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
277. Antiperistaltic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
278. Antipermeability — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
279. Antipharyngitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
280. Antiphenylketonuric — 1 compounds; TYROSINE
281. Antiplasmodial — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
282. Antipodriac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
283. Antiprogestational — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
284. Antiprostanoid — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
285. Antiprostatadenomic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
286. Antiproteolytic — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
287. Antipruritic — 1 compounds; GLYCINE
288. Antirenitic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
289. Antiretardation — 1 compounds; GLUTAMIC-ACID
290. Antiretinopathic? — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
291. Antirheumatic — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
292. Antisalmonella — 1 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID
293. Antisenility — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
294. Antiserotonin — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
295. Antistaphylococcic — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
296. Antisterility — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
297. Antistreptococcic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
298. Antistroke — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
299. Antisunburn — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
300. Antisyncopic — 1 compounds; FORMIC-ACID
301. Antisyndrome-X — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
302. Antithalassemic — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
303. Antithiamin — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
304. Antithrombotic — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
305. Antithromboxane-B2 — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
306. Antitoxemic — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
307. Antitrypanosomic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
308. Antitumor (Bladder) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
309. Antitumor (Cervix) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
310. Antitumor (Colorectal) — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
311. Antitumor (Forestomach) — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
312. Antitumor (Liver) — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
313. Antitumor (Ovary) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
314. Antitumor (Stomach) — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
315. Antitussive — 1 compounds; PECTIN
316. Antiulcerogenic — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
317. Antiuremic — 1 compounds; HISTIDINE
318. Antiuricosuric — 1 compounds; SALICYLATES
319. Antivaricose — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
320. Antivitiligic — 1 compounds; PHENYLALANINE
321. Antiyeast — 1 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID
322. Anxiolytic — 1 compounds; GLUTAMIC-ACID
323. Aphrodisiac — 1 compounds; ARGININE
324. Arteriodilator — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
325. Atherogenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
326. ATPase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
327. Beta-Blocker — 1 compounds; FIBER
328. Bradycardiac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
329. Bronchodilator — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
330. Bruchifuge — 1 compounds; BUTYRIC-ACID
331. Calcium-Antagonist — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
332. Calmodulin-Antagonist — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
333. Capillariprotective — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
334. Cardiac — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
335. Cardiovascular — 1 compounds; toxic activity; PYROGALLOL
336. Caspase-8-Inducer — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
337. Catabolic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
338. Cerebroprotective — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
339. Chemopreventive — 1 compounds; PECTIN
340. Cholagogue — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
341. Choline-Sparing — 1 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN
342. Circulatory-Stimulant — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
343. Circulotonic — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
344. CNS-Active — 1 compounds; PYROGALLOL
345. Collyrium — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
346. Comedolytic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
347. COMT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
