Eupatorium perfoliatum (Boneset)

Traditional uses

US(Amerindian)

• Anodyne
• Fracture
• Malaria
• Steam-Bath
• Fever

Elsewhere

• Cathartic
• Emetic
• Stimulant
• Diaphoretic
• Cold

US(Appalachia)

• Chest
• Cough
• Dengue
• Diaphoretic
• Laxative
• Tonic
• Ague
• Medicine
• Tea

US

• Cold
• Emetic
• Expectorant
• Malaria
• Nervine
• Stimulant
• Vermifuge
• Stomachic
• Tumor

Italian

• Fever

US(Slaves)

• Fever
• Malaria

Dutch

• Hemostat

China

• Laxative

German

• Sudorific

French

• Tonic

Chemicals

Plant

• DENDROIDINIC-ACID
• 11,13ALPHA-DIHYDROEUPERFOLIDE
• EUFOLIATORIN
• EUPAFOLIN
• EUPERFOLIDE
• GALLIC-ACID
• HEBENOLIDE
• HELENALIN
• HYPEROSIDE
• KAEMPFEROL
• 4-O-METHYL-GLUCURONOXYLAN
• QUERCETIN
• RESIN
• TANNIC-ACID
• URS-20-EN-3BETA-OL
• 8BETA-ANGELOYLOXYEUPATUNDIN
• EUFOLIATIN
• EUPATORIN
• EUPERFOLITIN
• ASTRAGALIN
• EUCANNABINOLIDE
• EUPERFOLIN
• GUM
• 7-HYDROXY-7-HYDRO-6-DEHYDRO-3,4(Z)-ALPHA-FARNESENE
• RUTIN
• ASCORBIC-ACID
• ASH — 6030 to 67000
• BETA-CAROTENE
• CALCIUM — 1260 to 14000
• CHROMIUM
• COBALT
• FIBER(CRUDE) — 100000
• FIBER(DIETARY) — 390000
• FAT — 1710 to 19000
• INULIN — 13500 to 150000
• IRON — 2 to 20
• MAGNESIUM — 540 to 6000
• MANGANESE — 0.5 to 5
• NIACIN — 8 to 90
• PHOSPHORUS — 360 to 4000
• POTASSIUM — 900 to 10000
• PROTEIN — 9000 to 100000
• RIBOFLAVIN
• SELENIUM — 0.1 to 1
• SILICON — 0.2 to 2
• SODIUM
• THIAMINE
• WATER — 910000
• ZINC — 0.2 to 2

