Gymnema sylvestre (Gymnema)

Traditional uses

Sudan

• Bite(Snake)

India

• Diabetes
• Errhine
• Eye
• Furunculosis
• Parageusia
• Stimulant
• Uterotonic
• Cardiotonic
• Cough
• Diuretic
• Laxative
• Stomachic
• Bilious

Elsewhere

• Tongue

Chemicals

Leaf

• TRIMETHYLAMINE
• BETAINE
• CHOLINE
• CONDURITOL-A
• GURMARIN
• GYMNEMASAPONIN-I — 60
• GYMNEMASAPONIN-II — 25 to 27
• GYMNEMASAPONIN-III — 10
• GYMNEMASAPONIN-IV — 12 to 17
• GYMNEMASAPONIN-V — 133 to 160
• GYMNEMASIDE-I — 20
• GYMNEMASIDE-II — 23
• GYMNEMASIDE-IV — 10
• GYMNEMASIDE-V — 133
• GYMNEMASIDE-VI — 10
• GYMNEMASIDE-VII — 13
• GYMNEMASIDE-III — 13
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-A
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-B
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-C
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-D
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-I — 67 to 120
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-II — 86 to 160
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-III — 27 to 91
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-IV — 47 to 73
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-IX — 21 to 28
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-V — 18 to 53
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-VI — 10
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-VII — 60 to 333
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-VIII — 23 to 32
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-W
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-X — 5
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-XI — 30
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-XII — 8
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-XIII — 13
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-XIV — 5
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-XV — 5
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-XVI — 5
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-XVII — 5
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-XVIII — 8
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-Y
• GYMNEMIC-ACID-Z
• GYNOSAPONIN-TN-2
• GYPENOSIDE-II
• GYPENOSIDE-LXII — 27
• GYPENOSIDE-LXIII — 33
• GYPENOSIDE-LXXIV
• GYPENOSIDE-V
• GYPENOSIDE-XLV
• GYPENOSIDE-XLVII
• GYPENOSIDE-XXVIII — 30
• ASCORBIC-ACID — 152 to 800
• ASH — 11400 to 60000
• BETA-CAROTENE — 6 to 30
• CALCIUM — 169 to 890
• CHROMIUM — 0.9 to 4.5
• COBALT
• FIBER(CRUDE) — 80000
• FIBER(DIETARY) — 320000
• FAT — 3990 to 21000
• IRON — 9 to 49
• MAGNESIUM — 201 to 1060
• MANGANESE — 0.4 to 2
• NIACIN — 4.2 to 22
• PHOSPHORUS — 561 to 2950
• POTASSIUM — 2470 to 13000
• PROTEIN — 20900 to 110000
• RIBOFLAVIN
• SELENIUM — 0.4 to 2.3
• SILICON — 0.6 to 3
• SODIUM — 266 to 1400
• THIAMINE
• WATER — 810000
• ZINC
• GYMNEMIC-ACID
• GYPENOSIDE-LV — 10
• GYPENOSIDE-XLIII
• GYPENOSIDE-XXXVII — 60
• GYMNEMASIN-A — 83
• GYMNEMASIN-B — 57
• GYMNEMASIN-C — 73
• GYMNEMASIN-D — 48
• GYMNEMOSIDE-A — 83
• GYMNEMOSIDE-B — 46
• (-)-VIBURNITOL