348. Copper-Chelator — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
349. Corrosive — 1 compounds; FORMIC-ACID
350. Cosmetic — 1 compounds; STEARIC-ACID
351. Counterirritant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; FORMIC-ACID
352. COX-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN
353. Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
354. Decalcifier — 1 compounds; PHLOROGLUCINOL
355. Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
356. Diagnostic — 1 compounds; XYLOSE
357. Diaphoretic? — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
358. Differentiator — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
359. Ecbolic — 1 compounds; PYROGALLOL
360. Emetic — 1 compounds; METHIONINE
361. Emollient — 1 compounds; STARCH
362. Febrifuge — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
363. Floral-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
364. Fungistat — 1 compounds; FORMIC-ACID
365. Fungitoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; FORMIC-ACID
366. Glucogonogenic — 1 compounds; L-ALANINE
367. Glutathionigenic — 1 compounds; METHIONINE
368. Goitrogenic — 1 compounds; PHLOROGLUCINOL
369. Gonadotrophic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
370. Gram(-)icide — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
371. Gram(+)icide — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
372. Hemolytic — 1 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID
373. Hepatomagenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
374. Hepatotropic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; FERULIC-ACID
375. Herbicide — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
376. HIV-RT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
377. Hydrocholerectic — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
378. Hypoammonemic — 1 compounds; ARGININE
379. Hypoarginanemic — 1 compounds; LYSINE
380. Hypotensive — 1 compounds; FIBER
381. Hypouricemic — 1 compounds; FIBER
382. iNOS-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
383. Inotropic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
384. Juvabional — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
385. Lipotropic — 1 compounds; METHIONINE
386. Lipoxygenase-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN
387. MAO-A-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
388. MAO-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; TANNIN
389. Mast-Cell-Stabilizer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
390. Memory-Enhancer — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
391. Metal-Chelator — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
392. Metal-Chelator (Copper) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
393. Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
394. Metastatic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
395. MMP-9-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
396. Myorelaxant — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
397. NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
398. Nematistat — 1 compounds; BUTYRIC-ACID
399. Neoplastic — 1 compounds; FRUCTOSE
400. NEP-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
401. Neuroexcitant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ASPARTIC-ACID
402. Neuroinhibitor — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GLYCINE
403. Neurotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GLUTAMIC-ACID
404. NF-kB-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
405. Nigrifacient — 1 compounds; PYROGALLOL
406. NO-Genic — 1 compounds; ARGININE
407. NO-Synthase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
408. Ovulant — 1 compounds; STIGMASTEROL
409. Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; MYRICETIN
410. P21-Inducer — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
411. P450-Inducer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
412. P450-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
413. Pancreatogenic — 1 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN
414. Percutaneostimulant — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
415. Peristaltic — 1 compounds; PECTIN
416. PGE2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
417. Phospholipase-A2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; TOCOPHEROL
418. Phospholipase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
419. Phytoalexin — 1 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID
420. Pituitary-Stimulant — 1 compounds; ARGININE
421. Plasmodicide — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
422. Poultice — 1 compounds; STARCH
423. Proliferant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
424. Prostaglandigenic — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
425. Psychotropic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