Activities

1. Immunostimulant — 16 compounds; 4-O-METHYL-GLUCURONOXYLAN, ASCORBIC-ACID, ASTRAGALIN, BETA-CAROTENE, EUFOLIATIN, EUFOLIATORIN, EUPATORIN, EUPERFOLIN, EUPERFOLITIN, GALLIC-ACID, HELENALIN, INULIN, PHOSPHORUS, SELENIUM, TANNIC-ACID, ZINC
2. Antioxidant — 11 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, GALLIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, MANGANESE, QUERCETIN, RIBOFLAVIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM, TANNIC-ACID
3. Cancer-Preventive — 10 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, GALLIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, NIACIN, QUERCETIN, RIBOFLAVIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM
4. Hypotensive — 10 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ASTRAGALIN, CALCIUM, CHROMIUM, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM, RUTIN, ZINC
5. Pesticide — 10 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, HELENALIN, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM, TANNIC-ACID, ZINC
6. Antiarthritic — 9 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM, HELENALIN, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, QUERCETIN, SELENIUM, ZINC
7. Antibacterial — 9 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, EUPATORIN, GALLIC-ACID, HELENALIN, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIC-ACID
8. Antidiabetic — 9 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, INULIN, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, NIACIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, ZINC
9. Antiinflammatory — 8 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, HELENALIN, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
10. Antiradicular — 8 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, GALLIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM
11. Antiulcer — 8 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, HELENALIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIC-ACID, ZINC
12. Vasodilator — 8 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, NIACIN, POTASSIUM, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
13. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ASTRAGALIN, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIC-ACID
14. Analgesic — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, HELENALIN, HYPEROSIDE, QUERCETIN, SELENIUM, ZINC
15. Antiatherosclerotic — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM
16. Anticataract — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, QUERCETIN, RIBOFLAVIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM, ZINC
17. Antimutagenic — 7 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIC-ACID
18. Antiosteoporotic — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, PHOSPHORUS, SILICON, ZINC
19. Antispasmodic — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, NIACIN, POTASSIUM, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
20. Antitumor — 7 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, GALLIC-ACID, HELENALIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM
21. Antiviral — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIC-ACID
22. Cardioprotective — 7 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, NIACIN, POTASSIUM, SELENIUM, SILICON
23. Hypocholesterolemic — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, CHROMIUM, INULIN, MAGNESIUM, NIACIN, RUTIN
24. Immunomodulator — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, GALLIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, RUTIN, SELENIUM, ZINC
25. Antiaggregant — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM
26. Antiallergic — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, KAEMPFEROL, NIACIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
27. Antiasthmatic — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, GALLIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, QUERCETIN, SELENIUM
28. Antidepressant — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM, QUERCETIN, SELENIUM
29. Antiherpetic — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIC-ACID
30. Antihypertensive — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
31. Antirheumatic — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM, HELENALIN, SELENIUM, ZINC
32. Antiseptic — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, HELENALIN, KAEMPFEROL, TANNIC-ACID, ZINC
33. Antisyndrome-X — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, SELENIUM, ZINC
34. Apoptotic — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM
35. Cytotoxic — 6 compounds; toxic activity; EUPATORIN, GALLIC-ACID, HELENALIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, TANNIC-ACID
36. Diuretic — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM
37. Hepatoprotective — 6 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, NIACIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
38. Hypoglycemic — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, INULIN, MANGANESE, NIACIN, QUERCETIN
39. Allergenic — 5 compounds; toxic activity; BETA-CAROTENE, HELENALIN, NIACIN, QUERCETIN, TANNIC-ACID
40. Antiaging — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CHROMIUM, HYPEROSIDE, QUERCETIN
41. Anticancer — 5 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, GALLIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, RUTIN
42. Antihepatotoxic — 5 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
43. Antihistaminic — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, NIACIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
44. AntiHIV — 5 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, SELENIUM, TANNIC-ACID, ZINC
45. Antiobesity — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, CHROMIUM, TANNIC-ACID, ZINC
46. AntiPMS — 5 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, QUERCETIN
47. Anxiolytic — 5 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, PHOSPHORUS, POTASSIUM, SELENIUM
48. Antiacne — 4 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, CHROMIUM, SELENIUM, ZINC
49. Antialzheimeran — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, QUERCETIN, ZINC
50. Antiangiogenic — 4 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, SELENIUM, ZINC
51. Anticlimacteric — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, SELENIUM
52. Anticoronary — 4 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, MAGNESIUM, SELENIUM, ZINC
53. Antidementia — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, RUTIN, ZINC
54. Antidermatitic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; HYPEROSIDE, NIACIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
55. Antiepileptic — 4 compounds; MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, NIACIN, ZINC
56. Antifatigue — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM
57. Antifeedant — 4 compounds; HELENALIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIC-ACID
58. Antileukemic — 4 compounds; ASTRAGALIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, SELENIUM
59. AntiLyme — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, NIACIN, RIBOFLAVIN
