Garcinia mangostana (Mangosteen)

Traditional uses

Turkey

• Astringent
• Dysentery
• Diarrhea

Philippines

• Catarrh
• Fever
• Intestine
• Astringent

Malaya

• Circumscission
• Wound

India

• Diarrhea
• Dysentery
• Eczema
• Itch
• Skin
• Cystitis
• Fever

Johore

• Fever

Manggis hutan

• Fever
• Ache(Stomach)

Chemicals

Fruit

• ASCORBIC-ACID — 10 to 255
• CALCIUM — 100 to 637
• BETA-CAROTENE — 0
• CITRIC-ACID — 4200 to 27815
• GARTANIN
• CIS-S-3-HEXEN-1-OL
• HEXYL-ACETATE
• IRON — 2 to 46
• MANGOSTIN
• GAMMA-MANGOSTIN
• PECTIN — 1000 to 5000
• PHYTIN — 1190 to 6560
• PROTEIN — 5000 to 34285
• SUGARS — 164200 to 960000
• N,7DIHYDROXY-2-(3-METHYLBUT-2-ENYL)-3-METHOXYXANTHONE
• WATER — 802000 to 849000
• ASH — 2000 to 13140
• CATECHINS — 50000 to 60000
• 8-DEOXYGARTANIN
• CIS-HEX-3-ENYL-ACETATE
• RIBOFLAVIN — 0.2 to 1.3
• THIAMIN — 0.3 to 1.9
• 1,5-DIHYDROXY-2-(3-METHYLBUT-2-ENYL)-3-METHOXYXANTHONE
• NIACIN — 6 to 38
• CARBOHYDRATES — 143000 to 960000
• KILOCALORIES — 600 to 3630
• POTASSIUM — 1350 to 8560
• PHOSPHORUS — 100 to 685
• SODIUM — 10 to 64
• FIBER — 50000 to 318000