426. PTK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
427. Reverse-Transcriptase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; (-)-EPICATECHIN
428. Roborant — 1 compounds; ASPARTIC-ACID
429. Sedative — 1 compounds; STIGMASTEROL
430. Soap — 1 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID
431. Spermicide — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
432. Spermigenic — 1 compounds; ARGININE
433. Styptic — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
434. Sunscreen — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
435. Suppository — 1 compounds; STEARIC-ACID
436. Teratologic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
437. TNF-alpha-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
438. Transdermal — 1 compounds; ISOBUTYRIC-ACID
439. Tremorigenic — 1 compounds; PHENYLALANINE
440. Triglycerigenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
441. Tumorigenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
442. Ubiquiot — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
443. Ulcerogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
444. Uricogenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
445. Urine-Acidifier — 1 compounds; METHIONINE
446. Urine-Deodorant — 1 compounds; METHIONINE
447. Uterosedative — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
448. Vasoconstrictor — 1 compounds; (+)-CATECHIN
449. VEGF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN

Toxic compounds

• (-)-EPICATECHIN — Antimutagenic; Fruit
• (-)-EPICATECHIN — Cardiotonic; Fruit
• (-)-EPICATECHIN — Cytotoxic; Fruit; TC50=>100 ug/ml
• (-)-EPICATECHIN-GALLATE — Antimutagenic; Fruit
• (+)-CATECHIN — Antimutagenic; Fruit; ID50=50-100 nM
• (+)-CATECHIN — Cardiotonic; Fruit
• (+)-CATECHIN — Cytotoxic; Fruit; TC50=>100 ug/ml
• (+)-CATECHIN — Dermatitigenic; Fruit
• (+)-CATECHIN — Hepatoprotective; Fruit
• (+)-CATECHIN — Neuroprotective; Fruit; 1-10 uM
• ASPARTIC-ACID — Neuroexcitant; Seed
• BENZOIC-ACID — Allergenic; Fruit
• BETA-SITOSTEROL — Antimutagenic; Seed; 250 ug/ml
• BETA-SITOSTEROL — Hepatoprotective; Seed
• FERULIC-ACID — Anticarcinogenic; Fruit
• FERULIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Fruit
• FERULIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Fruit
• FERULIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Fruit
• FERULIC-ACID — Hepatotropic; Fruit
• FIBER — Cardioprotective; Seed
• FORMIC-ACID — Counterirritant; Fruit
• FORMIC-ACID — Fungitoxic; Fruit
• FORMIC-ACID — Irritant; Fruit
• FORMIC-ACID — Toxic; Fruit
• GALLIC-ACID — Antiallergenic; Fruit
• GALLIC-ACID — Anticarcinomic; Fruit; ED50=3
• GALLIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Fruit
• GALLIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Fruit
• GALLIC-ACID — Carcinogenic; Fruit
• GALLIC-ACID — Cytotoxic; Fruit; 500 uM
• GALLIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Fruit
• GALLIC-ACID — Nephrotoxic; Fruit
• GLUCOSE — Antihepatotoxic; Fruit
• GLUTAMIC-ACID — Neurotoxic; Seed
• GLYCINE — Neuroinhibitor; Seed
• ISOBUTYRIC-ACID — Irritant; Fruit
• LIGNOCERIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Seed
• LINOLEIC-ACID — Carcinogenic; Seed
• LINOLEIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Seed
• METHIONINE — Antihepatotic; Seed
• METHIONINE — Hepatoprotective; Seed
• MYRICETIN — Antiallergenic; Fruit
• MYRICETIN — Antimutagenic; Fruit; ID50=2-5 nM
• MYRICETIN — Mutagenic; Fruit
• OLEIC-ACID — Allergenic; Seed
• OLEIC-ACID — Dermatitigenic; Seed
• OLEIC-ACID — Irritant; Seed
• PECTIN — Antimutagenic; Fruit
• PYROGALLOL — Abortifacient; Fruit
• PYROGALLOL — Antidermatitic; Fruit
• PYROGALLOL — Antimutagenic; Fruit
• PYROGALLOL — Cardiovascular; Fruit; 25 mg/kg ivn dog
• PYROGALLOL — Irritant; Fruit
• PYROGALLOL — Nephrotoxic; Fruit
• PYROGALLOL — Toxic; Fruit
• QUERCETIN — Allergenic; Fruit
• QUERCETIN — Anticarcinomic (Breast); Fruit; IC50=1.5 uM
• QUERCETIN — Antidermatitic; Fruit
• QUERCETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Fruit
• QUERCETIN — Antimutagenic; Fruit; ID50=2-5 nM
• QUERCETIN — Carcinogenic; Fruit; 40,000 ppm (diet) mus
• QUERCETIN — Cytotoxic; Fruit; ED50=70 ug/ml
• QUERCETIN — Hepatomagenic; Fruit; 5,000 ppm (diet) rat
• QUERCETIN — Hepatoprotective; Fruit
• QUERCETIN — Mutagenic; Fruit
• QUERCETIN — Neuroprotective; Fruit; 5-25 uM
• QUERCETIN — Teratologic; Fruit
• STIGMASTEROL — Antihepatotoxic; Seed
• TANNIN — Antihepatotoxic; Bark
• TANNIN — Antihepatotoxic; Fruit
• TANNIN — Antimutagenic; Bark
• TANNIN — Antimutagenic; Fruit
• TANNIN — Carcinogenic; Bark
• TANNIN — Carcinogenic; Fruit
• TANNIN — Hepatoprotective; Bark
• TANNIN — Hepatoprotective; Fruit
• TOCOPHEROL — Allergenic; Seed
• TOCOPHEROL — Anticonvulsant; Seed
• TOCOPHEROL — Antidermatitic; Seed
• TOCOPHEROL — Antineuropathic; Seed
• TOCOPHEROL — Cardioprotective; Seed
• TOCOPHEROL — Hepatoprotective; Seed