Croton eluteria (Cascarilla)

Traditional uses

Elsewhere

• Balsamic
• Tonic

Turkey

• Fumigant
• Narcotic
• Tonic
• Digestive

Chemicals

Bark

• BETAINE
• ALPHA-CALACORENE
• CALAMENENE
• BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE
• CASCARILLIDONE
• CASCARILLIN-A
• CASCARILLONE
• ALPHA-COPAENE
• P-CYMENE
• DIPENTENE
• EUPAROPHENOL
• LIGNIN
• METHYL-THYMOL
• PECTIC-ACID
• RESIN — 150000
• TANNIN
• GAMMA-TERPINEOL
• VANILLIN
• BETA-ELEMENE
• CUPAROPHENOL
• EUGENOL
• D-LIMONENE
• BETA-PINENE
• TERPINEN-4-OL
• ALPHA-THUJENE
• CASCARILLIC-ACID
• CINEOLE
• CUPARENE
• EO — 15000 to 30000
• LINALOL
• ALPHA-PINENE
• GAMMA-TERPINENE
• MYRCENE
• BORNEOL
• CAMPHENE

Plant

• CASCARILLADIENE

Activities

1. Pesticide — 15 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, BETAINE, BORNEOL, CAMPHENE, D-LIMONENE, DIPENTENE, EUGENOL, GAMMA-TERPINENE, LIGNIN, MYRCENE, P-CYMENE, TANNIN, TERPINEN-4-OL, VANILLIN
2. FLavor — 10 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, BORNEOL, CAMPHENE, D-LIMONENE, EUGENOL, GAMMA-TERPINENE, MYRCENE, P-CYMENE, VANILLIN
3. Insectifuge — 10 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, BORNEOL, CAMPHENE, D-LIMONENE, EUGENOL, GAMMA-TERPINENE, MYRCENE, P-CYMENE, TERPINEN-4-OL
4. Irritant — 10 compounds; toxic activity; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, BORNEOL, DIPENTENE, EUGENOL, GAMMA-TERPINENE, MYRCENE, P-CYMENE, TERPINEN-4-OL, VANILLIN
5. Antibacterial — 9 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BORNEOL, DIPENTENE, EUGENOL, LIGNIN, MYRCENE, P-CYMENE, TANNIN, TERPINEN-4-OL
6. Antioxidant — 8 compounds; CAMPHENE, EUGENOL, GAMMA-TERPINENE, LIGNIN, MYRCENE, TANNIN, TERPINEN-4-OL, VANILLIN
7. Antiviral — 7 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, DIPENTENE, EUGENOL, LIGNIN, P-CYMENE, TANNIN, VANILLIN
8. Perfumery — 7 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, BORNEOL, EUGENOL, GAMMA-TERPINENE, MYRCENE, VANILLIN
9. Allergenic — 6 compounds; toxic activity; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, DIPENTENE, EUGENOL, MYRCENE, VANILLIN
10. Antispasmodic — 6 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, BORNEOL, EUGENOL, MYRCENE, TERPINEN-4-OL
11. Fungicide — 6 compounds; BORNEOL, EUGENOL, MYRCENE, P-CYMENE, TERPINEN-4-OL, VANILLIN
12. Herbicide — 6 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, BORNEOL, EUGENOL, P-CYMENE, TERPINEN-4-OL
13. Antiinflammatory — 5 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, BORNEOL, CUPARENE, EUGENOL
14. Cancer-Preventive — 5 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, D-LIMONENE, EUGENOL, TANNIN, VANILLIN
15. Sedative — 5 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BORNEOL, DIPENTENE, EUGENOL, P-CYMENE
16. Analgesic — 4 compounds; BORNEOL, EUGENOL, MYRCENE, P-CYMENE
17. Antiacetylcholinesterase — 4 compounds; D-LIMONENE, GAMMA-TERPINENE, P-CYMENE, TERPINEN-4-OL
18. Antifeedant — 4 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BORNEOL, EUGENOL, GAMMA-TERPINENE
19. Antimutagenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; EUGENOL, MYRCENE, TANNIN, VANILLIN
20. Antiseptic — 4 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, EUGENOL, TERPINEN-4-OL
21. Antitumor — 4 compounds; EUGENOL, LIGNIN, TANNIN, VANILLIN
22. Candidicide — 4 compounds; BETA-PINENE, BORNEOL, EUGENOL, VANILLIN
23. Expectorant — 4 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETAINE, CAMPHENE, DIPENTENE
24. Hepatoprotective — 4 compounds; toxic activity; BETAINE, BORNEOL, EUGENOL, TANNIN
25. Allelochemic — 3 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BORNEOL, VANILLIN
26. Anticancer — 3 compounds; LIGNIN, TANNIN, VANILLIN
27. Antiradicular — 3 compounds; EUGENOL, TANNIN, VANILLIN
28. Antistaphylococcic — 3 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BORNEOL, EUGENOL
29. Antitumor-Promoter — 3 compounds; D-LIMONENE, TANNIN, VANILLIN
30. Antiulcer — 3 compounds; EUGENOL, TANNIN, TERPINEN-4-OL
31. Choleretic — 3 compounds; BORNEOL, EUGENOL, VANILLIN
32. Insecticide — 3 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, D-LIMONENE, EUGENOL
33. Nematicide — 3 compounds; BORNEOL, EUGENOL, TERPINEN-4-OL
34. P450-2B1-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, D-LIMONENE, MYRCENE
35. Spasmogenic — 3 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, CAMPHENE
36. Acaricide — 2 compounds; EUGENOL, GAMMA-TERPINENE
37. ACE-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; GAMMA-TERPINENE, MYRCENE
38. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; GAMMA-TERPINENE, MYRCENE
39. Allelopathic — 2 compounds; CAMPHENE, TERPINEN-4-OL
40. Antiacne — 2 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, TERPINEN-4-OL
41. Anticonvulsant — 2 compounds; toxic activity; EUGENOL, MYRCENE
42. Antidiarrheic — 2 compounds; LIGNIN, TANNIN
43. Antiescherichic — 2 compounds; BORNEOL, VANILLIN
44. Antiflu — 2 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, P-CYMENE
45. AntiHIV — 2 compounds; LIGNIN, TANNIN
46. Antinitrosaminic — 2 compounds; LIGNIN, MYRCENE
47. Antipyretic — 2 compounds; BORNEOL, EUGENOL
48. Antisalmonella — 2 compounds; BORNEOL, EUGENOL
49. Antiyeast — 2 compounds; BORNEOL, VANILLIN
50. Apoptotic — 2 compounds; BETA-ELEMENE, D-LIMONENE
51. Chelator — 2 compounds; LIGNIN, TANNIN
52. Chemopreventive — 2 compounds; D-LIMONENE, MYRCENE
53. Diuretic — 2 compounds; BETAINE, TERPINEN-4-OL
54. Hypocholesterolemic — 2 compounds; D-LIMONENE, LIGNIN
55. Immunosuppressant — 2 compounds; TANNIN, VANILLIN
56. Laxative — 2 compounds; LIGNIN, P-CYMENE
57. Myorelaxant — 2 compounds; BORNEOL, MYRCENE
58. Tranquilizer — 2 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BORNEOL
59. Transdermal — 2 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE
60. Trichomonicide — 2 compounds; EUGENOL, P-CYMENE
61. (-)-Chronotropic — 1 compounds; BORNEOL
62. (-)-Inotropic — 1 compounds; BORNEOL
63. Abortifacient — 1 compounds; toxic activity; BETAINE
64. Anesthetic — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
65. Anthelmintic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
