Ononis spinosa (Spiny Restharrow)

Traditional uses

Turkey

• Aperient
• Depurative
• Diuretic
• Expectorant

Europe

• Cancer
• Gout

Spain

• Diuretic

Elsewhere

• Diuretic

Chemicals

Root

• ANETHOLE
• TRANS-ANETHOLE
• BIOCHANIN
• BIOCHANIN-A-7-GLUCOSIDE
• BIOCHANIN-A-7-GLUCOSIDE-6''-MALONATE
• CARVONE
• CHOLESTEROL — 68
• CYCLOARTENOL — 780
• EO — 200 to 2000
• FORMONONETIN — 32 to 59
• FORMONONETIN-7-O-GLUCOSIDE
• GENISTEIN — 17 to 38
• HOMOPTERIN-7-O-GLUCOSIDE
• (-)-MAACKIAIN-3-O-GLUCOSIDE
• MEDICARPIN-3-O-GLUCOSIDE
• MENTHOL
• 24-METHYLENE-CYCLOARTANOL — 220
• ALPHA-ONOCERIN — 4100
• ONOCOL
• ONONETIN-4-O-GLUCOSIDE
• ONONIN-6''-MALONATE
• ONONIN-6-MALONYLESTER
• ONOSONE
• PSEUDOBAPTIGENIN-7-O-GLUCOSIDE
• STEROLS
• SITOSTEROL — 170
• SPINOSINE
• STIGMASTEROL — 555
• TECTORIGENIN
• TRIFOLIRHIZIN
• 7-DEMETHOXY-7-D-GLUCOSYLOXY-HOMOPTEROCARPIN
• ALPHA-SPINASTEROL — 180
• BIOCHANIN-A — 0.8 to 7
• CAMPESTEROL — 22
• CINNAMIC-ACID
• DIHYDROFORMONONETIN-7-O-GLUCOSIDE
• FERULIC-ACID
• GALLIC-ACID
• GENTISIC-ACID
• HOMOPROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
• JACEIDIN
• ONONIN
• P-COUMARIC-ACID
• P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID
• P-HYDROXYPHENYLACTIC
• PENDULETIN
• P-HYDROXYPHENYLACETIC
• PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
• SALICYLIC-ACID
• SINAPIC-ACID
• SYRINGIC-ACID
• VANILLIC-ACID
• VITEXIN

Plant

• CYCLITE
• D-INOSITOL
• L-LEUCANTHENITOL
• ONONE
• D-ODONITOL
• ONOZERIN
• PHYTOSTEROLS — 1000
• D-PINITOL
• PSEUDOONONINE
• RESIN
• SEQUOITOL
• TANNIN — 5000
• ONONIDE
• ONONINE

Shoot

• 5-DEOXYISOFLAVONE
• ALPHA-ONOCERIN — 500
• APIGENIN
• COSMOSIIN
• HYPEROSIDE
• KAEMPFEROL
• LUTEOLIN
• LUTEOLIN-7-O-D-GLUCOSIDE
• MYRICITRIN
• QUERCETIN
• QUERCITRIN
• RHOIFOLIN
• RUTOSIDE