60. Antimaculitic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, SELENIUM, ZINC
61. Antimenopausal — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, SELENIUM
62. Antimetastatic — 4 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM, ZINC
63. Antiperiodontitic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, GALLIC-ACID, ZINC
64. Antiplaque — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, QUERCETIN, ZINC
65. Antiproliferant — 4 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM
66. Antistress — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
67. Antitumor (Lung) — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, QUERCETIN, SELENIUM
68. Antitumor-Promoter — 4 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
69. Fungicide — 4 compounds; HELENALIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, SELENIUM
70. Hemostat — 4 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIC-ACID
71. Insulinogenic — 4 compounds; CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, QUERCETIN, ZINC
72. ACE-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; ASTRAGALIN, GALLIC-ACID, ZINC
73. Antialcoholic — 3 compounds; MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, ZINC
74. Antiarrhythmic — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM
75. Anticarcinomic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; BETA-CAROTENE, EUPATORIN, GALLIC-ACID
76. Anticervicaldysplasic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, RIBOFLAVIN
77. AntiCFS — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM
78. Anticolitic — 3 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIC-ACID, ZINC
79. Anticonvulsant — 3 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM, NIACIN, RUTIN
80. AntiCrohn's — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, ZINC
81. Antidecubitic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, RIBOFLAVIN, TANNIC-ACID
82. Antidote (Lead) — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, CHROMIUM
83. Antiedemic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, HELENALIN, RUTIN
84. Antiencephalitic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIC-ACID
85. Antifibrotic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, SELENIUM, ZINC
86. Antiflu — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, QUERCETIN
87. Antigingivitic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, TANNIC-ACID
88. Antiglaucomic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, RUTIN
89. Antihangover — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, ZINC
90. Antiinsomniac — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, ZINC
91. Antimalarial — 3 compounds; EUPATORIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
92. Antimelanomic — 3 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM
93. Antimigraine — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, RIBOFLAVIN
94. Antinitrosaminic — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIC-ACID
95. Antinociceptive — 3 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
96. Antiparkinsonian — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, SELENIUM
97. Antiperoxidant — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
98. Antipolio — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIC-ACID
99. AntiRaynaud's — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, NIACIN
100. Antitumor (Breast) — 3 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, QUERCETIN, SELENIUM
101. Astringent — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, TANNIC-ACID, ZINC
102. Bacteristat — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, HELENALIN, QUERCETIN
103. Calcium-Antagonist — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, MAGNESIUM
104. cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
105. Carcinogenic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
106. COX-2-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
107. Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
108. Inotropic — 3 compounds; HELENALIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
109. Laxative — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, INULIN, MAGNESIUM
110. Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
111. Mutagenic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
112. Myorelaxant — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, RUTIN
113. NF-kB-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; QUERCETIN, SELENIUM, ZINC
114. NO-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
115. Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
116. Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
117. Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, QUERCETIN
118. 11B-HSD-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
119. 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
120. Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
121. Allelochemic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
122. Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, POTASSIUM
123. Antiaflatoxin — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
124. AntiAGE — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM
125. Antianaphylactic — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
126. Antianemic — 2 compounds; IRON, MANGANESE
127. Antianginal — 2 compounds; MAGNESIUM, NIACIN
128. Antianxiety — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
129. Anticanker — 2 compounds; IRON, ZINC
130. Anticapillary-Fragility — 2 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, RUTIN
131. Anticariogenic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIC-ACID
132. Anticephalagic — 2 compounds; MAGNESIUM, RIBOFLAVIN
133. Anticheilitic — 2 compounds; IRON, RIBOFLAVIN
134. Anticold — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
135. Antidandruff — 2 compounds; SELENIUM, ZINC
136. Antidiarrheic — 2 compounds; INULIN, TANNIC-ACID
137. Antidote (Aluminum) — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM
138. Antidote (Cadmium) — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
139. Antieczemic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
140. Antielastase — 2 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, QUERCETIN
141. Antiendometriotic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM
142. Antiescherichic — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
143. Antihemorrhoidal — 2 compounds; RUTIN, TANNIC-ACID
144. Antihyperkinetic — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
145. Antiinfertility — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
146. Antileishmanic — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
147. Antilepric — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
148. Antileukotriene — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, SELENIUM
149. Antilipoperoxidant — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, QUERCETIN
150. Antilithic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM
151. Antiosteoarthritic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, SELENIUM
152. Antipellagric — 2 compounds; NIACIN, RIBOFLAVIN