66. Antiacetylcholine — 1 compounds; BORNEOL
67. Antiaggregant — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
68. Antiallergic — 1 compounds; TERPINEN-4-OL
69. Antianemic — 1 compounds; VANILLIN
70. Antiarachidonate — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
71. Antiasthmatic — 1 compounds; TERPINEN-4-OL
72. Antibacillary — 1 compounds; P-CYMENE
73. Antibronchitic — 1 compounds; BORNEOL
74. Anticancer (Breast) — 1 compounds; D-LIMONENE
75. Anticancer (Cervix) — 1 compounds; BETA-ELEMENE
76. Anticancer (Gastric) — 1 compounds; D-LIMONENE
77. Anticariogenic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
78. Anticoronary — 1 compounds; LIGNIN
79. Antidrepanocytic — 1 compounds; VANILLIN
80. Antidysenteric — 1 compounds; TANNIN
81. Antiedemic — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
82. Antiestrogenic — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
83. Antigastritic — 1 compounds; BETAINE
84. Antigenotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; EUGENOL
85. Antigliomic — 1 compounds; BETA-ELEMENE
86. Antihepatotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; TANNIN
87. Antiherpetic — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
88. Antihomocystinuric — 1 compounds; BETAINE
89. Antihypertensive — 1 compounds; TANNIN
90. Antikeratotic — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
91. Antilactobacillic — 1 compounds; VANILLIN
92. Antilipolytic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
93. Antilisteria — 1 compounds; VANILLIN
94. Antilithic? — 1 compounds; CAMPHENE
95. Antimelanomic — 1 compounds; D-LIMONENE
96. Antimitotic — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
97. Antimyoatrophic — 1 compounds; BETAINE
98. Antinephritic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
99. Antinitrosating — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
100. Antinociceptive — 1 compounds; MYRCENE
101. Antiophidic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
102. Antiotitic — 1 compounds; BORNEOL
103. Antipneumonic — 1 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE
104. Antipolio — 1 compounds; VANILLIN
105. Antiproliferant — 1 compounds; BETA-ELEMENE
106. Antiprostaglandin — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
107. Antirenitic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
108. Antirheumatalgic — 1 compounds; P-CYMENE
109. Antisickling — 1 compounds; VANILLIN
110. Antithromboxane — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
111. AntiTNF — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
112. Antitumor (Breast) — 1 compounds; D-LIMONENE
113. Antitumor (Cervix) — 1 compounds; BETA-ELEMENE
114. Antitumor (Gastric) — 1 compounds; D-LIMONENE
115. Antitussive — 1 compounds; TERPINEN-4-OL
116. Apifuge — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
117. Bacteriostatic — 1 compounds; TERPINEN-4-OL
118. Bacteristat — 1 compounds; VANILLIN
119. Bruchiphobe — 1 compounds; BETAINE
120. Calcium-Antagonist — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
121. Carcinogenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; TANNIN
122. Carcinogenic? — 1 compounds; toxic activity; EUGENOL
123. Cardioprotective — 1 compounds; toxic activity; BETAINE
124. Carminative — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
125. CNS-Depressant — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
126. CNS-Stimulant — 1 compounds; BORNEOL
127. CNS-Toxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; BORNEOL
128. Coleoptophile — 1 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE
129. COX-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
130. COX-2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
131. Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; TANNIN
132. Cytochrome-P450-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
133. Cytotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; EUGENOL
134. Dermatitigenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; EUGENOL
135. Differentiator — 1 compounds; D-LIMONENE
136. Emmenagogue — 1 compounds; BETAINE
137. Enterorelaxant — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
138. Ethanolytic — 1 compounds; BETAINE
139. Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; TANNIN
140. Hypocholesterolemic? — 1 compounds; CAMPHENE
141. Hypothermic — 1 compounds; MYRCENE
142. Inhalant — 1 compounds; BORNEOL
143. Insect-Repellent — 1 compounds; BORNEOL
144. Insectifuge? — 1 compounds; VANILLIN
145. Insectiphile — 1 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE
146. Juvabional — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
147. Larvicide — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
148. Lipotropic — 1 compounds; BETAINE
149. Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; TANNIN
150. Litholytic — 1 compounds; D-LIMONENE
151. MAO-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; TANNIN
152. Motor-Depressant — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
153. Mucogenic — 1 compounds; BETAINE
154. Nephrotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; D-LIMONENE
155. Neurotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; EUGENOL
156. Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; TANNIN
157. Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
158. Psychotropic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
159. Renoirritant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; TERPINEN-4-OL
160. Spermicide — 1 compounds; TERPINEN-4-OL
161. Termiticide — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
162. Trichomonistat — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
163. Trypsin-Enhancer — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
164. Ulcerogenic — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
165. Varroacide — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
166. Vasodilator — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
167. Vermifuge — 1 compounds; EUGENOL
168. Vulnerary — 1 compounds; TERPINEN-4-OL
169. Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; TANNIN