Leaf

• MYO-INOSITOL

Activities

1. Pesticide — 28 compounds; ANETHOLE, APIGENIN, BIOCHANIN-A, CARVONE, CINNAMIC-ACID, CYCLOARTENOL, FERULIC-ACID, FORMONONETIN, GALLIC-ACID, GENISTEIN, GENTISIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, MENTHOL, MYRICITRIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID, PENDULETIN, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, SALICYLIC-ACID, SINAPIC-ACID, TANNIN, TECTORIGENIN, TRIFOLIRHIZIN, VANILLIC-ACID
2. Antioxidant — 25 compounds; ANETHOLE, APIGENIN, CAMPESTEROL, CHOLESTEROL, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, GENISTEIN, GENTISIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, MYRICITRIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, SALICYLIC-ACID, SINAPIC-ACID, STIGMASTEROL, SYRINGIC-ACID, TANNIN, TRANS-ANETHOLE, VANILLIC-ACID, VITEXIN
3. Antiinflammatory — 24 compounds; 24-METHYLENE-CYCLOARTANOL, ALPHA-SPINASTEROL, ANETHOLE, APIGENIN, CINNAMIC-ACID, CYCLOARTENOL, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, GENISTEIN, GENTISIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, JACEIDIN, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, MENTHOL, MYRICITRIN, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, SALICYLIC-ACID, STIGMASTEROL, TECTORIGENIN, VANILLIC-ACID, VITEXIN
4. Cancer-Preventive — 23 compounds; 24-METHYLENE-CYCLOARTANOL, ANETHOLE, APIGENIN, BIOCHANIN-A, CARVONE, CINNAMIC-ACID, FERULIC-ACID, FORMONONETIN, GALLIC-ACID, GENISTEIN, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, SALICYLIC-ACID, SINAPIC-ACID, STIGMASTEROL, TANNIN, VANILLIC-ACID, VITEXIN
5. Antibacterial — 22 compounds; ANETHOLE, APIGENIN, CINNAMIC-ACID, COSMOSIIN, CYCLOARTENOL, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, GENTISIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, MENTHOL, MYRICITRIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, SALICYLIC-ACID, SINAPIC-ACID, TANNIN, VANILLIC-ACID
6. Fungicide — 15 compounds; ANETHOLE, BIOCHANIN-A, CINNAMIC-ACID, FERULIC-ACID, FORMONONETIN, GENISTEIN, KAEMPFEROL, P-COUMARIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, SALICYLIC-ACID, SINAPIC-ACID, TECTORIGENIN, TRIFOLIRHIZIN, VANILLIC-ACID
7. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 14 compounds; CINNAMIC-ACID, COSMOSIIN, GENISTEIN, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, MYRICITRIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, RHOIFOLIN, SALICYLIC-ACID, VANILLIC-ACID, VITEXIN
8. Antimutagenic — 14 compounds; toxic activity; APIGENIN, BIOCHANIN-A, CINNAMIC-ACID, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, GENISTEIN, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, MYRICITRIN, P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, TANNIN
9. Antiviral — 14 compounds; APIGENIN, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, GENISTEIN, GENTISIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, PENDULETIN, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, STIGMASTEROL, TANNIN
10. Antispasmodic — 13 compounds; ANETHOLE, APIGENIN, CINNAMIC-ACID, FERULIC-ACID, GENISTEIN, JACEIDIN, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, MENTHOL, P-COUMARIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN
11. Antitumor — 13 compounds; (-)-MAACKIAIN-3-O-GLUCOSIDE, ANETHOLE, APIGENIN, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, SALICYLIC-ACID, TANNIN, VANILLIC-ACID
12. Antiradicular — 12 compounds; ANETHOLE, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, SYRINGIC-ACID, TANNIN, TRANS-ANETHOLE, VANILLIC-ACID
13. Choleretic — 12 compounds; APIGENIN, CINNAMIC-ACID, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, MENTHOL, MYRICITRIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, QUERCITRIN, RUTOSIDE, VANILLIC-ACID
14. Antihepatotoxic — 10 compounds; toxic activity; FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, P-COUMARIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, SINAPIC-ACID, STIGMASTEROL, TANNIN
15. Estrogenic — 10 compounds; ANETHOLE, APIGENIN, BIOCHANIN, BIOCHANIN-A, FORMONONETIN, GENISTEIN, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN, STIGMASTEROL
16. Antileukemic — 9 compounds; APIGENIN, FERULIC-ACID, GENISTEIN, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, VANILLIC-ACID
17. Antiseptic — 9 compounds; ANETHOLE, CARVONE, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, MENTHOL, P-COUMARIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, SALICYLIC-ACID, VANILLIC-ACID
18. Hypocholesterolemic — 9 compounds; 24-METHYLENE-CYCLOARTANOL, BIOCHANIN-A, CAMPESTEROL, CYCLOARTENOL, FORMONONETIN, GENISTEIN, LUTEOLIN, PHYTOSTEROLS, STIGMASTEROL
19. Analgesic — 8 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, GENTISIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, MENTHOL, QUERCETIN, SALICYLIC-ACID, TRANS-ANETHOLE
20. Antiherpetic — 8 compounds; APIGENIN, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN
21. Apoptotic — 8 compounds; APIGENIN, BIOCHANIN-A, GALLIC-ACID, GENISTEIN, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
22. Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor — 8 compounds; APIGENIN, BIOCHANIN-A, FORMONONETIN, GALLIC-ACID, GENISTEIN, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
23. Antiaggregant — 7 compounds; APIGENIN, FERULIC-ACID, GENISTEIN, KAEMPFEROL, MENTHOL, QUERCETIN, RUTOSIDE
24. Antitumor-Promoter — 7 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, MYRICITRIN, QUERCETIN, TANNIN, VANILLIC-ACID
25. Candidicide — 7 compounds; ANETHOLE, COSMOSIIN, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, MENTHOL, MYRICITRIN, QUERCETIN
26. Cytotoxic — 7 compounds; toxic activity; APIGENIN, GALLIC-ACID, GENISTEIN, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
27. Diuretic — 7 compounds; APIGENIN, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, MYRICITRIN, QUERCITRIN, TECTORIGENIN
28. Hepatoprotective — 7 compounds; toxic activity; FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
29. Allergenic — 6 compounds; toxic activity; ANETHOLE, CARVONE, CINNAMIC-ACID, MENTHOL, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