153. Antipharyngitic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIC-ACID
154. Antiphotophobic — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, RIBOFLAVIN
155. Antiplatelet — 2 compounds; HELENALIN, RUTIN
156. Antipodriac — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
157. Antiprostatitic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, ZINC
158. Antipsoriac — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, QUERCETIN
159. Antirhinitic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, TANNIC-ACID
160. Antistaphylococcic — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL
161. Antistomatitic — 2 compounds; TANNIC-ACID, ZINC
162. Antistroke — 2 compounds; MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM
163. Antitriglyceride — 2 compounds; CHROMIUM, ZINC
164. Antitrypanosomic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
165. Antitumor (Colon) — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, QUERCETIN
166. Antitumor (Prostate) — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, SELENIUM
167. Candidicide — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
168. Capillariprotective — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
169. Cardiotoxic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; HELENALIN, POTASSIUM
170. Catabolic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
171. Chemopreventive — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, RUTIN
172. Choleretic — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL
173. Collagenic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
174. Copper-Chelator — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
175. Cytoprotective — 2 compounds; HELENALIN, RUTIN
176. Detoxicant — 2 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, TANNIC-ACID
177. Diaphoretic? — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
178. Emetic — 2 compounds; EUPATORIN, TANNIC-ACID
179. Estrogenic — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
180. Expectorant — 2 compounds; ASTRAGALIN, INULIN
181. Hepatomagenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
182. Hepatotoxic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; NIACIN, TANNIC-ACID
183. HIV-RT-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
184. Immunosuppressant — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, ZINC
185. iNOS-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
186. Insecticide — 2 compounds; HELENALIN, RUTIN
187. Juvabional — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
188. Larvistat — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
189. Mucogenic — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, ZINC
190. Neuroprotective — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
191. Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, SELENIUM
192. PAF-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, RUTIN
193. Phagocytotic — 2 compounds; 4-O-METHYL-GLUCURONOXYLAN, BETA-CAROTENE
194. Plasmodicide — 2 compounds; EUPATORIN, QUERCETIN
195. Prooxidant — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, IRON
196. Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, SELENIUM
197. Protisticide — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, RUTIN
198. Quinone-Reductase-Inducer — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
199. Teratologic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
200. TNF-alpha-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
201. Tranquilizer — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
202. Tyrosinase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
203. VEGF-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, SELENIUM
204. Vulnerary — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
205. 5-HT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; RUTIN
206. Acidulant — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
207. Alcohol-Dehydrogenase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; INULIN
208. Amphiglycemic? — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
209. Androgenic? — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
210. Anorexic — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
211. Antiacrodermatitic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ZINC
212. Antiacrodynic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
213. Antiadenovirus — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
214. Antiakathisic — 1 compounds; IRON
215. Antiallergenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID
216. Antialopecic — 1 compounds; ZINC
217. Antiamblyopic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
218. Antianacarditic — 1 compounds; TANNIC-ACID
219. Antianorectic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
220. Antianorexic — 1 compounds; ZINC
221. Antiapoplectic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
222. Antiarabiflavinotic — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
223. Antiarteriosclerotic — 1 compounds; SILICON
224. Antiatherogenic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
225. Antibiotic — 1 compounds; HELENALIN
226. AntiBPH — 1 compounds; ZINC
227. Antibronchitic — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
228. Anticarcinomic (Breast) — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
229. Anticarpal-Tunnel — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
230. Antichilblain — 1 compounds; NIACIN
231. Anticirrhotic — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
232. Anticlastogen — 1 compounds; RUTIN
233. Anticoeliac — 1 compounds; ZINC
234. Anticolitic? — 1 compounds; INULIN
235. Anticomplementary — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
236. Anticorneotic — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
237. AntiCTS — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
238. AntiCVI — 1 compounds; RUTIN
239. Anticystitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
240. Antidermatotic — 1 compounds; TANNIC-ACID
241. Antidiscotic — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
242. Antidote — 1 compounds; TANNIC-ACID
243. Antidote (Mercury) — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
244. Antidote (Paraquat) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
245. Antidysenteric — 1 compounds; TANNIC-ACID
246. Antidysgeuzic — 1 compounds; ZINC
247. Antidyskinetic — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
248. Antidysmenorrheic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
249. Antidysphagic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
250. Antiencephalopathic — 1 compounds; ZINC
251. Antienteritic — 1 compounds; TANNIC-ACID
252. Antienterotic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
253. Antierythemic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
254. Antiestrogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
255. Antifertility — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
256. Antifibrinolytic — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
257. Antifibromyalgic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
258. Antifibrosarcomic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
