Paeonia lactiflora (Chih-Shao)

Traditional uses

China

• Ache(Head)
• Bactericide
• Cancer(Cervix)
• Diarrhea
• Dysmenorrhea
• Fungicide
• Hepatitis
• Menoxenia
• Tumor(Lung)
• Vertigo
• Convulsion

Elsewhere

• Bactericide

Chemicals

Root

• ARSENIC — 0.12
• BENZOYLPAEONIFLORIN
• CALCIUM — 10300 to 40600
• COPPER — 3 to 6
• EO
• GALLIC-ACID
• GALLOYL-TANNINS — 20000 to 40000
• GLUCOSE
• HEDERAGENIN
• IRON — 40 to 47
• LINOLEIC-ACID
• MAGNESIUM — 580 to 990
• OXYPAEONIFLORIN
• PAEONIFLORIN — 1900 to 5000
• PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE
• TANNIN
• OCTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE
• ALBIFLORIN
• BENZOIC-ACID — 11000
• DECAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE
• HEPTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE
• LACTIFLORIN
• PAEONIFLORIGENONE — 400
• PAEONOL
• 1,2,3,4,6-PENTA-O-GALLOYL-GLUCOSE
• MANGANESE — 14 to 20
• NONAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE
• PAEONIN
• PALMITIC-ACID
• POTASSIUM — 5000 to 7860
• SODIUM — 196 to 286
• ZINC — 15 to 24
• CIS-9,12-OCTADECADIENOIC-ACID
• DAUCOSTEROL
• METHYL-GALLATE
• MYO-INOSITOL
• PAENOL — 0
• PAEONOLIDE
• PAEONOSIDE

Plant

• ASTRAGALIN
• LACTIFLORIC-ACID
• (Z)-1S,5R-ALPHA-PINEN-10-YL-ALPHA-VICIANOSIDE
• PAEONIFLORIQUINONE

Flower

• HEXAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE
• KAEMPFEROL-3,7-DIGLUCOSIDE
• BETA-SITOSTEROL
• PENTACOSAN
• GLUCOGALLIN
• 13-METHYLMYRISTIC-ACID
• PAEONIDIN
• BETA-GLUCOGALLIN
• BETA-SITOSTEROL-ALPHA-GLUCOSIDE