30. Antiallergic — 6 compounds; APIGENIN, FERULIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, MENTHOL, QUERCETIN
31. Antiarrhythmic — 6 compounds; APIGENIN, FERULIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCITRIN, RHOIFOLIN, VITEXIN
32. Antihistaminic — 6 compounds; APIGENIN, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, MENTHOL, QUERCETIN, VITEXIN
33. Antiperoxidant — 6 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, P-COUMARIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, SYRINGIC-ACID, VANILLIC-ACID
34. Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor — 6 compounds; APIGENIN, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, SALICYLIC-ACID, TANNIN
35. Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 6 compounds; CINNAMIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
36. Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 6 compounds; APIGENIN, GALLIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
37. Antiangiogenic — 5 compounds; APIGENIN, GALLIC-ACID, GENISTEIN, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
38. Anticancer — 5 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, TANNIN, VANILLIC-ACID
39. Antiestrogenic — 5 compounds; APIGENIN, FERULIC-ACID, GENISTEIN, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
40. Antifeedant — 5 compounds; FORMONONETIN, GENTISIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN
41. AntiHIV — 5 compounds; APIGENIN, GALLIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
42. Antinociceptive — 5 compounds; 24-METHYLENE-CYCLOARTANOL, HYPEROSIDE, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN, STIGMASTEROL
43. Antirheumatic — 5 compounds; 24-METHYLENE-CYCLOARTANOL, CYCLOARTENOL, GENTISIC-ACID, MENTHOL, SALICYLIC-ACID
44. Antistaphylococcic — 5 compounds; CYCLOARTENOL, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, MENTHOL, QUERCITRIN
45. Antitumor (Skin) — 5 compounds; APIGENIN, FERULIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
46. Aromatase-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; APIGENIN, BIOCHANIN-A, GENISTEIN, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN
47. Calcium-Antagonist — 5 compounds; GENISTEIN, HYPEROSIDE, LUTEOLIN, MENTHOL, TRANS-ANETHOLE
48. Carcinogenic — 5 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
49. Hypotensive — 5 compounds; APIGENIN, HYPEROSIDE, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCITRIN, VITEXIN
50. Immunostimulant — 5 compounds; ANETHOLE, FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, GENISTEIN, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
51. MAO-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; APIGENIN, GENISTEIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCITRIN, TANNIN
52. Myorelaxant — 5 compounds; APIGENIN, FORMONONETIN, GALLIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN, MENTHOL
53. Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; APIGENIN, FERULIC-ACID, GENISTEIN, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
54. Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; APIGENIN, BIOCHANIN-A, GENISTEIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
55. Tyrosinase-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; CINNAMIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, P-COUMARIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
56. Ubiquiot — 5 compounds; CYCLOARTENOL, P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, SYRINGIC-ACID, VANILLIC-ACID
57. Allelopathic — 4 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, P-COUMARIC-ACID, SYRINGIC-ACID, VANILLIC-ACID
58. Antiasthmatic — 4 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, MENTHOL, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
59. Antidermatitic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; APIGENIN, HYPEROSIDE, QUERCETIN, VITEXIN
60. Antiflu — 4 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, HYPEROSIDE, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN
61. Antimelanomic — 4 compounds; APIGENIN, GENISTEIN, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
62. Antinitrosaminic — 4 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, P-COUMARIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
63. Antipolio — 4 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN, PENDULETIN, QUERCETIN
64. Antiproliferant — 4 compounds; APIGENIN, BIOCHANIN-A, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
65. Antitumor (Colon) — 4 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
66. Antitumor (Lung) — 4 compounds; APIGENIN, BIOCHANIN-A, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
67. Antiulcer — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, TANNIN
68. Chemopreventive — 4 compounds; BIOCHANIN-A, LUTEOLIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
69. COX-2-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; APIGENIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, SALICYLIC-ACID
70. Dermatitigenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; ANETHOLE, CINNAMIC-ACID, MENTHOL, SALICYLIC-ACID
71. Fungistat — 4 compounds; BIOCHANIN-A, CARVONE, GENISTEIN, P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID
72. Immunosuppressant — 4 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID, TANNIN, VANILLIC-ACID
73. iNOS-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; APIGENIN, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
74. Mutagenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; ANETHOLE, APIGENIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
75. NO-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
76. Prostaglandigenic — 4 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, P-COUMARIC-ACID, P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
77. PTK-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; APIGENIN, GENISTEIN, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
78. Quinone-Reductase-Inducer — 4 compounds; APIGENIN, GENISTEIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
79. TNF-alpha-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; APIGENIN, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