Plant

• GYMNEMAGENIN
• GYMNEMIC-ACID

Seed

• GYMNEMIC-ACID — 2500

Activities

1. Antidiabetic — 8 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHOLINE, CHROMIUM, GYMNEMIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, NIACIN, ZINC
2. Cardioprotective — 8 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETAINE, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, NIACIN, POTASSIUM, SELENIUM, SILICON
3. Antiarthritic — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, SELENIUM, ZINC
4. Antiosteoporotic — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, PHOSPHORUS, SILICON, ZINC
5. Hypotensive — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, CHOLINE, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM, ZINC
6. Antioxidant — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, MANGANESE, RIBOFLAVIN, SELENIUM, TRIMETHYLAMINE
7. Antisyndrome-X — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, SELENIUM, ZINC
8. Pesticide — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETAINE, GYMNEMIC-ACID-A, GYMNEMIC-ACID-B, SELENIUM, ZINC
9. Antiatherosclerotic — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, SELENIUM
10. Anticataract — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, RIBOFLAVIN, SELENIUM, ZINC
11. Antidepressant — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM, SELENIUM
12. Antiobesity — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, CHROMIUM, GYMNEMIC-ACID, ZINC
13. Antirheumatic — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM, SELENIUM, ZINC
14. Anxiolytic — 5 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, PHOSPHORUS, POTASSIUM, SELENIUM
15. Cancer-Preventive — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, NIACIN, RIBOFLAVIN, SELENIUM
16. Diuretic — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETAINE, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM
17. Hypocholesterolemic — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, NIACIN
18. Immunomodulator — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, SELENIUM, ZINC
19. Immunostimulant — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, PHOSPHORUS, SELENIUM, ZINC
20. Vasodilator — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, NIACIN, POTASSIUM
21. Antiacne — 4 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, CHROMIUM, SELENIUM, ZINC
22. Antialzheimeran — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHOLINE, NIACIN, ZINC
23. Antiasthmatic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, MAGNESIUM, SELENIUM
24. Anticlimacteric — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, SELENIUM
25. Anticoronary — 4 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, MAGNESIUM, SELENIUM, ZINC
26. Antidementia — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHOLINE, NIACIN, ZINC
27. Antiepileptic — 4 compounds; MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, NIACIN, ZINC
28. Antifatigue — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM
29. Antihypertensive — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM
30. AntiLyme — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, NIACIN, RIBOFLAVIN
31. Antimaculitic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, SELENIUM, ZINC
32. Antimenopausal — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, SELENIUM
33. AntiPMS — 4 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE
34. Antispasmodic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, NIACIN, POTASSIUM
35. Antistress — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
36. Antiviral — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, GYMNEMIC-ACID, GYMNEMIC-ACID-A, GYMNEMIC-ACID-B
37. Hypoglycemic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, MANGANESE, NIACIN
38. Analgesic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, SELENIUM, ZINC
39. Antiaggregant — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, SELENIUM
40. Antiaging — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CHROMIUM
41. Antialcoholic — 3 compounds; MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, ZINC
42. Antiallergic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, NIACIN
43. Antiarrhythmic — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM
44. Anticervicaldysplasic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, RIBOFLAVIN
45. AntiCFS — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM
46. Antidote (Lead) — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, CHROMIUM
47. Antifibrotic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, SELENIUM, ZINC
48. Antiflu — 3 compounds; GYMNEMIC-ACID, GYMNEMIC-ACID-A, GYMNEMIC-ACID-B
49. Antihangover — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, ZINC
50. Antiinsomniac — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, ZINC
51. Antimigraine — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, RIBOFLAVIN
52. Antiparkinsonian — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, SELENIUM
53. Antiperiodontitic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, ZINC
54. Antiradicular — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, SELENIUM
55. AntiRaynaud's — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, NIACIN
56. Antitumor (Lung) — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, SELENIUM
57. Antiulcer — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, ZINC
58. Hepatoprotective — 3 compounds; toxic activity; BETAINE, CHOLINE, NIACIN
59. Insulinogenic — 3 compounds; CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, ZINC
60. Mucogenic — 3 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, BETAINE, ZINC
61. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CONDURITOL-A
62. Allergenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; BETA-CAROTENE, NIACIN
63. Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, POTASSIUM
64. AntiAGE — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM
65. Antianemic — 2 compounds; IRON, MANGANESE
66. Antianginal — 2 compounds; MAGNESIUM, NIACIN
67. Antiangiogenic — 2 compounds; SELENIUM, ZINC
68. Antianxiety — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
69. Anticanker — 2 compounds; IRON, ZINC
70. Anticephalagic — 2 compounds; MAGNESIUM, RIBOFLAVIN
71. Anticheilitic — 2 compounds; IRON, RIBOFLAVIN
72. Anticirrhotic — 2 compounds; CHOLINE, SELENIUM
73. Anticold — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
74. Anticonvulsant — 2 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM, NIACIN
75. AntiCrohn's — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
76. Antidandruff — 2 compounds; SELENIUM, ZINC
77. Antidecubitic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, RIBOFLAVIN
78. Antidote (Aluminum) — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM
79. Antidote (Cadmium) — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
80. Antidyskinetic — 2 compounds; CHOLINE, MANGANESE
81. Antieczemic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
82. Antiendometriotic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM
83. Antigastritic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETAINE
84. Antiglaucomic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM
85. Antihistaminic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN
86. AntiHIV — 2 compounds; SELENIUM, ZINC
87. Antihyperkinetic — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
88. Antiinfertility — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
89. Antiinflammatory — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM
90. Antilepric — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
91. Antilithic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM
92. Antimetastatic — 2 compounds; SELENIUM, ZINC
93. Antimutagenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE
94. Antiosteoarthritic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, SELENIUM
95. Antipellagric — 2 compounds; NIACIN, RIBOFLAVIN
96. Antiphotophobic — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, RIBOFLAVIN
97. Antiplaque — 2 compounds; MAGNESIUM, ZINC
98. Antiproliferant — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, SELENIUM
99. Antiseptic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
100. Antistroke — 2 compounds; MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM
101. Antitriglyceride — 2 compounds; CHROMIUM, ZINC
102. Antitumor — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, SELENIUM
103. Antitumor (Breast) — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, SELENIUM
104. Antitumor (Prostate) — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, SELENIUM
105. Apoptotic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, SELENIUM
106. Calcium-Antagonist — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM
107. Collagenic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
108. Laxative — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
109. Lipotropic — 2 compounds; BETAINE, CHOLINE
110. Memorigenic — 2 compounds; CHOLINE, CHROMIUM
111. NF-kB-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; SELENIUM, ZINC
112. Prooxidant — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, IRON
113. Tranquilizer — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
114. Vulnerary — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
115. Abortifacient — 1 compounds; toxic activity; BETAINE
116. ACE-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; ZINC
117. Acidulant — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
118. Amphiglycemic? — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
119. Androgenic? — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
120. Anorexic — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
121. Antiacrodermatitic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ZINC
122. Antiacrodynic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
123. Antiakathisic — 1 compounds; IRON
124. Antialopecic — 1 compounds; ZINC
125. Antiamblyopic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
126. Antianorectic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
127. Antianorexic — 1 compounds; ZINC
128. Antiarabiflavinotic — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
129. Antiarteriosclerotic — 1 compounds; SILICON
130. Antibacterial — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
131. AntiBPH — 1 compounds; ZINC
132. Anticancer — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
133. Anticarcinomic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; BETA-CAROTENE
134. Anticariogenic — 1 compounds; GYMNEMIC-ACID
135. Anticarpal-Tunnel — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
136. Antichilblain — 1 compounds; NIACIN
137. Antichoreic — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
138. Anticoeliac — 1 compounds; ZINC
139. Anticolitic — 1 compounds; ZINC
140. Anticorneotic — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