Leaf

• QUERCETIN
• QUERCIMERITRIN
• KAEMPFEROL

Fruit

• MESO-INOSITOL

Bud

• SUCROSE

Activities

1. Pesticide — 15 compounds; 1,2,3,4,6-PENTA-O-GALLOYL-GLUCOSE, ARSENIC, BENZOIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, GALLIC-ACID, HEDERAGENIN, KAEMPFEROL, METHYL-GALLATE, PAEONOL, PALMITIC-ACID, PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE, QUERCETIN, QUERCIMERITRIN, TANNIN, ZINC
2. Antiinflammatory — 11 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, COPPER, GALLIC-ACID, HEDERAGENIN, KAEMPFEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, PAEONIFLORIN, PAEONOL, PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE, QUERCETIN
3. Antibacterial — 9 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, METHYL-GALLATE, PAEONIFLORIN, PAEONOL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
4. Antioxidant — 9 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, MANGANESE, METHYL-GALLATE, PALMITIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, SUCROSE, TANNIN
5. Antiviral — 9 compounds; 1,2,3,4,6-PENTA-O-GALLOYL-GLUCOSE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, METHYL-GALLATE, PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE, QUERCETIN, QUERCIMERITRIN, TANNIN
6. Antimutagenic — 8 compounds; toxic activity; BETA-SITOSTEROL, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, PAEONIFLORIN, PAEONOL, PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
7. Antiaggregant — 7 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, PAEONIFLORIN, PAEONOL, PAEONOLIDE, PAEONOSIDE, QUERCETIN
8. Antiarthritic — 7 compounds; CALCIUM, COPPER, LINOLEIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, QUERCETIN, ZINC
9. Antiherpetic — 7 compounds; 1,2,3,4,6-PENTA-O-GALLOYL-GLUCOSE, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, METHYL-GALLATE, PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE, QUERCETIN, QUERCIMERITRIN
10. Hypotensive — 7 compounds; ASTRAGALIN, CALCIUM, KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, PAEONIFLORIN, POTASSIUM, ZINC
11. Antileukemic — 6 compounds; ASTRAGALIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, DAUCOSTEROL, KAEMPFEROL, METHYL-GALLATE, QUERCETIN
12. Antispasmodic — 6 compounds; DAUCOSTEROL, KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, PAEONIFLORIN, POTASSIUM, QUERCETIN
13. Antitumor — 6 compounds; DAUCOSTEROL, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, METHYL-GALLATE, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
14. Cancer-Preventive — 6 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
15. Hepatoprotective — 6 compounds; toxic activity; BETA-SITOSTEROL, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
16. Immunomodulator — 6 compounds; COPPER, GALLIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, PAEONOL, ZINC
17. Vasodilator — 6 compounds; CALCIUM, KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, PAEONIFLORIN, POTASSIUM, QUERCETIN
18. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; ASTRAGALIN, DAUCOSTEROL, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, QUERCIMERITRIN
19. Analgesic — 5 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, PAEONIFLORIN, PAEONOL, QUERCETIN, ZINC
20. Antidiabetic — 5 compounds; COPPER, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, QUERCETIN, ZINC
21. Antifibrinolytic — 5 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, HEDERAGENIN, LINOLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE
22. Antihypertensive — 5 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
23. Antiosteoporotic — 5 compounds; CALCIUM, COPPER, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, ZINC
24. Antiseptic — 5 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, METHYL-GALLATE, ZINC
25. Antiulcer — 5 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, PAEONIFLORIN, QUERCETIN, TANNIN, ZINC
26. Carcinogenic — 5 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
27. Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
28. Diuretic — 5 compounds; CALCIUM, KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, PAEONOL, POTASSIUM
29. Fungicide — 5 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, HEDERAGENIN, KAEMPFEROL, PAEONOL, QUERCETIN
30. Hypocholesterolemic — 5 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, CALCIUM, COPPER, LINOLEIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM
31. Antiallergic — 4 compounds; CALCIUM, KAEMPFEROL, PAEONIFLORIN, QUERCETIN
32. Antiasthmatic — 4 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, METHYL-GALLATE, QUERCETIN
33. Antiatherosclerotic — 4 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, PAEONOL, QUERCETIN
34. Antidepressant — 4 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM, QUERCETIN
35. Antiedemic — 4 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, GLUCOSE, HEDERAGENIN, PAEONOL
36. Antihepatotoxic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID, GLUCOSE, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
37. AntiHIV — 4 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIN, ZINC
38. Antiplaque — 4 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, MAGNESIUM, QUERCETIN, ZINC
39. AntiPMS — 4 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, QUERCETIN
40. Antiprostatitic — 4 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, ZINC
41. Antiradicular — 4 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
42. Antistaphylococcic — 4 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, METHYL-GALLATE, PAEONOL
43. Antitumor-Promoter — 4 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
44. Apoptotic — 4 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
45. Hypoglycemic — 4 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, DAUCOSTEROL, MANGANESE, QUERCETIN
46. Immunostimulant — 4 compounds; ASTRAGALIN, GALLIC-ACID, PAEONIFLORIN, ZINC
47. Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, METHYL-GALLATE, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
48. ACE-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; ASTRAGALIN, GALLIC-ACID, ZINC
49. Allergenic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; BENZOIC-ACID, HEDERAGENIN, QUERCETIN
50. Antialcoholic — 3 compounds; MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, ZINC
51. Antialopecic — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, ZINC
52. Antianaphylactic — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
53. Antiandrogenic — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
54. Antianemic — 3 compounds; COPPER, IRON, MANGANESE
55. Antiangiogenic — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, ZINC
56. Antiarrhythmic — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM
57. Anticancer — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, TANNIN
58. Anticoronary — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, ZINC
59. Antiepileptic — 3 compounds; MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, ZINC
60. Antifatigue — 3 compounds; COPPER, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM
61. Antihistaminic — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
62. Antiinsomniac — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, ZINC
63. Antiperiodontitic — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, GALLIC-ACID, ZINC
64. Antipyretic — 3 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, PAEONOL