259. Antifuruncular — 1 compounds; ZINC
260. Antigallstone — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
261. Antigargantitic — 1 compounds; TANNIC-ACID
262. Antigastric — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
263. Antigastritic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
264. Antigastrotic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
265. Antiglossitic — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
266. Antiglycosuric — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
267. Antigonadotropic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
268. Antigout — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
269. AntiGTF — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
270. Antihematuric — 1 compounds; RUTIN
271. Antihemorrhagic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
272. Antihepatitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
273. Antiherpetic? — 1 compounds; ZINC
274. Antihydrophobic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
275. Antihyperactivity — 1 compounds; NIACIN
276. Antihyperkeratotic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
277. Antihyperlipidemic — 1 compounds; HELENALIN
278. Antihypoglycemic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
279. Antiichythyotic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
280. Antiimplantation — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
281. Antiimpotence — 1 compounds; ZINC
282. Antiinfective — 1 compounds; ZINC
283. Antiinsomnic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
284. Antiischemic — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
285. Antikeratitic — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
286. Antikeshan — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
287. Antileukonychic — 1 compounds; ZINC
288. Antileukoplakic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
289. Antilupus — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
290. Antilymphocytic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
291. Antilymphomic — 1 compounds; ZINC
292. Antimastalgic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
293. Antimastitic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
294. Antimeasles — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
295. AntiMeniere's — 1 compounds; NIACIN
296. Antimenorrhagic — 1 compounds; IRON
297. Antimitral-valve-prolapse — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
298. AntiMRSA — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
299. AntiMS — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
300. Antimyalgic — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
301. Antimyocarditic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
302. Antinephritic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
303. Antinephrolytic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM
304. Antineuralgic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
305. Antineuramidase — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
306. Antineuropathic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ZINC
307. Antineurotic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM
308. AntiNF-kB — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
309. Antinitrosic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
310. Antinyctalopic — 1 compounds; ZINC
311. Antiobesity? — 1 compounds; INULIN
312. Antionychyotic — 1 compounds; SILICON
313. Antiophidic — 1 compounds; TANNIC-ACID
314. Antiorchitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
315. Antiosteoporotic? — 1 compounds; INULIN
316. Antiototic — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
317. Antiozenic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
318. Antipancreatitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
319. Antipapillomic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
320. Antiparotitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
321. Antiperiodontal — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
322. Antiperiodontic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
323. Antiperistaltic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
324. Antipermeability — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
325. Antipityriasic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
326. Antiplasmodial — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
327. Antipneumonic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
328. Antipoliomyelitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
329. Antiporphyric — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
330. Antiprolactin — 1 compounds; ZINC
331. Antiprostanoid — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
332. Antiproteolytic — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
333. Antiprotozoal — 1 compounds; RUTIN
334. Antipurpuric — 1 compounds; RUTIN
335. Antipyretic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
336. Antiretinopathic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
337. Antiretinotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
338. Antiscorbutic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
339. Antiscotomic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
340. Antiserotonin — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
341. Antishingles — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
342. Antispare-Tire — 1 compounds; ZINC
343. Antispasmophilic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
344. Antistreptococcic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
345. Antisunburn — 1 compounds; RUTIN
346. Antithiamin — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
347. Antithrombic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
348. Antithrombogenic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
349. Antithyroid — 1 compounds; RUTIN
350. Antitic — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
351. Antitinnitic — 1 compounds; ZINC
352. Antitonsilitic — 1 compounds; TANNIC-ACID
353. Antitumor (Bladder) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
354. Antitumor (brain) — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
355. Antitumor (CNS) — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
356. Antitumor (Gastric) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
357. Antitumor (Ovary) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
358. Antitumor (Skin) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
359. Antitumor (Stomach) — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
360. Antitussive — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
361. Antiulcerogenic — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
362. Antivaricose — 1 compounds; RUTIN
363. Antivertigo — 1 compounds; NIACIN
364. Antiviral? — 1 compounds; ZINC
365. Antiwrinkle — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
366. Antixerophthalmic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
367. AP-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
368. Aromatase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