Toxic compounds

• ALPHA-PINENE — Allergenic; Bark
• ALPHA-PINENE — Irritant; Bark
• BETA-PINENE — Allergenic; Bark
• BETA-PINENE — Irritant; Bark
• BETAINE — Abortifacient; Bark
• BETAINE — Cardioprotective; Bark
• BETAINE — Hepatoprotective; Bark
• BORNEOL — CNS-Toxic; Bark
• BORNEOL — Hepatoprotective; Bark
• BORNEOL — Irritant; Bark
• D-LIMONENE — Nephrotoxic; Bark
• DIPENTENE — Allergenic; Bark
• DIPENTENE — Irritant; Bark
• EUGENOL — Allergenic; Bark
• EUGENOL — Anticonvulsant; Bark
• EUGENOL — Antigenotoxic; Bark; 50-500 mg/kg orl mus
• EUGENOL — Antimutagenic; Bark
• EUGENOL — Carcinogenic?; Bark
• EUGENOL — Cytotoxic; Bark; 25 ug/ml
• EUGENOL — Dermatitigenic; Bark
• EUGENOL — Hepatoprotective; Bark; 100 ppm
• EUGENOL — Irritant; Bark
• EUGENOL — Neurotoxic; Bark
• GAMMA-TERPINENE — Irritant; Bark
• MYRCENE — Allergenic; Bark
• MYRCENE — Anticonvulsant; Bark
• MYRCENE — Antimutagenic; Bark
• MYRCENE — Irritant; Bark
• P-CYMENE — Irritant; Bark
• TANNIN — Antihepatotoxic; Bark
• TANNIN — Antimutagenic; Bark
• TANNIN — Carcinogenic; Bark
• TANNIN — Hepatoprotective; Bark
• TERPINEN-4-OL — Irritant; Bark
• TERPINEN-4-OL — Renoirritant; Bark
• VANILLIN — Allergenic; Bark
• VANILLIN — Antimutagenic; Bark
• VANILLIN — Irritant; Bark