65. Antistress — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, PAEONOL
66. Antisyndrome-X — 3 compounds; MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, ZINC
67. Anxiolytic — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM
68. Candidicide — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
69. Cardioprotective — 3 compounds; toxic activity; COPPER, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM
70. Choleretic — 3 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL
71. Cytotoxic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
72. Estrogenic — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
73. Hemostat — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, PAEONOL, QUERCETIN
74. Immunosuppressant — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, TANNIN, ZINC
75. Insulinogenic — 3 compounds; MAGNESIUM, QUERCETIN, ZINC
76. Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
77. Myorelaxant — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, PAEONIFLORIN
78. NO-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
79. Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
80. Tyrosinase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
81. Vulnerary — 3 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, SUCROSE, ZINC
82. 11B-HSD-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
83. 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
84. 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
85. Anorexic — 2 compounds; ARSENIC, BETA-SITOSTEROL
86. Antiacne — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, ZINC
87. Antiaflatoxin — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
88. Antiallergenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID, METHYL-GALLATE
89. Antialzheimeran — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, ZINC
90. Antianxiety — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
91. Antibronchitic — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, METHYL-GALLATE
92. Anticanker — 2 compounds; IRON, ZINC
93. Anticariogenic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
94. Anticataract — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, ZINC
95. Anticlimacteric — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
96. Anticolitic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, ZINC
97. Anticonvulsant — 2 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM, PAEONIFLORIN
98. AntiCrohn's — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, ZINC
99. Antieczemic — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, ZINC
100. Antiescherichic — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
101. Antiestrogenic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCETIN
102. Antifeedant — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCETIN
103. Antifertility — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, KAEMPFEROL
104. Antiflu — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
105. Antigastric — 2 compounds; PAEONOL, QUERCETIN
106. Antihyperkinetic — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
107. Antileishmanic — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
108. Antilymphomic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, ZINC
109. Antimenopausal — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
110. Antimenorrhagic — 2 compounds; IRON, LINOLEIC-ACID
111. Antimetastatic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, ZINC
112. AntiMS — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM
113. Antinitrosaminic — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
114. Antinociceptive — 2 compounds; COPPER, QUERCETIN
115. Antiobesity — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, ZINC
116. Antiophidic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, TANNIN
117. Antiperoxidant — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
118. Antipolio — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
119. Antirheumatic — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, ZINC
120. Antistroke — 2 compounds; MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM
121. Antitrypanosomic — 2 compounds; HEDERAGENIN, QUERCETIN
122. Antitumor (Breast) — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCETIN
123. Antitumor (Lung) — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCETIN
124. Astringent — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, ZINC
125. Bacteristat — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
126. cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
127. CNS-Depressant — 2 compounds; MAGNESIUM, PAEONIFLORIN
128. Copper-Chelator — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
129. COX-2-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
130. Diaphoretic? — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
131. Expectorant — 2 compounds; ASTRAGALIN, BENZOIC-ACID
132. FLavor — 2 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
133. Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
134. Gram(-)icide — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, METHYL-GALLATE
135. Gram(+)icide — 2 compounds; GALLIC-ACID, METHYL-GALLATE
136. HIV-RT-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
137. Hypercholesterolemic — 2 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID, SUCROSE
138. Hypothermic — 2 compounds; PAEONIFLORIN, PAEONOL
139. iNOS-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
140. Inotropic — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
141. Insectifuge — 2 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID
142. Laxative — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
143. MAO-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, TANNIN
144. Mutagenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
145. Nematicide — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
146. Neuroprotective — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
147. NF-kB-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, ZINC
148. Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
149. Propecic — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
150. Quinone-Reductase-Inducer — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
151. Teratologic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
152. TNF-alpha-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
153. Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; KAEMPFEROL, QUERCETIN
154. Tranquilizer — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
155. Acetylcholinergic — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
156. Adaptogenic — 1 compounds; PAEONOL
157. Aggregant — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
158. Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
159. Allelochemic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
160. Androgenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
161. Anesthetic — 1 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID
162. Angiogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
163. Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker — 1 compounds; POTASSIUM
164. Anthelmintic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
165. Antiacrodermatitic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ZINC
166. Antiadenomic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
167. Antiadenovirus — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