369. Asthma-preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
370. ATPase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
371. Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
372. Beta-Blocker — 1 compounds; POTASSIUM
373. Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
374. Bifidogenic — 1 compounds; INULIN
375. Bradycardiac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
376. Bronchodilator — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
377. Calcium-Channel-Blocker — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
378. Calmodulin-Antagonist — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
379. cAMP-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
380. Capillarifortificant — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
381. Capillarigenic — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
382. Cardiomyopathogenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; COBALT
383. Chemopreventive (Breast Cancer) — 1 compounds; INULIN
384. Chemopreventive (Colon Cancer) — 1 compounds; INULIN
385. Circulotonic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
386. CNS-Depressant — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
387. Cold-preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
388. Colorant — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
389. COMT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
390. Copper-Antagonist — 1 compounds; ZINC
391. COX-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
392. Cyclooxygenase-Activator — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
393. Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
394. Degranulant — 1 compounds; HELENALIN
395. Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
396. Deodorant — 1 compounds; ZINC
397. Depressant — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
398. Dermatitigenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; HELENALIN
399. Detoxicant (Alcohol) — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ZINC
400. Differentiator — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
401. Energizer — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
402. Ergogenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
403. Erythrocytogenic — 1 compounds; COBALT
404. Estrogenic? — 1 compounds; RUTIN
405. Fibrinolytic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
406. Fistula-Preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
407. FLavor — 1 compounds; TANNIC-ACID
408. Floral-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
409. Gastroprotective — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
410. Gastrostimulant — 1 compounds; INULIN
411. Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
412. Gram(-)icide — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
413. Gram(+)icide — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
414. Hypertensive — 1 compounds; SODIUM
415. Hypolipidemic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
416. ICAM-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
417. Insectifuge — 1 compounds; HELENALIN
418. Insectiphile — 1 compounds; RUTIN
419. Insulin-Sparing — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
420. Interferon-Synergist — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
421. Interferonogenic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
422. Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
423. Irritant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; HELENALIN
424. JNK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
425. Leptingenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
426. Lipolytic — 1 compounds; INULIN
427. Lithogenic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
428. Litholytic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
429. MAO-A-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
430. MAO-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
431. Mast-Cell-Stabilizer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
432. Memorigenic — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
433. Metal-Chelator (Copper) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
434. Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
435. Mitogenic — 1 compounds; HELENALIN
436. MMP-9-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
437. Molluscicide — 1 compounds; HELENALIN
438. Mucolytic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
439. Myoprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
440. NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
441. Natriuretic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
442. NEP-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
443. Nephrotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID
444. Neurotransmitter — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM
445. NO-Synthase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
446. Osteogenic — 1 compounds; PHOSPHORUS
447. Oviposition-Stimulant — 1 compounds; RUTIN
448. P450-Inducer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
449. P450-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
450. Paralytic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; HELENALIN
451. Parasiticide — 1 compounds; EUPATORIN
452. PGE2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
453. Phospholipase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
454. Piscicide — 1 compounds; HELENALIN
455. Polyamine-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
456. Prebiotic — 1 compounds; INULIN
457. Probiotic — 1 compounds; INULIN
458. Probiotigenic — 1 compounds; INULIN
459. Proliferant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
460. Prostaglandin-Sparer — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
461. Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
462. PTK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
463. Radioprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
464. Respiroanaleptic — 1 compounds; HELENALIN
465. Sedative — 1 compounds; NIACIN
466. Serotoninergic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
467. Spermigenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
468. Styptic — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
469. Sunscreen — 1 compounds; RUTIN
470. Sympathomimetic — 1 compounds; HELENALIN
471. Testosteronigenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
472. Thymoprotective — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
473. Tissue-Thromboplastin-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
474. Trichomonicide — 1 compounds; ZINC
475. Tumorigenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
476. Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
477. Ubiquiot — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
478. Uricosuric — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
479. Urinary-Acidulant — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
480. Uterorelaxant — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
481. Uterotrophic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
482. Vasopressor — 1 compounds; RUTIN
483. Vermifuge — 1 compounds; HELENALIN

