Galega officinalis (Goat's Rue)

Traditional uses

Elsewhere

• Astringent
• Diaphoretic
• Diuretic
• Tonic
• Galactogogue

Turkey

• Diabetes
• Spasm
• Sudorific
• Vermifuge
• Diuretic
• Lactogogue

Spain

• Lactogogue

Chemicals

Shoot

• ALLANTOIN — 3.7
• DAUCOSTEROL — 260
• GALEGIN
• GALEGINE
• 4-HYDROXYGALEGINE
• HYDROXYGALEGINE
• KAEMPFEROL
• MEDICAGOL — 2.4
• MEDICAGOL-METHYL-ETHER — 0.1
• DEARABINOSYL-PNEUMANTHOSIDE — 1.4
• QUERCETIN
• 2,3-(ALPHA-HYDROXY-TRIMETHYLENE)-QUINAZOL-4-ONE
• RUTIN
• 3-O-(BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-(1,2)-BETA-D-GLUCURONOPYRANOSYL)-SOYASAPOGENOL-B — 113
• VASICINE — 3500
• DEOXYVASICINE — 6.5
• VASICINONE — 300
• DEOXYVASICINONE — 11.3

Seed

• CITRULLINE
• 2,3',4',5,7-PENTAHYDROXY-FLAVANONE
• GALEGINE
• 4-HYDROXYGALEGINE
• GALUTEOLIN
• 2,3',4,4',6-PENTAHYDROXY-DIBENZOYLMETHANE
• VASICINE — 300
• DEOXYVASICINE — 12
• VASICINONE — 9.3
• DEOXYVASICINONE — 3