168. Antiaging — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
169. Antiakathisic — 1 compounds; IRON
170. Antianginal — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
171. Antianorectic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
172. Antianorexic — 1 compounds; ZINC
173. Antiarteriosclerotic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
174. AntiBPH — 1 compounds; ZINC
175. Anticancer (Breast) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
176. Anticancer (Cervix) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
177. Anticancer (Lung) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
178. Anticapillary-Fragility — 1 compounds; HEDERAGENIN
179. Anticarcinomic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID
180. Anticarcinomic (Breast) — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
181. Anticephalagic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
182. AntiCFS — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
183. Anticheilitic — 1 compounds; IRON
184. Anticoagulant — 1 compounds; PAEONIFLORIN
185. Anticoeliac — 1 compounds; ZINC
186. Anticold — 1 compounds; ZINC
187. Anticomplementary — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
188. Anticystitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
189. Antidandruff — 1 compounds; ZINC
190. Antidementia — 1 compounds; ZINC
191. Antidermatitic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
192. Antidiarrheic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
193. Antidiscotic — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
194. Antidiuretic — 1 compounds; PAEONIFLORIN
195. Antidote (Aluminum) — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
196. Antidote (Cadmium) — 1 compounds; ZINC
197. Antidote (Lead) — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
198. Antidysenteric — 1 compounds; TANNIN
199. Antidysgeuzic — 1 compounds; ZINC
200. Antidyskinetic — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
201. Antidysmenorrheic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
202. Antielastase — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
203. Antiencephalitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
204. Antiencephalopathic — 1 compounds; ZINC
205. Antiendometriotic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
206. Antienterotic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
207. Antifibromyalgic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
208. Antifibrosarcomic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
209. Antifibrotic — 1 compounds; ZINC
210. Antifuruncular — 1 compounds; ZINC
211. Antigastrotic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
212. Antigingivitic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
213. Antiglaucomic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
214. Antigonadotrophic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
215. Antigonadotropic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
216. Antigranular — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
217. AntiGTF — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
218. Antihangover — 1 compounds; ZINC
219. Antiherpetic? — 1 compounds; ZINC
220. Antihiccup — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
221. Antihydrophobic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
222. Antihyperlipoproteinaemic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
223. Antihypoglycemic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
224. Antiimplantation — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
225. Antiimpotence — 1 compounds; ZINC
226. Antiinfective — 1 compounds; ZINC
227. Antiinfertility — 1 compounds; ZINC
228. Antiketotic — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
229. Antilepric — 1 compounds; ZINC
230. Antileukonychic — 1 compounds; ZINC
231. Antileukotriene — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
232. Antileukotriene-D4 — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
233. Antilipolytic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
234. Antilipoperoxidant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
235. Antilithic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
236. AntiLyme — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
237. Antilymphocytic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
238. Antimaculitic — 1 compounds; ZINC
239. Antimalarial — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
240. Antimastalgic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
241. Antimelanomic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
242. Antimigraine — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
243. Antimitral-valve-prolapse — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
244. AntiMRSA — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
245. Antimyocarditic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
246. Antinephritic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
247. Antinephrolytic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM
248. Antineuropathic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ZINC
249. Antineurotic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM
250. Antinyctalopic — 1 compounds; ZINC
251. Antiophthalmic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
252. Antiotitic — 1 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID
253. Antiototic — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
254. Antioxytocic — 1 compounds; PAEONIFLORIN
255. Antipancreatitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
256. Antiperiodontal — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
257. Antiperiodontic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
258. Antiperistaltic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
259. Antipermeability — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
260. Antipharyngitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
261. Antiplasmodial — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
262. Antipodriac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
263. Antiprogestational — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
264. Antiprolactin — 1 compounds; ZINC
265. Antiproliferant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
266. Antiprostaglandin — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
267. Antiprostanoid — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
268. Antiprostatadenomic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
269. Antiproteolytic — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
270. Antipsoriac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
271. AntiRaynaud's — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
272. Antirenitic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
273. Antiretinopathic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
274. Antisalmonella — 1 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID
275. Antiserotonin — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
276. Antispare-Tire — 1 compounds; ZINC
277. Antispasmophilic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
278. Antistomatitic — 1 compounds; ZINC
279. Antistreptococcic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
280. Antithiamin — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