Toxic compounds

• ASCORBIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
• ASCORBIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Plant
• ASCORBIC-ACID — Cardioprotective; Plant
• ASCORBIC-ACID — Detoxicant; Plant
• BETA-CAROTENE — Allergenic; Plant
• BETA-CAROTENE — Anticarcinomic; Plant
• BETA-CAROTENE — Antimutagenic; Plant
• CHROMIUM — Cardioprotective; Plant
• COBALT — Cardiomyopathogenic; Plant
• EUPATORIN — Anticarcinomic; Plant; ED50=4.6
• EUPATORIN — Cytotoxic; Plant
• GALLIC-ACID — Antiallergenic; Plant
• GALLIC-ACID — Anticarcinomic; Plant; ED50=3
• GALLIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
• GALLIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Plant
• GALLIC-ACID — Carcinogenic; Plant
• GALLIC-ACID — Cytotoxic; Plant; 500 uM
• GALLIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Plant
• GALLIC-ACID — Nephrotoxic; Plant
• HELENALIN — Allergenic; Plant
• HELENALIN — Cardiotoxic; Plant
• HELENALIN — Cytotoxic; Plant; ED50=0.1 ug/ml
• HELENALIN — Dermatitigenic; Plant
• HELENALIN — Irritant; Plant
• HELENALIN — Paralytic; Plant
• HYPEROSIDE — Antidermatitic; Plant
• HYPEROSIDE — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
• HYPEROSIDE — Hepatoprotective; Plant; IC80=30 ug/ml
• KAEMPFEROL — Antimutagenic; Plant; ID50=10-40 nM
• KAEMPFEROL — Carcinogenic; Plant
• KAEMPFEROL — Cytotoxic; Plant
• KAEMPFEROL — Hepatoprotective; Plant; IC50=5.46 uM
• KAEMPFEROL — Mutagenic; Plant
• KAEMPFEROL — Neuroprotective; Plant
• KAEMPFEROL — Teratologic; Plant
• MAGNESIUM — Anticonvulsant; Plant
• MAGNESIUM — Antinephrolytic; Plant
• MAGNESIUM — Antineurotic; Plant
• MAGNESIUM — Cardioprotective; Plant
• MAGNESIUM — Neurotransmitter; Plant
• NIACIN — Allergenic; Plant
• NIACIN — Anticonvulsant; Plant; 3 g/day
• NIACIN — Antidermatitic; Plant
• NIACIN — Cardioprotective; Plant
• NIACIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant
• NIACIN — Hepatotoxic; Plant
• POTASSIUM — Cardioprotective; Plant; 3,000-5,000 mg
• POTASSIUM — Cardiotoxic; Plant; 18,000 mg/man/day
• QUERCETIN — Allergenic; Plant
• QUERCETIN — Anticarcinomic (Breast); Plant; IC50=1.5 uM
• QUERCETIN — Antidermatitic; Plant
• QUERCETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
• QUERCETIN — Antimutagenic; Plant; ID50=2-5 nM
• QUERCETIN — Carcinogenic; Plant; 40,000 ppm (diet) mus
• QUERCETIN — Cytotoxic; Plant; ED50=70 ug/ml
• QUERCETIN — Hepatomagenic; Plant; 5,000 ppm (diet) rat
• QUERCETIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant
• QUERCETIN — Mutagenic; Plant
• QUERCETIN — Neuroprotective; Plant; 5-25 uM
• QUERCETIN — Teratologic; Plant
• RUTIN — Anticonvulsant; Plant
• RUTIN — Antidermatitic; Plant
• RUTIN — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
• RUTIN — Antimutagenic; Plant; ID50=2-5 nM
• RUTIN — Hepatomagenic; Plant; 20,000 ppm (diet) rat
• RUTIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant; 20 mg/kg rat
• RUTIN — Mutagenic; Plant
• SELENIUM — Cardioprotective; Plant; 200 ug/day
• SILICON — Cardioprotective; Plant
• TANNIC-ACID — Allergenic; Plant
• TANNIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Plant
• TANNIC-ACID — Cytotoxic; Plant; 15 ug
• TANNIC-ACID — Detoxicant; Plant
• TANNIC-ACID — Hepatotoxic; Plant
• ZINC — Antiacrodermatitic; Plant; 8-34 mg/day/orl/chd
• ZINC — Antineuropathic; Plant
• ZINC — Detoxicant (Alcohol); Plant