Petiole

• CATECHINS — 700000 to 140000
• GARCINONES

Seed

• 1FAT — 1000 to 34285
• FAT — 30000

Latex Exudate

• MANGOSTIN — 300000 to 500000
• BETA-MANGOSTIN — 20000

Wood

• 1,3,6,7-TETRAHYDROXYANTHONE
• 1,3,6,7-TETRAHYDROXYANTHONE-O-GLUCOSIDE
• MACLURIN

Leaf

• BETULIN — 250

Activities

1. Cancer-Preventive — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, FIBER, NIACIN, PECTIN, RIBOFLAVIN
2. Hypocholesterolemic — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, FIBER, NIACIN, PECTIN
3. Vasodilator — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, FIBER, NIACIN, POTASSIUM
4. Antibacterial — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CITRIC-ACID, MANGOSTIN, PECTIN
5. Anticataract — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, RIBOFLAVIN, THIAMIN
6. Antidiabetic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, FIBER, NIACIN, PECTIN
7. Antihypertensive — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, FIBER, POTASSIUM
8. AntiLyme — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, RIBOFLAVIN, THIAMIN
9. Antimutagenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CITRIC-ACID, PECTIN
10. Antiobesity — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, FIBER, PECTIN
11. Antitumor — 4 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, BETULIN, CITRIC-ACID, FIBER
12. Antiulcer — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, FIBER, PECTIN
13. Cardioprotective — 4 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, FIBER, NIACIN, POTASSIUM
14. Diuretic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, FIBER, POTASSIUM
15. Hypotensive — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, FIBER, POTASSIUM
16. Pesticide — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MANGOSTIN, PECTIN, THIAMIN
17. Allergenic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; BETA-CAROTENE, CITRIC-ACID, NIACIN
18. Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, FIBER, POTASSIUM
19. Antiallergic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, NIACIN
20. Antialzheimeran — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, THIAMIN
21. Antiarthritic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM
22. Antiatherosclerotic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, CITRIC-ACID
23. Anticervicaldysplasic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, RIBOFLAVIN
24. Antidecubitic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, RIBOFLAVIN, THIAMIN
25. Antidementia — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, THIAMIN
26. Antidepressant — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, POTASSIUM
27. Antifatigue — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, POTASSIUM, THIAMIN
28. Antigastritic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, PECTIN, THIAMIN
29. Antihangover — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, THIAMIN
30. Antimigraine — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, RIBOFLAVIN, THIAMIN
31. Antiosteoporotic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, PHOSPHORUS
32. Antioxidant — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, RIBOFLAVIN
33. Antirheumatic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM
34. Antiseptic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CITRIC-ACID, MANGOSTIN
35. Antispasmodic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, POTASSIUM
36. Antistress — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM
37. Anxiolytic — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, PHOSPHORUS, POTASSIUM
38. Hypoglycemic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, PECTIN
39. Immunostimulant — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, PHOSPHORUS
40. Analgesic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, THIAMIN
41. Antiaging — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE
42. Antiarrhythmic — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, POTASSIUM
43. Antiasthmatic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE
44. Anticanker — 2 compounds; IRON, THIAMIN
45. Anticarcinomic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; BETA-CAROTENE, BETULIN
46. Anticheilitic — 2 compounds; IRON, RIBOFLAVIN
47. Anticlimacteric — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM
48. Antidote (Aluminum) — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM
49. Antidote (Lead) — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM
50. Antigallstone — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, PECTIN
51. Antiherpetic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, THIAMIN
52. Antihistaminic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN
53. Antiinflammatory — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETULIN
54. Antilithic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, PECTIN
55. Antimaculitic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE
56. Antimenopausal — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM
57. Antineuralgic — 2 compounds; NIACIN, THIAMIN
58. Antiparkinsonian — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN
59. Antipellagric — 2 compounds; NIACIN, RIBOFLAVIN
60. Antiperiodontitic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM
61. Antiphotophobic — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, RIBOFLAVIN
62. AntiPMS — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM
63. Antipoliomyelitic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, THIAMIN
64. Antiradicular — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE
65. AntiRaynaud's — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN
66. Antitumor (Colon) — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, PECTIN
67. Antitumor (Lung) — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE
68. Antitumor (Prostate) — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, PECTIN
69. Antiviral — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETULIN
70. Beta-Blocker — 2 compounds; FIBER, POTASSIUM
71. Chemopreventive — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, PECTIN
72. FLavor — 2 compounds; CITRIC-ACID, HEXYL-ACETATE
73. Fungicide — 2 compounds; MANGOSTIN, PECTIN
74. Hemostat — 2 compounds; CITRIC-ACID, PECTIN
75. Laxative — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, FIBER
76. Prooxidant — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, IRON
77. Acidulant — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
78. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
79. Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
80. Androgenic? — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
81. Antiacne — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
82. Antiacrodynic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
83. AntiAGE — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
84. Antiaggregant — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
85. Antiakathisic — 1 compounds; IRON
86. Antialcoholic — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
87. Antiamblyopic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
88. Antianemic — 1 compounds; IRON
89. Antianginal — 1 compounds; NIACIN
90. Antianorectic — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
91. Antianxiety — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
92. Antiaphthic — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
93. Antiarabiflavinotic — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
94. Antiatheromic — 1 compounds; PECTIN
95. Antibackache — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
96. Antiberiberi — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
97. Anticalculic — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
98. Anticancer — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
99. Anticardiospasmic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; THIAMIN
100. Anticarpal-Tunnel — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
101. Anticephalagic — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
102. AntiCFS — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
103. Antichilblain — 1 compounds; NIACIN
104. Anticoagulant — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
105. Anticold — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
106. Anticolitic — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
107. Anticonvulsant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; NIACIN
108. Anticoronary — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
109. AntiCrohn's — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
110. AntiCTS — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
111. Antideliriant — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
112. Antidermatitic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; NIACIN
113. Antidiarrheic — 1 compounds; PECTIN
114. Antidote (Cadmium) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
115. Antidote (Paraquat) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
116. Antidyspeptic — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
117. Antidysphagic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
118. Antieczemic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
119. Antiedemic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
120. Antiencephalitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
121. Antiencephalopathic — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
122. Antiendometriotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
123. Antienteritic — 1 compounds; PECTIN
124. Antiepileptic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
125. Antifeedant — 1 compounds; BETULIN
126. Antifibrotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
127. Antiflu — 1 compounds; BETULIN
128. Antigingivitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
129. Antiglaucomic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
130. Antiglossitic — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
131. Antiheartburn — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
132. Antihemorrhagic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
133. Antihepatitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
134. Antihepatotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID
135. AntiHIV — 1 compounds; BETULIN
136. Antihyperactivity — 1 compounds; NIACIN
137. Antihyperkeratotic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
138. Antihyperkinetic — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
139. Antiichythyotic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
140. Antiinfertility — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
141. Antiinsomniac — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
142. Antiinsomnic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
143. Antikeratitic — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
144. Antileishmanic — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
145. Antilepric — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
146. Antileukoplakic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
147. Antilipoperoxidant — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
148. Antilupus — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
149. Antimastitic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
150. Antimeasles — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
151. AntiMeniere's — 1 compounds; NIACIN
152. Antimenorrhagic — 1 compounds; IRON
153. Antimetastatic — 1 compounds; PECTIN
154. Antimyocarditic — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
155. Antineuramidase — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
156. Antineurasthenic — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
157. Antineuritic — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
158. Antineuropathic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; THIAMIN
159. Antinitrosic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
160. Antiorchitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
161. Antiosteoarthritic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
162. Antioxidant Synergist — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
163. Antiozenic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
164. Antipapillomic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
165. Antiparotitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
166. Antipityriasic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
167. Antipneumonic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
168. Antipodriac — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
169. Antiporphyric — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
170. Antiproliferant — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
171. Antipsoriac — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
172. Antipyretic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
173. Antiretinotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
174. Antirhinitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
175. Antiscorbutic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
176. Antiscotomic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
177. Antiseborrheic — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
178. Antishingles — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
179. Antistroke — 1 compounds; POTASSIUM
180. Antisyndrome-X — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
181. Antitic — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
182. Antitubercular — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
183. Antitumor (Breast) — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
184. Antitumor (CNS) — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
185. Antitumor (Gastric) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
186. Antitumor (Stomach) — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
187. Antitussive — 1 compounds; PECTIN
188. Antivertigo — 1 compounds; NIACIN
189. Antixerophthalmic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
190. Aphidifuge — 1 compounds; BETULIN
191. Apoptotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
192. Asthma-preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
193. Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
194. Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
195. Calcium-Antagonist — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
196. Calcium-Channel-Blocker — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
197. Cardiotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; POTASSIUM
198. Circulotonic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
199. Cold-preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
200. Collagenic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
201. Colorant — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
202. COX-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
203. COX-2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
204. Cytotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; BETULIN
205. Demulcent — 1 compounds; PECTIN
206. Detoxicant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID
207. Disinfectant — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
208. Dye — 1 compounds; MACLURIN
209. Fibrinolytic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
210. Fistula-Preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
211. Gastroprotective — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
212. Hepatoprotective — 1 compounds; toxic activity; NIACIN
213. Hepatotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; NIACIN
214. Hypertensive — 1 compounds; SODIUM
215. Hypolipemic — 1 compounds; BETULIN
216. Hypolipidemic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
217. Hypouricemic — 1 compounds; FIBER
218. Immunomodulator — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
219. Insectifuge — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
220. Interferon-Synergist — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
221. Interferonogenic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
222. Irritant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; CITRIC-ACID
223. Laxative? — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
224. Lithogenic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
225. Litholytic — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
226. Mucogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
227. Mucolytic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
228. Mycobactericide — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
229. Neuroprotective — 1 compounds; toxic activity; THIAMIN
230. Odontolytic — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
231. Osteogenic — 1 compounds; PHOSPHORUS
232. Peristaltic — 1 compounds; PECTIN
233. Phagocytotic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
234. Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; BETULIN
235. Refrigerant — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
236. Sedative — 1 compounds; NIACIN
237. Serotoninergic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
238. Thymoprotective — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
239. Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; BETULIN
240. Tranquilizer — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
241. Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; CATECHINS
242. Ubiquiot — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
243. Uricosuric — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
244. Urinary-Acidulant — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
245. Vulnerary — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID

Toxic compounds

• ASCORBIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Fruit
• ASCORBIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Fruit
• ASCORBIC-ACID — Cardioprotective; Fruit
• ASCORBIC-ACID — Detoxicant; Fruit
• BETA-CAROTENE — Allergenic; Fruit
• BETA-CAROTENE — Anticarcinomic; Fruit
• BETA-CAROTENE — Antimutagenic; Fruit
• BETULIN — Anticarcinomic; Leaf
• BETULIN — Cytotoxic; Leaf; 600 ppm
• CITRIC-ACID — Allergenic; Fruit
• CITRIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Fruit
• CITRIC-ACID — Irritant; Fruit
• FIBER — Cardioprotective; Fruit
• NIACIN — Allergenic; Fruit
• NIACIN — Anticonvulsant; Fruit; 3 g/day
• NIACIN — Antidermatitic; Fruit
• NIACIN — Cardioprotective; Fruit
• NIACIN — Hepatoprotective; Fruit
• NIACIN — Hepatotoxic; Fruit
• PECTIN — Antimutagenic; Fruit
• POTASSIUM — Cardioprotective; Fruit; 3,000-5,000 mg
• POTASSIUM — Cardiotoxic; Fruit; 18,000 mg/man/day
• THIAMIN — Anticardiospasmic; Fruit
• THIAMIN — Antineuropathic; Fruit; 50 mg
• THIAMIN — Neuroprotective; Fruit