80. Uterotrophic — 4 compounds; APIGENIN, BIOCHANIN-A, GENISTEIN, KAEMPFEROL
81. Vasodilator — 4 compounds; APIGENIN, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
82. VEGF-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; APIGENIN, GENISTEIN, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
83. 11B-HSD-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; APIGENIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
84. ACE-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCITRIN, VITEXIN
85. Anesthetic — 3 compounds; CINNAMIC-ACID, MENTHOL, TRANS-ANETHOLE
86. Antiaflatoxin — 3 compounds; APIGENIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
87. Antiaging — 3 compounds; APIGENIN, HYPEROSIDE, QUERCETIN
88. Anticarcinogenic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; BIOCHANIN-A, FERULIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN
89. Anticataract — 3 compounds; LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN
90. Anticomplementary — 3 compounds; APIGENIN, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
91. Antiescherichic — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, MENTHOL, QUERCETIN
92. Antifertility — 3 compounds; GENISTEIN, KAEMPFEROL, P-COUMARIC-ACID
93. Antiischemic — 3 compounds; GENISTEIN, HYPEROSIDE, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
94. Antiophidic — 3 compounds; PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID, STIGMASTEROL, TANNIN
95. Antiprostatitic — 3 compounds; BIOCHANIN-A, GENISTEIN, QUERCETIN
96. Antipyretic — 3 compounds; ALPHA-SPINASTEROL, MENTHOL, SALICYLIC-ACID
97. Antitumor (Breast) — 3 compounds; APIGENIN, GENISTEIN, QUERCETIN
98. Antitumor (Ovary) — 3 compounds; GENISTEIN, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
99. Antitussive — 3 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, LUTEOLIN, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
100. cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, VITEXIN
101. Carminative — 3 compounds; ANETHOLE, CARVONE, MENTHOL
102. CNS-Depressant — 3 compounds; APIGENIN, MENTHOL, QUERCITRIN
103. Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; APIGENIN, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
104. Diaphoretic? — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, P-COUMARIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
105. Differentiator — 3 compounds; APIGENIN, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
106. FLavor — 3 compounds; CARVONE, CINNAMIC-ACID, TRANS-ANETHOLE
107. Hemolytic — 3 compounds; ONOCOL, ONONIDE, ONONIN
108. Hemostat — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN
109. Hypoglycemic — 3 compounds; QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN, SALICYLIC-ACID
110. Hypolipidemic — 3 compounds; BIOCHANIN-A, FERULIC-ACID, FORMONONETIN
111. ICAM-1-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; APIGENIN, KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN
112. Inotropic — 3 compounds; APIGENIN, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
113. Insectifuge — 3 compounds; CARVONE, FERULIC-ACID, SALICYLIC-ACID
114. Irritant — 3 compounds; toxic activity; ANETHOLE, MENTHOL, ONONIN
115. NF-kB-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; APIGENIN, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
116. Phytoalexin — 3 compounds; GENISTEIN, P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID, TECTORIGENIN
117. Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, P-COUMARIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
118. Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; APIGENIN, LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
119. Secretogogue — 3 compounds; ANETHOLE, P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
120. Sedative — 3 compounds; APIGENIN, CARVONE, STIGMASTEROL
121. 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
122. Abortifacient — 2 compounds; toxic activity; FORMONONETIN, GENISTEIN
123. Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; BIOCHANIN-A, GENISTEIN
124. Anthelmintic — 2 compounds; TANNIN, VANILLIC-ACID
125. Antiacetylcholinesterase — 2 compounds; CARVONE, MENTHOL
126. Antianaphylactic — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
127. Antiarthritic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, SALICYLIC-ACID
128. Antiatherosclerotic — 2 compounds; GENISTEIN, QUERCETIN
129. Antibronchitic — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, MENTHOL
130. Anticapillary-Fragility — 2 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, RUTOSIDE
131. Anticarcinomic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN
132. Anticarcinomic (Breast) — 2 compounds; toxic activity; GENISTEIN, QUERCETIN
133. Anticariogenic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
134. Anticephalagic — 2 compounds; BIOCHANIN-A, FORMONONETIN
135. Anticlastogen — 2 compounds; P-COUMARIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
136. Antidandruff — 2 compounds; MENTHOL, SALICYLIC-ACID
137. Antielastase — 2 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, QUERCETIN
138. Antigenotoxic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; ANETHOLE, TRANS-ANETHOLE
139. Antihypertensive — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
140. Antiimplantation — 2 compounds; GENISTEIN, KAEMPFEROL
141. Antileishmanic — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
142. Antileukotriene — 2 compounds; GENISTEIN, QUERCETIN
143. Antilymphomic — 2 compounds; GENISTEIN, LUTEOLIN
144. Antimetastatic — 2 compounds; APIGENIN, QUERCETIN
145. Antineuralgic — 2 compounds; MENTHOL, SALICYLIC-ACID
146. Antiperistaltic — 2 compounds; APIGENIN, QUERCETIN
147. Antiplaque — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
148. Antiproliferative — 2 compounds; CARVONE, GENISTEIN
149. Antiprostatadenomic — 2 compounds; BIOCHANIN-A, GENISTEIN
150. Antipsoriac — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, SALICYLIC-ACID
151. Antisalmonella — 2 compounds; ANETHOLE, MENTHOL
152. Antiserotonin — 2 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL
153. Antisickling — 2 compounds; P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID, VANILLIC-ACID