141. AntiCTS — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
142. Anticystinuric — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
143. Antidermatitic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; NIACIN
144. Antidiscotic — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
145. Antidote (Mercury) — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
146. Antidote (Paraquat) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
147. Antidysgeuzic — 1 compounds; ZINC
148. Antidysmenorrheic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
149. Antidysphagic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
150. Antiedemic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
151. Antiencephalitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
152. Antiencephalopathic — 1 compounds; ZINC
153. Antienterotic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
154. Antifibromyalgic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
155. Antifuruncular — 1 compounds; ZINC
156. Antigallstone — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
157. Antigastrotic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
158. Antigingivitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
159. Antiglossitic — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
160. Antiglycosuric — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
161. Antigout — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
162. Antihemorrhagic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
163. Antihepatitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
164. Antihepatotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID
165. Antiherpetic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
166. Antiherpetic? — 1 compounds; ZINC
167. Antihomocysteine — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
168. Antihomocystinuric — 1 compounds; BETAINE
169. Antihyperactivity — 1 compounds; NIACIN
170. Antihyperkeratotic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
171. Antihypoglycemic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
172. Antiichythyotic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
173. Antiimpotence — 1 compounds; ZINC
174. Antiinfective — 1 compounds; ZINC
175. Antiinsomnic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
176. Antikeratitic — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
177. Antikeshan — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
178. Antileukemic — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
179. Antileukonychic — 1 compounds; ZINC
180. Antileukoplakic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
181. Antileukotriene — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
182. Antilipoperoxidant — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
183. Antilupus — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
184. Antilymphomic — 1 compounds; ZINC
185. Antimanic — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
186. Antimastalgic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
187. Antimastitic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
188. Antimeasles — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
189. Antimelanomic — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
190. AntiMeniere's — 1 compounds; NIACIN
191. Antimenorrhagic — 1 compounds; IRON
192. Antimitral-valve-prolapse — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
193. AntiMS — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
194. Antimyalgic — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
195. Antimyoatrophic — 1 compounds; BETAINE
196. Antinephrolytic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM
197. Antineuralgic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
198. Antineuramidase — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
199. Antineuropathic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ZINC
200. Antineurotic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM
201. AntiNF-kB — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
202. Antinitrosic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
203. Antinociceptive — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
204. Antinyctalopic — 1 compounds; ZINC
205. Antionychyotic — 1 compounds; SILICON
206. Antiorchitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
207. Antiototic — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
208. Antiozenic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
209. Antipapillomic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
210. Antiparotitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
211. Antipityriasic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
212. Antipneumonic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
213. Antipodriac — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
214. Antipoliomyelitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
215. Antiporphyric — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
216. Antiprolactin — 1 compounds; ZINC
217. Antiprostatitic — 1 compounds; ZINC
218. Antipsoriac — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
219. Antipyretic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
220. Antiretinopathic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
221. Antiretinotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
222. Antirhinitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
223. Antiscorbutic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
224. Antiscotomic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
225. Antishingles — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
226. Antispare-Tire — 1 compounds; ZINC
227. Antispasmophilic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
228. Antisteatotic — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
229. Antistomatitic — 1 compounds; ZINC
230. Antitic — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
231. Antitinnitic — 1 compounds; ZINC
232. Antitumor (brain) — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
233. Antitumor (CNS) — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
234. Antitumor (Colon) — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
235. Antitumor (Gastric) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
236. Antitumor (Stomach) — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
237. Antiulcerogenic — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
238. Antivertigo — 1 compounds; NIACIN
239. Antiviral? — 1 compounds; ZINC
240. Antixerophthalmic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
241. AP-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
242. Asthma-preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
243. Astringent — 1 compounds; ZINC
244. Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
245. Beta-Blocker — 1 compounds; POTASSIUM
246. Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
247. Bruchiphobe — 1 compounds; BETAINE
248. Calcium-Channel-Blocker — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
249. Cardiodepressant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; CHOLINE
250. Cardiomyopathogenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; COBALT
251. Cardiotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; POTASSIUM
252. Cerebrotonic — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
253. Chemopreventive — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
254. Cholinergic — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
255. Circulotonic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
256. CNS-Depressant — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
257. Cold-preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
258. Colorant — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
259. Copper-Antagonist — 1 compounds; ZINC
260. COX-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
261. COX-2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
262. Deodorant — 1 compounds; ZINC
263. Depressant — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
264. Detoxicant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID
265. Detoxicant (Alcohol) — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ZINC
266. Emmenagogue — 1 compounds; BETAINE
267. Energizer — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
268. Ergogenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
269. Erythrocytogenic — 1 compounds; COBALT
270. Ethanolytic — 1 compounds; BETAINE
271. Expectorant — 1 compounds; BETAINE
272. Fibrinolytic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
273. Fistula-Preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
274. Fungicide — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
275. Gastroprotective — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
276. Hepatotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; NIACIN
277. Hypertensive — 1 compounds; SODIUM
278. Hypolipidemic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
279. Ileorelaxant — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
280. Immunosuppressant — 1 compounds; ZINC
281. Interferon-Synergist — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
282. Interferonogenic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
283. Leptingenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
284. Lithogenic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
285. Litholytic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
286. Mucolytic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
287. Myorelaxant — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
288. Neurotransmitter — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM
289. Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
290. Osteogenic — 1 compounds; PHOSPHORUS
291. Parasympathomimetic — 1 compounds; CHOLINE
292. Phagocytotic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
293. Polyamine-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
294. Prostaglandin-Sparer — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
295. Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
296. Sedative — 1 compounds; NIACIN
297. Serotoninergic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
298. Spermigenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
299. Testosteronigenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
300. Thymoprotective — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
301. Trichomonicide — 1 compounds; ZINC
302. Ubiquiot — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
303. Uricosuric — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
304. Urinary-Acidulant — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
305. Uterorelaxant — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
306. VEGF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; SELENIUM