Sprout Seedling

• GALEGINE

Plant

• GALEGINE — 3000 to 5000

Flower

• QUERCITRIN
• FLAVONOIDS
• SAPONINS
• TANNINS

Leaf

• CHROMIUM — 3.7
• HYDROXYGALEGINE
• PEGANINE

Activities

1. Antiulcer — 6 compounds; ALLANTOIN, KAEMPFEROL, MEDICAGOL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
2. Pesticide — 6 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MEDICAGOL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, VASICINONE
3. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; DAUCOSTEROL, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
4. Antiinflammatory — 5 compounds; ALLANTOIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
5. Antimutagenic — 5 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SAPONINS
6. Antioxidant — 5 compounds; ALLANTOIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
7. Antispasmodic — 5 compounds; DAUCOSTEROL, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
8. Antitumor — 5 compounds; DAUCOSTEROL, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
9. Hypoglycemic — 5 compounds; CHROMIUM, DAUCOSTEROL, GALEGINE, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN
10. Hypotensive — 5 compounds; CHROMIUM, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, VASICINONE
11. Antiallergic — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, VASICINONE
12. Antibacterial — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
13. Antidiabetic — 4 compounds; CHROMIUM, GALEGINE, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
14. Antifeedant — 4 compounds; QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN, VASICINONE
15. Antiherpetic — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
16. Antihistaminic — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, VASICINONE
17. Antiradicular — 4 compounds; ALLANTOIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
18. Antiviral — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
19. Cancer-Preventive — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
20. Antiaggregant — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
21. Antiatherosclerotic — 3 compounds; CHROMIUM, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
22. Anticataract — 3 compounds; QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
23. Antihepatotoxic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
24. Antileukemic — 3 compounds; DAUCOSTEROL, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
25. Antitumor-Promoter — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
26. Apoptotic — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
27. cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
28. Diuretic — 3 compounds; CITRULLINE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCITRIN
29. Fungicide — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MEDICAGOL, QUERCETIN
30. Hemostat — 3 compounds; QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
31. Hepatoprotective — 3 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
32. Immunomodulator — 3 compounds; CHROMIUM, RUTIN, SAPONINS
33. Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
34. Mutagenic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
35. Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
36. Vasodilator — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
37. 11B-HSD-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
38. 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
39. Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
40. Allelochemic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
41. Antiaflatoxin — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
42. Antiaging — 2 compounds; CHROMIUM, QUERCETIN
43. Antianaphylactic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, VASICINONE
44. Antiasthmatic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, VASICINONE
45. Anticancer — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, RUTIN
46. Antidermatitic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
47. Antiedemic — 2 compounds; QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
48. Antifertility — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, VASICINONE
49. Antiflu — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN
50. Antihypertensive — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
51. Antimalarial — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
52. Antimelanomic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
53. Antimetastatic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
54. Antinociceptive — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
55. Antiperoxidant — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
56. Antiplaque — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
57. Antiproliferant — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
58. Antipsoriac — 2 compounds; ALLANTOIN, QUERCETIN
59. Antipurpuric — 2 compounds; QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
60. Antistaphylococcic — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCITRIN
61. Antithrombogenic — 2 compounds; QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
62. Antitrypanosomic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
63. Antitumor (Lung) — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, SAPONINS
64. Antitumor (Ovary) — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, SAPONINS
65. Capillariprotective — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
66. Carcinogenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
67. Catabolic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
68. Choleretic — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCITRIN
69. Copper-Chelator — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
70. COX-2-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
71. Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
72. Cytotoxic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
73. Diaphoretic? — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
74. Estrogenic — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
75. Hepatomagenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
76. HIV-RT-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
77. Hypocholesterolemic — 2 compounds; CHROMIUM, RUTIN
78. iNOS-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
79. Inotropic — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
80. Insectiphile — 2 compounds; QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
81. Insulinogenic — 2 compounds; CHROMIUM, QUERCETIN
82. Juvabional — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
83. Larvistat — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
84. MAO-A-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN
85. MAO-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCITRIN
86. Neuroprotective — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
87. NO-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
88. PAF-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, RUTIN
89. Protisticide — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, RUTIN
90. Quinone-Reductase-Inducer — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
91. Sunscreen — 2 compounds; ALLANTOIN, RUTIN
92. Teratologic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
93. TNF-alpha-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
94. Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
95. Tyrosinase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
96. Vasopressor — 2 compounds; QUERCITRIN, RUTIN
97. (+)-Inotropic — 1 compounds; VASICINONE
98. 5-HT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; RUTIN
99. Abortifacient — 1 compounds; toxic activity; VASICINE
100. ACE-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCITRIN
101. Allergenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
102. Amphiglycemic? — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
103. Analgesic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
104. Anthelmintic — 1 compounds; VASICINONE
105. Antiacne — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
106. AntiAGE — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
107. Antialzheimeran — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
108. Antiangiogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
109. Antiapoplectic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
110. Antiarrhythmic — 1 compounds; QUERCITRIN
111. Antiarthritic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
112. Antiasthenic — 1 compounds; CITRULLINE
113. Antiatherogenic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
114. Anticapillary-Fragility — 1 compounds; RUTIN
115. Anticarcinomic (Breast) — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
116. Anticariogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
117. AntiCFS — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
118. Anticlastogen — 1 compounds; RUTIN
119. Anticolitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
120. Anticomplementary — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
121. Anticonvulsant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; RUTIN
122. Anticorneotic — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
123. AntiCrohn's — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
124. AntiCVI — 1 compounds; RUTIN
125. Anticystitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
126. Antidandruff — 1 compounds; ALLANTOIN
127. Antidementia — 1 compounds; RUTIN
128. Antidepressant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
129. Antidote (Lead) — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
130. Antielastase — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
131. Antiencephalitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
132. Antierythemic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
133. Antiescherichic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
134. Antiestrogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
135. Antifatigue — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
136. Antifibrosarcomic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
137. Antigastric — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
138. Antigingivitic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
139. Antiglaucomic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
140. Antiglycosuric — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
141. Antigonadotropic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
142. AntiGTF — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
143. Antihematuric — 1 compounds; RUTIN
144. Antihemorrhagic — 1 compounds; QUERCITRIN
145. Antihemorrhoidal — 1 compounds; RUTIN
146. Antihepatomic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; SAPONINS
147. Antihepatotic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; CITRULLINE
148. AntiHIV — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
149. Antihydrophobic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
150. Antiimplantation — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
151. Antileishmanic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
152. Antileukotriene — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
153. Antilipoperoxidant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
154. Antilymphocytic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
155. Antimitochondrial — 1 compounds; GALEGINE
156. Antimyocarditic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
157. Antinephritic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
158. Antinitrosaminic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
159. Antiobesity — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
160. Antiosteoporotic? — 1 compounds; CITRULLINE
161. Antipancreatitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
162. Antipeptic — 1 compounds; ALLANTOIN
163. Antiperiodontal — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
164. Antiperiodontic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
165. Antiperistaltic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
166. Antipermeability — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
167. Antipharyngitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
168. Antiplasmodial — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
169. Antiplatelet — 1 compounds; RUTIN
170. AntiPMS — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
171. Antipodriac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
172. Antipolio — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
173. Antiprostanoid — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
174. Antiprostatitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
175. Antiprotozoal — 1 compounds; RUTIN
176. Antiseptic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
177. Antiserotonin — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
178. Antistreptococcic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
179. Antisunburn — 1 compounds; RUTIN
180. Antisyndrome-X — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
181. Antithiamin — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
182. Antithrombic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
183. Antithyroid — 1 compounds; RUTIN
184. Antitriglyceride — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
185. Antitumor (Bladder) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
186. Antitumor (Breast) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
187. Antitumor (Colon) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
188. Antitumor (Skin) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
189. Antivaricose — 1 compounds; RUTIN
190. Aromatase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
191. ATPase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
192. Bacteristat — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
193. Bradycardiac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
194. Bronchoconstrictor — 1 compounds; VASICINONE
195. Bronchodilator — 1 compounds; VASICINONE
196. Calmodulin-Antagonist — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
197. Candidicide — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
198. Cardioprotective — 1 compounds; toxic activity; CHROMIUM
199. Cardiotonic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCITRIN
200. Chemopreventive — 1 compounds; RUTIN
201. Cholinergic — 1 compounds; DEOXYVASICINONE
202. CNS-Depressant — 1 compounds; QUERCITRIN
203. COMT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
204. Cyclooxygenase-Activator — 1 compounds; QUERCITRIN
205. Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
206. Cytoprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
207. Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
208. Detoxicant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCITRIN
209. Differentiator — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
210. Dye — 1 compounds; QUERCITRIN
211. Energizer — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
212. Estrogenic? — 1 compounds; RUTIN
213. Expectorant — 1 compounds; VASICINE
214. Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
215. Hepatotonic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCITRIN
216. ICAM-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
217. Immunostimulant — 1 compounds; ALLANTOIN
218. Insecticide — 1 compounds; RUTIN
219. Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
220. JNK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
221. Keratolytic — 1 compounds; ALLANTOIN
222. Mast-Cell-Stabilizer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
223. Memorigenic — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
224. Metal-Chelator (Copper) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
225. Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
226. MMP-9-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
227. Myoprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
228. Myorelaxant — 1 compounds; RUTIN
229. NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
230. Natriuretic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
231. NEP-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
232. NF-kB-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
233. NO-Synthase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
234. Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
235. Oviposition-Stimulant — 1 compounds; RUTIN
236. Oxytocic — 1 compounds; VASICINE
237. P450-Inducer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
238. P450-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
239. Paralytic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCITRIN
240. PGE2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
241. Phospholipase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
242. Plasmodicide — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
243. Proliferant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
244. Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
245. Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
246. PTK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
247. Radioprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
248. Respirastimulant — 1 compounds; VASICINONE
249. Suppurative — 1 compounds; ALLANTOIN
250. Toxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GALEGINE
251. Tumorigenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
252. Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
253. Uterotrophic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
254. VEGF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
255. Vulnerary — 1 compounds; ALLANTOIN
256. Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN

Toxic compounds

• CHROMIUM — Cardioprotective; Leaf
• CITRULLINE — Antihepatotic; Seed
• GALEGINE — Toxic; Plant
• GALEGINE — Toxic; Seed
• GALEGINE — Toxic; Shoot
• GALEGINE — Toxic; Sprout Seedling
• KAEMPFEROL — Antimutagenic; Shoot; ID50=10-40 nM
• KAEMPFEROL — Carcinogenic; Shoot
• KAEMPFEROL — Cytotoxic; Shoot
• KAEMPFEROL — Hepatoprotective; Shoot; IC50=5.46 uM
• KAEMPFEROL — Mutagenic; Shoot
• KAEMPFEROL — Neuroprotective; Shoot
• KAEMPFEROL — Teratologic; Shoot
• QUERCETIN — Allergenic; Shoot
• QUERCETIN — Anticarcinomic (Breast); Shoot; IC50=1.5 uM
• QUERCETIN — Antidermatitic; Shoot
• QUERCETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Shoot
• QUERCETIN — Antimutagenic; Shoot; ID50=2-5 nM
• QUERCETIN — Carcinogenic; Shoot; 40,000 ppm (diet) mus
• QUERCETIN — Cytotoxic; Shoot; ED50=70 ug/ml
• QUERCETIN — Hepatomagenic; Shoot; 5,000 ppm (diet) rat
• QUERCETIN — Hepatoprotective; Shoot
• QUERCETIN — Mutagenic; Shoot
• QUERCETIN — Neuroprotective; Shoot; 5-25 uM
• QUERCETIN — Teratologic; Shoot
• QUERCITRIN — Antihepatotoxic; Flower
• QUERCITRIN — Antimutagenic; Flower; ID50=2-5 nM
• QUERCITRIN — Cardiotonic; Flower
• QUERCITRIN — Detoxicant; Flower
• QUERCITRIN — Hepatotonic; Flower
• QUERCITRIN — Paralytic; Flower
• RUTIN — Anticonvulsant; Shoot
• RUTIN — Antidermatitic; Shoot
• RUTIN — Antihepatotoxic; Shoot
• RUTIN — Antimutagenic; Shoot; ID50=2-5 nM
• RUTIN — Hepatomagenic; Shoot; 20,000 ppm (diet) rat
• RUTIN — Hepatoprotective; Shoot; 20 mg/kg rat
• RUTIN — Mutagenic; Shoot
• SAPONINS — Antihepatomic; Flower
• SAPONINS — Antimutagenic; Flower
• VASICINE — Abortifacient; Seed; 10-20 scu
• VASICINE — Abortifacient; Shoot; 10-20 scu