154. Antistreptococcic — 2 compounds; MENTHOL, QUERCETIN
155. Antithrombic — 2 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
156. Antithyroid — 2 compounds; APIGENIN, VITEXIN
157. Antitumor (GI) — 2 compounds; BIOCHANIN-A, GENISTEIN
158. Antitumor (Stomach) — 2 compounds; GENISTEIN, LUTEOLIN
159. Antiulcer? — 2 compounds; FORMONONETIN, GENISTEIN
160. Aphidifuge — 2 compounds; LUTEOLIN, VITEXIN
161. Bacteristat — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
162. Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; APIGENIN, LUTEOLIN
163. Cardioprotective — 2 compounds; toxic activity; GENISTEIN, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
164. CNS-Stimulant — 2 compounds; CARVONE, MENTHOL
165. COMT-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTOSIDE
166. Copper-Chelator — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
167. Cyclooxygenase-Activator — 2 compounds; HYPEROSIDE, QUERCITRIN
168. Estrogen-Agonist — 2 compounds; BIOCHANIN-A, GENISTEIN
169. Expectorant — 2 compounds; ANETHOLE, MENTHOL
170. Flatulent — 2 compounds; BIOCHANIN-A, GENISTEIN
171. Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
172. Hepatotoxic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; ANETHOLE, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
173. Herbicide — 2 compounds; CINNAMIC-ACID, FERULIC-ACID
174. Herbicide-Safener — 2 compounds; BIOCHANIN-A, FORMONONETIN
175. HIV-RT-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
176. Hyaluronidase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; APIGENIN, LUTEOLIN
177. IKK-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; APIGENIN, LUTEOLIN
178. Insecticide — 2 compounds; ANETHOLE, CARVONE
179. Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, LUTEOLIN
180. Laxative — 2 compounds; CINNAMIC-ACID, VANILLIC-ACID
181. MAO-A-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, QUERCITRIN
182. MAPK-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; APIGENIN, LUTEOLIN
183. Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
184. MMP-9-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
185. NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; APIGENIN, QUERCETIN
186. Natriuretic — 2 compounds; GENISTEIN, KAEMPFEROL
187. Nematicide — 2 compounds; CARVONE, MENTHOL
188. NEP-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
189. Nephrotoxic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
190. Neuroprotective — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
191. NO-Synthase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; APIGENIN, QUERCETIN
192. Perfumery — 2 compounds; CARVONE, MENTHOL
193. Phagocytotic — 2 compounds; FERULIC-ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
194. Proliferant — 2 compounds; LUTEOLIN, QUERCETIN
195. Protisticide — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MYRICITRIN
196. Sunscreen — 2 compounds; APIGENIN, FERULIC-ACID
197. Sweetener — 2 compounds; ANETHOLE, TRANS-ANETHOLE
198. Teratologic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
199. Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; GENISTEIN, QUERCETIN
200. 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; BIOCHANIN-A
201. 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; BIOCHANIN-A
202. Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
203. Allelochemic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
204. Alpha-Glucosidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
205. AntiADD — 1 compounds; APIGENIN
206. Antiadenovirus — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
207. Antialcoholic — 1 compounds; BIOCHANIN-A
208. Antiallergenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID
209. Antialzheimeran — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
210. Antiatherogenic — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
211. Antibacillus — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
212. Antibradiquinic — 1 compounds; VITEXIN
213. Anticancer (Breast) — 1 compounds; GENISTEIN
214. Anticancer (Colon) — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
215. Anticancer (Forestomach) — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
216. Anticancer (Liver) — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
217. Anticancer (Lung) — 1 compounds; APIGENIN
218. Anticancer (Skin) — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
219. Anticlimacteric — 1 compounds; GENISTEIN
220. Anticolitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
221. AntiCrohn's — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
222. Anticystitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
223. Antidepressant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
224. Antidermatic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; LUTEOLIN
225. Antidermatotic — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
226. Antidiabetic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
227. Antidiarrheic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
228. Antidysenteric — 1 compounds; TANNIN
229. Antidysmenorrheic — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
230. Antieczemic — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
231. Antiedemic — 1 compounds; QUERCITRIN
232. Antiencephalitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
233. Antiendoccytotic — 1 compounds; GENISTEIN
234. Antifatigue — 1 compounds; VANILLIC-ACID
235. Antifibrinolytic — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
236. Antifibrosarcomic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
237. Antigastric — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
238. Antigingivitic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
239. Antigonadotropic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
240. AntiGTF — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
241. Antihalitosic — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
242. Antihemolytic — 1 compounds; GENISTEIN
243. Antihemorrhagic — 1 compounds; QUERCITRIN
244. Antihepatotic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ANETHOLE
245. Antihydrophobic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