Toxic compounds

• ASCORBIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Leaf
• ASCORBIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Leaf
• ASCORBIC-ACID — Cardioprotective; Leaf
• ASCORBIC-ACID — Detoxicant; Leaf
• BETA-CAROTENE — Allergenic; Leaf
• BETA-CAROTENE — Anticarcinomic; Leaf
• BETA-CAROTENE — Antimutagenic; Leaf
• BETAINE — Abortifacient; Leaf
• BETAINE — Cardioprotective; Leaf
• BETAINE — Hepatoprotective; Leaf
• CHOLINE — Cardiodepressant; Leaf
• CHOLINE — Hepatoprotective; Leaf
• CHROMIUM — Cardioprotective; Leaf
• COBALT — Cardiomyopathogenic; Leaf
• MAGNESIUM — Anticonvulsant; Leaf
• MAGNESIUM — Antinephrolytic; Leaf
• MAGNESIUM — Antineurotic; Leaf
• MAGNESIUM — Cardioprotective; Leaf
• MAGNESIUM — Neurotransmitter; Leaf
• NIACIN — Allergenic; Leaf
• NIACIN — Anticonvulsant; Leaf; 3 g/day
• NIACIN — Antidermatitic; Leaf
• NIACIN — Cardioprotective; Leaf
• NIACIN — Hepatoprotective; Leaf
• NIACIN — Hepatotoxic; Leaf
• POTASSIUM — Cardioprotective; Leaf; 3,000-5,000 mg
• POTASSIUM — Cardiotoxic; Leaf; 18,000 mg/man/day
• SELENIUM — Cardioprotective; Leaf; 200 ug/day
• SILICON — Cardioprotective; Leaf
• ZINC — Antiacrodermatitic; Leaf; 8-34 mg/day/orl/chd
• ZINC — Antineuropathic; Leaf
• ZINC — Detoxicant (Alcohol); Leaf