281. Antithrombic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
282. Antitic — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
283. Antitinnitic — 1 compounds; ZINC
284. Antitriglyceride — 1 compounds; ZINC
285. Antitumor (Bladder) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
286. Antitumor (Cervix) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
287. Antitumor (Colon) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
288. Antitumor (Ovary) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
289. Antitumor (Skin) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
290. Antivaricose — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
291. Antivasculitic — 1 compounds; PAEONOL
292. Antiviral? — 1 compounds; ZINC
293. Antiyeast — 1 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID
294. Aromatase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
295. Artemicide — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
296. Atherogenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
297. ATPase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
298. Beta-Blocker — 1 compounds; POTASSIUM
299. Bradycardiac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
300. Bronchodilator — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
301. Calcium-Antagonist — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
302. Calcium-Channel-Blocker — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
303. Calmodulin-Antagonist — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
304. Capillariprotective — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
305. Cardiotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; POTASSIUM
306. Caspase-8-Inducer — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
307. Catabolic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
308. Chelator — 1 compounds; TANNIN
309. Collagenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
310. Collyrium — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
311. Comedolytic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
312. COMT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
313. Contraceptive — 1 compounds; COPPER
314. Copper-Antagonist — 1 compounds; ZINC
315. Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
316. Dehydrogenase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE
317. Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
318. Demulcent — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
319. Deodorant — 1 compounds; ZINC
320. Detoxicant (Alcohol) — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ZINC
321. Differentiator — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
322. Ergogenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
323. Febrifuge — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
324. Flatugenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
325. Floral-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
326. Gonadotrophic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
327. Hemolytic — 1 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID
328. Hepatomagenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
329. Hyperglycemic — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
330. Hypertensive — 1 compounds; SODIUM
331. Hypolipidemic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
332. ICAM-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
333. Insectiphile — 1 compounds; QUERCIMERITRIN
334. Insulin-Sparing — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
335. Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
336. JNK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
337. Juvabional — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
338. Larvistat — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
339. Leptingenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
340. Litholytic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
341. Lubricant — 1 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID
342. MAO-A-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
343. Mast-Cell-Stabilizer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
344. Memory-Enhancer — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
345. Metal-Chelator (Copper) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
346. Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
347. Metastatic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
348. MMP-9-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
349. Molluscicide — 1 compounds; HEDERAGENIN
350. Mucogenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
351. Musculotropic — 1 compounds; PAEONIFLORIN
352. NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
353. Natriuretic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
354. NEP-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
355. Nephrotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GALLIC-ACID
356. Neuromuscular-Blocker — 1 compounds; toxic activity; PAEONIFLORIGENONE
357. Neurotransmitter — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM
358. NO-Synthase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
359. P450-Inducer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
360. P450-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
361. PAF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
362. PGE2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
363. Phospholipase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
364. Phytoalexin — 1 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID
365. Plasmodicide — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
366. Preservative — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
367. Proliferant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
368. Prooxidant — 1 compounds; IRON
369. Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
370. Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
371. Protisticide — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
372. Psychotropic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
373. PTK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
374. Reverse-Transcriptase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; METHYL-GALLATE
375. Schizophrenigenic — 1 compounds; COPPER
376. Sedative — 1 compounds; PAEONOL
377. Soap — 1 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID
378. Spermicide — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
379. Spermigenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
380. Styptic — 1 compounds; GALLIC-ACID
381. Sweetener — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
382. Testosteronigenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
383. Trichomonicide — 1 compounds; ZINC
384. Triglycerigenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
385. Tumorigenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
386. Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
387. Ubiquiot — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
388. Ulcerogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
389. Uricogenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
390. Uricosuric — 1 compounds; BENZOIC-ACID
391. Uterorelaxant — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
392. Uterosedative — 1 compounds; PAEONIFLORIN
393. Uterotrophic — 1 compounds; KAEMPFEROL
394. VEGF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN

Toxic compounds

• BENZOIC-ACID — Allergenic; Root
• BETA-SITOSTEROL — Antimutagenic; Flower; 250 ug/ml
• BETA-SITOSTEROL — Hepatoprotective; Flower
• COPPER — Cardioprotective; Root
• GALLIC-ACID — Antiallergenic; Root
• GALLIC-ACID — Anticarcinomic; Root; ED50=3
• GALLIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Root
• GALLIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Root
• GALLIC-ACID — Carcinogenic; Root
• GALLIC-ACID — Cytotoxic; Root; 500 uM
• GALLIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Root
• GALLIC-ACID — Nephrotoxic; Root
• GLUCOSE — Antihepatotoxic; Root
• HEDERAGENIN — Allergenic; Root
• KAEMPFEROL — Antimutagenic; Leaf; ID50=10-40 nM
• KAEMPFEROL — Carcinogenic; Leaf
• KAEMPFEROL — Cytotoxic; Leaf
• KAEMPFEROL — Hepatoprotective; Leaf; IC50=5.46 uM
• KAEMPFEROL — Mutagenic; Leaf
• KAEMPFEROL — Neuroprotective; Leaf
• KAEMPFEROL — Teratologic; Leaf
• LINOLEIC-ACID — Carcinogenic; Root
• LINOLEIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Root
• MAGNESIUM — Anticonvulsant; Root
• MAGNESIUM — Antinephrolytic; Root
• MAGNESIUM — Antineurotic; Root
• MAGNESIUM — Cardioprotective; Root
• MAGNESIUM — Neurotransmitter; Root
• METHYL-GALLATE — Antiallergenic; Root
• PAEONIFLORIGENONE — Neuromuscular-Blocker; Root
• PAEONIFLORIN — Anticonvulsant; Root
• PAEONIFLORIN — Antimutagenic; Root
• PAEONOL — Antimutagenic; Root
• PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE — Antimutagenic; Root
• POTASSIUM — Cardioprotective; Root; 3,000-5,000 mg
• POTASSIUM — Cardiotoxic; Root; 18,000 mg/man/day
• QUERCETIN — Allergenic; Leaf
• QUERCETIN — Anticarcinomic (Breast); Leaf; IC50=1.5 uM
• QUERCETIN — Antidermatitic; Leaf
• QUERCETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Leaf
• QUERCETIN — Antimutagenic; Leaf; ID50=2-5 nM
• QUERCETIN — Carcinogenic; Leaf; 40,000 ppm (diet) mus
• QUERCETIN — Cytotoxic; Leaf; ED50=70 ug/ml
• QUERCETIN — Hepatomagenic; Leaf; 5,000 ppm (diet) rat
• QUERCETIN — Hepatoprotective; Leaf
• QUERCETIN — Mutagenic; Leaf
• QUERCETIN — Neuroprotective; Leaf; 5-25 uM
• QUERCETIN — Teratologic; Leaf
• TANNIN — Antihepatotoxic; Root
• TANNIN — Antimutagenic; Root
• TANNIN — Carcinogenic; Root
• TANNIN — Hepatoprotective; Root
• ZINC — Antiacrodermatitic; Root; 8-34 mg/day/orl/chd
• ZINC — Antineuropathic; Root
• ZINC — Detoxicant (Alcohol); Root