246. Antiichthyosic — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
247. AntiLegionella — 1 compounds; PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
248. Antilipolytic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
249. Antilipoperoxidant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
250. Antilisteria — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
251. Antilymphocytic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
252. Antimalarial — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
253. Antimelanogenic — 1 compounds; PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
254. Antimicrobial — 1 compounds; GENISTEIN
255. Antimitogenic — 1 compounds; GENISTEIN
256. Antimitotic — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
257. AntiMRSA — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
258. Antimyocarditic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
259. Antineoplastic — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
260. Antinephritic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
261. Antineuroblastomic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GENISTEIN
262. AntiNF-kB — 1 compounds; ANETHOLE
263. Antiodontalgic — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
264. Antioncychomycotic — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
265. Antiosteoporotic — 1 compounds; GENISTEIN
266. Antipancreatitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
267. Antiperiodic — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
268. Antiperiodontal — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
269. Antiperiodontic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
270. Antiperiodontitic — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
271. Antipermeability — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
272. Antiperoxynitrite — 1 compounds; SINAPIC-ACID
273. Antipharyngitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
274. Antiplasmodial — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
275. AntiPMS — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
276. Antipodagric — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
277. Antipodriac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
278. Antiprostanoid — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
279. Antiprostatotic — 1 compounds; PHYTOSTEROLS
280. Antiproteolytic — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
281. Antipruritic — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
282. Antipurpuric — 1 compounds; QUERCITRIN
283. Antirenitic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
284. Antirhinoviral — 1 compounds; PENDULETIN
285. Antiseborrheic — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
286. Antiserotoninic — 1 compounds; VITEXIN
287. Antisinusitic — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
288. Antistress — 1 compounds; APIGENIN
289. Antitartar — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
290. Antithiamin — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
291. Antithrombogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCITRIN
292. AntiTNF — 1 compounds; ANETHOLE
293. Antitrypanosomic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
294. Antitumor (Bladder) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
295. Antitumor (brain) — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
296. Antitumor (Forestomach) — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
297. Antitumor (Kidney) — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
298. Antitumor (Liver) — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
299. Antitumor (Mouth) — 1 compounds; PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
300. Antitumor (Pancreas) — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
301. Antitumor (Prostate) — 1 compounds; GENISTEIN
302. Antitumor (Thyroid) — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
303. Antitympanitic — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
304. Antivaginitic — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
305. Antivulvitic — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
306. Antiwrinkle — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
307. Antiyeast — 1 compounds; ANETHOLE
308. Anxiolytic — 1 compounds; APIGENIN
309. Artemicide — 1 compounds; STIGMASTEROL
310. Arteriodilator — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
311. Ascaricide — 1 compounds; VANILLIC-ACID
312. Astringent — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
313. ATPase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
314. Bradycardiac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
315. Bradycardic — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
316. Bronchodilator — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
317. Bronchomucolytic — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
318. Bronchomucotropic — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
319. Bronchorrheic — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
320. Calcium-Antagonist? — 1 compounds; APIGENIN
321. Calmodulin-Antagonist — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
322. cAMP-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
323. Candidistat — 1 compounds; CARVONE
324. Capillarifortificant — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
325. Capillarigenic — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
326. Capillariprotective — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
327. Cardiac — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
328. Cardiotonic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCITRIN
329. Catabolic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
330. Catechol-O-Methyltransferase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; GENISTEIN
331. Chelator — 1 compounds; TANNIN
332. Cholagogue — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
333. Ciliotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MENTHOL
334. Comedolytic — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
335. Congestant — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
