Picea mariana (Black Spruce)

Traditional uses

US

• Dyspepsia
• Kidney
• Rheumatism
• Stone
• Wound

US(Amerindian)

• Intoxicant

Chemicals

Twig

• L-BORNEOL — 46
• DL-CAMPHOR — 46
• D-DELTA-3-CARENE — 230
• EO — 4610
• L-LIMONENE — 150
• L-ALPHA-PINENE — 737
• L-BETA-PINENE — 300
• TERPINOLENE — 46
• TRICYCLENE — 46
• L-BORNYL-ACETATE — 1705
• DL-LIMONENE — 150
• MYRCENE — 161
• BETULIN
• L-CAMPHENE — 461
• SANTENE — 115

Bark

• BETULIN

Leaf

• BETULIN

Activities

1. Antifeedant — 2 compounds; BETULIN, TERPINOLENE
2. Antinitrosaminic — 2 compounds; MYRCENE, TERPINOLENE
3. Antioxidant — 2 compounds; MYRCENE, TERPINOLENE
4. FLavor — 2 compounds; MYRCENE, TERPINOLENE
5. Fungicide — 2 compounds; MYRCENE, TERPINOLENE
6. Perfumery — 2 compounds; MYRCENE, TERPINOLENE
7. Pesticide — 2 compounds; MYRCENE, TERPINOLENE
8. ACE-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; MYRCENE
9. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; MYRCENE
10. Allelochemic — 1 compounds; TERPINOLENE
11. Allergenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MYRCENE
12. Analgesic — 1 compounds; MYRCENE
13. Antiacetylcholinesterase — 1 compounds; L-LIMONENE
14. Antibacterial — 1 compounds; MYRCENE
15. Anticarcinomic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; BETULIN
16. Anticonvulsant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MYRCENE
17. Antiflu — 1 compounds; BETULIN
18. AntiHIV — 1 compounds; BETULIN
19. Antiinflammatory — 1 compounds; BETULIN
20. Antimutagenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MYRCENE
21. Antinociceptive — 1 compounds; MYRCENE
22. Antispasmodic — 1 compounds; MYRCENE
23. Antitumor — 1 compounds; BETULIN
24. Antiviral — 1 compounds; BETULIN
25. Aphidifuge — 1 compounds; BETULIN
26. Chemopreventive — 1 compounds; MYRCENE
27. Cytotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; BETULIN
28. Deodorant — 1 compounds; TERPINOLENE
29. Hypolipemic — 1 compounds; BETULIN
30. Hypothermic — 1 compounds; MYRCENE
31. Insectifuge — 1 compounds; MYRCENE
32. Irritant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MYRCENE
33. Myorelaxant — 1 compounds; MYRCENE
34. P450-2B1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; MYRCENE
35. Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; BETULIN
36. Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; BETULIN

Toxic compounds

• BETULIN — Anticarcinomic; Bark
• BETULIN — Anticarcinomic; Leaf
• BETULIN — Anticarcinomic; Twig
• BETULIN — Cytotoxic; Bark; 600 ppm
• BETULIN — Cytotoxic; Leaf; 600 ppm
• BETULIN — Cytotoxic; Twig; 600 ppm
• MYRCENE — Allergenic; Twig
• MYRCENE — Anticonvulsant; Twig
• MYRCENE — Antimutagenic; Twig
• MYRCENE — Irritant; Twig