336. Convulsant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MENTHOL
337. Counterirritant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MENTHOL
338. COX-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; APIGENIN
339. Cytochrome-P450-1A1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; APIGENIN
340. Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
341. Decongestant? — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
342. Detoxicant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCITRIN
343. Diaphoretic — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
344. Digestive — 1 compounds; ANETHOLE
345. DNA-Protective — 1 compounds; APIGENIN
346. DOPA-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; GENISTEIN
347. Dye — 1 compounds; QUERCITRIN
348. Enterorelaxant — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
349. ER-Beta-Binder — 1 compounds; BIOCHANIN-A
350. Floral-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
351. Gastrosedative — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
352. Gastrostimulant — 1 compounds; ANETHOLE
353. Glutathione-Depleting — 1 compounds; PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
354. Goitrogenic — 1 compounds; VITEXIN
355. Gram(-)icide — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
356. Gram(+)icide — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
357. Hepatomagenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
358. Hepatotonic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCITRIN
359. Hepatotropic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; FERULIC-ACID
360. HIF-1alpha-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; APIGENIN
361. Histidine-Kinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; GENISTEIN
362. Hydrocholerectic — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
363. Immunomodulator — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
364. Insectiphile — 1 compounds; QUERCITRIN
365. Insulin-Sparing — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
366. Insulinogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
367. Interleukin-6-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; APIGENIN
368. JNK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
369. Juvabional — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
370. Keratolytic — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
371. Lactagogue — 1 compounds; ANETHOLE
372. Larvistat — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
373. Leucocytogenic — 1 compounds; ANETHOLE
374. Lipase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; GENISTEIN
375. Mast-Cell-Stabilizer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
376. MDR-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; GENISTEIN
377. Metal-Chelator — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
378. Metal-Chelator (Copper) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
379. Motor-Depressant — 1 compounds; CARVONE
380. Musculotropic — 1 compounds; APIGENIN
381. NADH-Ubiquinone-Oxidoreductase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; GENISTEIN
382. Nephroprotective — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ANETHOLE
383. Neurodepressant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MENTHOL
384. Neuropathogenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MENTHOL
385. Nociceptive — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
386. Nodulation-Signal — 1 compounds; APIGENIN
387. Ovulant — 1 compounds; STIGMASTEROL
388. P21-Inducer — 1 compounds; APIGENIN
389. P450-Inducer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
390. P450-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
391. PAF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
392. Paralytic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCITRIN
393. Paramecicide — 1 compounds; MYRICITRIN
394. Peroxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; GENISTEIN
395. PGE2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
396. Phospholipase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
397. Pituitary-sensitizer — 1 compounds; GENISTEIN
398. PKC-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; APIGENIN
399. Plasmodicide — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
400. Polyamine-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; APIGENIN
401. Preservative — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
402. Progestational — 1 compounds; APIGENIN
403. Prostaglandin-Synthetase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
404. Psychotropic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
405. Radioprotective — 1 compounds; APIGENIN
406. Refrigerant — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
407. Rubefacient — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
408. Secretolytic — 1 compounds; ANETHOLE
409. Spermicide — 1 compounds; MYRICITRIN
410. Styptic — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
411. Succinoxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
412. Sympathomimetic — 1 compounds; ANETHOLE
413. Termiticide — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
414. Thermogenic — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
415. Thyroid-Peroxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; VITEXIN
416. Tineacide — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
417. Tissue-Thromboplastin-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; HYPEROSIDE
418. Topoisomerase-II-Poison — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GENISTEIN
419. Transdermal — 1 compounds; MENTHOL
420. Trichomonicide — 1 compounds; CARVONE
421. Trypanosomastat — 1 compounds; GENISTEIN
422. Tumorigenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
423. Ulcerogenic — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
424. Uterosedative — 1 compounds; FERULIC-ACID
425. VAM-Simulant — 1 compounds; BIOCHANIN-A
426. VAM-Stimulant — 1 compounds; FORMONONETIN
427. Vasopressor — 1 compounds; QUERCITRIN
428. Vermicide — 1 compounds; CARVONE
429. Vermifuge — 1 compounds; CINNAMIC-ACID
430. Vibriocide — 1 compounds; MENTHOL

Toxic compounds

• ANETHOLE — Allergenic; Root
• ANETHOLE — Antigenotoxic; Root; 40-400 mg/kg orl mus
• ANETHOLE — Antihepatotic; Root
• ANETHOLE — Dermatitigenic; Root
• ANETHOLE — Hepatotoxic; Root; 695 mg/kg orl mus/days
• ANETHOLE — Irritant; Root
• ANETHOLE — Mutagenic; Root
• ANETHOLE — Nephroprotective; Root
• APIGENIN — Antidermatitic; Shoot
• APIGENIN — Antimutagenic; Shoot; ID50=10-40 nM
• APIGENIN — Cytotoxic; Shoot; IC88=10 ug/ml
• APIGENIN — Mutagenic; Shoot
• BIOCHANIN-A — Anticarcinogenic; Root
• BIOCHANIN-A — Antimutagenic; Root
• CARVONE — Allergenic; Root
• CINNAMIC-ACID — Allergenic; Root
• CINNAMIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Root
• CINNAMIC-ACID — Dermatitigenic; Root
• FERULIC-ACID — Anticarcinogenic; Root
• FERULIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Root
• FERULIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Root
• FERULIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Root
• FERULIC-ACID — Hepatotropic; Root
• FORMONONETIN — Abortifacient; Root
• GALLIC-ACID — Antiallergenic; Root
• GALLIC-ACID — Anticarcinomic; Root; ED50=3
• GALLIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Root
• GALLIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Root
• GALLIC-ACID — Carcinogenic; Root
• GALLIC-ACID — Cytotoxic; Root; 500 uM
• GALLIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Root
• GALLIC-ACID — Nephrotoxic; Root
• GENISTEIN — Abortifacient; Root
• GENISTEIN — Anticarcinomic (Breast); Root; IC50=?640 uM
• GENISTEIN — Antimutagenic; Root; ID50=50-100 nM
• GENISTEIN — Antineuroblastomic; Root
• GENISTEIN — Cardioprotective; Root
• GENISTEIN — Cytotoxic; Root; >50 ug/ml (185 uM)
• GENISTEIN — Topoisomerase-II-Poison; Root
• HYPEROSIDE — Antidermatitic; Shoot
• HYPEROSIDE — Antihepatotoxic; Shoot
• HYPEROSIDE — Hepatoprotective; Shoot; IC80=30 ug/ml
• KAEMPFEROL — Antimutagenic; Shoot; ID50=10-40 nM
• KAEMPFEROL — Carcinogenic; Shoot
• KAEMPFEROL — Cytotoxic; Shoot
• KAEMPFEROL — Hepatoprotective; Shoot; IC50=5.46 uM
• KAEMPFEROL — Mutagenic; Shoot
• KAEMPFEROL — Neuroprotective; Shoot
• KAEMPFEROL — Teratologic; Shoot
• LUTEOLIN — Anticarcinogenic; Shoot
• LUTEOLIN — Anticarcinomic; Shoot
• LUTEOLIN — Antidermatic; Shoot
• LUTEOLIN — Antimutagenic; Shoot; ID50=2-5 nM
• LUTEOLIN — Cytotoxic; Shoot; 1-50 uM
• LUTEOLIN — Hepatoprotective; Shoot
• MENTHOL — Allergenic; Root
• MENTHOL — Ciliotoxic; Root
• MENTHOL — Convulsant; Root
• MENTHOL — Counterirritant; Root
• MENTHOL — Dermatitigenic; Root
• MENTHOL — Irritant; Root
• MENTHOL — Neurodepressant; Root
• MENTHOL — Neuropathogenic; Root; 40-100 mg/day/rat
• MYRICITRIN — Antimutagenic; Shoot; ID50=10-40 nM
• ONONIN — Irritant; Root
• P-COUMARIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Root
• P-COUMARIC-ACID — Cytotoxic; Root
• P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Root
• PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID — Allergenic; Root
• PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Root
• PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Root
• PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID — Carcinogenic; Root
• PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID — Cardioprotective; Root
• PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID — Hepatotoxic; Root
• PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID — Nephrotoxic; Root
• QUERCETIN — Allergenic; Shoot
• QUERCETIN — Anticarcinomic (Breast); Shoot; IC50=1.5 uM
• QUERCETIN — Antidermatitic; Shoot
• QUERCETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Shoot
• QUERCETIN — Antimutagenic; Shoot; ID50=2-5 nM
• QUERCETIN — Carcinogenic; Shoot; 40,000 ppm (diet) mus
• QUERCETIN — Cytotoxic; Shoot; ED50=70 ug/ml
• QUERCETIN — Hepatomagenic; Shoot; 5,000 ppm (diet) rat
• QUERCETIN — Hepatoprotective; Shoot
• QUERCETIN — Mutagenic; Shoot
• QUERCETIN — Neuroprotective; Shoot; 5-25 uM
• QUERCETIN — Teratologic; Shoot
• QUERCITRIN — Antihepatotoxic; Shoot
• QUERCITRIN — Antimutagenic; Shoot; ID50=2-5 nM
• QUERCITRIN — Cardiotonic; Shoot
• QUERCITRIN — Detoxicant; Shoot
• QUERCITRIN — Hepatotonic; Shoot
• QUERCITRIN — Paralytic; Shoot
• SALICYLIC-ACID — Dermatitigenic; Root
• SINAPIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Root
• STIGMASTEROL — Antihepatotoxic; Root
• TANNIN — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
• TANNIN — Antimutagenic; Plant
• TANNIN — Carcinogenic; Plant
• TANNIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant
• TRANS-ANETHOLE — Antigenotoxic; Root; 40-400 mg/kg orl mus
• VITEXIN — Antidermatitic; Root