Ruscus aculeatus (Butcher's Broom)

Traditional uses

Mediterranean

  • Aperient
  • Deobstruent
  • Female
  • Gravel
  • Jaundice
  • Diaphoretic

Egypt

  • Aperient
  • Diaphoretic
  • Emmenagogue
  • Gravel
  • Jaundice
  • Diuretic

Turkey

  • Apertif
  • Deobstruent
  • Diuretic
  • Jaundice
  • Laxative
  • Lung
  • Sudorific
  • Aperient
  • Emmenagogue
  • Fever

Spain

  • Apertif

France

  • Diuretic

Europe

  • Tumor(Prostate)

Chemicals

Root

  • ASH — 63000
  • CHROMIUM — 25 to 2.5
  • COBALT — 128 to 12.8
  • MAGNESIUM — 2340
  • RESIN
  • RIBOFLAVIN — 14 to 1.4
  • RUSCODIBENZOFURAN
  • SELENIUM — 1.4
  • SILICON — 280 to 22
  • IRON — 1640 to 164
  • SODIUM — 0.5
  • BETA-CAROTENE — 0.15
  • FIBER — 108000
  • MANGANESE — 70 to 7
  • PHOSPHORUS — 1670
  • ALUMINUM — 1310
  • CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID
  • EURAPONE
  • KILOCALORIES — 2950
  • NIACIN — 81
  • SUCROSE — 36000
  • POTASSIUM — 9340
  • BEHNIC ACID
  • CAMPESTEROL
  • HEXACOSANOIC-ACID
  • LIGNOCERIC-ACID
  • OCTACOSANOIC-ACID
  • PENTACOSANOIC-ACID
  • RUSCOGENIN — 500
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL
  • STEROID SAPONINS
  • STIGMASTEROL
  • TRICOSANOIC-ACID
  • CALCIUM — 7250
  • FAT — 20000
  • PROTEIN — 84000
  • THIAMIN — 8.3
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — 21
  • ALUMINUM — 396 to 1310
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — 77 to 256
  • ASH — 19026 to 63000
  • BETA-CAROTENE — 4 to 13
  • CALCIUM — 2190 to 7250
  • CHROMIUM — 0.8 to 2.5
  • COBALT — 4 to 12.8
  • EO — 302 to 3000
  • FIBER(CRUDE) — 108000
  • FIBER(DIETARY) — 410000
  • FAT — 6040 to 20000
  • IRON — 50 to 164
  • MAGNESIUM — 707 to 2340
  • MANGANESE — 2 to 7
  • MUCILAGE — 30200 to 150000
  • NIACIN — 25 to 81.4
  • PHOSPHORUS — 504 to 1670
  • POTASSIUM — 2821 to 9340
  • PROTEIN — 25368 to 84000
  • RIBOFLAVIN — 0.4 to 1.4
  • RUTIN — 91 to 400
  • SAPONINS — 1208 to 4600
  • SELENIUM — 0.4 to 1.4
  • SILICON — 7 to 22.4
  • SODIUM — 85 to 280
  • STARCH — 36240 to 120000
  • SUGARS — 24160 to 80000
  • THIAMINE — 0.2 to 0.5
  • TIN — 2.5 to 8.3
  • WATER — 698000
  • ZINC — 0.6 to 2.1
  • TIN — 21
  • SITOSTEROL
  • TETRACOSANOIC-ACID

Rhizome

  • GLYCOLIC-ACID
  • RUSCOGENIN
  • ISORUSCOGENIN
  • NEORUSCOGENIN

Bark

  • ZINC

Plant

  • RUSCIN
  • RUSCONIN
  • SAPONIN — 4000 to 4600
  • EO — 1000 to 3000
  • DEGLUCO-DERHAMNORUSCIN
  • DEGLUCO-RUSCIN
  • DEGLUCORUSCOSIDE
  • WATER — 698000
  • MUCILAGE — 100000 to 150000
  • RUTIN — 300 to 400
  • RUSCOSIDE
  • CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID
  • DEGLUCONEORUSCIN
  • EURAPONE
  • RUSCODIBENZOFURAN
  • RUSCOGENIN
  • SAPONINS

Bulb

  • ACULEOSIDE A — 50
  • RUSCOGENIN — 4600

Shoot

  • NICOTIFLORIN
  • ORIENTIN-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE
  • ISOQUERCITRIN
  • RUSCOGENIN — 300 to 400
  • DEGLUCORUSCOSIDE
  • RUTIN
  • SCHAFTOSIDE
  • ISOSCHAFTOSIDE
  • VITEXIN
  • VITEXIN-2''-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNOSIDE
  • VITEXIN-2'-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE

Fruit

  • RUSCOGENIN
  • NEORUSCOGENIN

Leaf

  • RUSCOGENIN

Activities

  1. Antioxidant — 12 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CAMPESTEROL, ISOQUERCITRIN, MANGANESE, RIBOFLAVIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM, STIGMASTEROL, SUCROSE, VITEXIN
  2. Cancer-Preventive — 12 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, FIBER, ISOQUERCITRIN, MUCILAGE, NIACIN, RIBOFLAVIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM, STIGMASTEROL, VITEXIN
  3. Hypocholesterolemic — 11 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CALCIUM, CAMPESTEROL, CHROMIUM, FIBER, MAGNESIUM, MUCILAGE, NIACIN, RUTIN, STIGMASTEROL
  4. Pesticide — 11 compounds; ALUMINUM, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID, ISOQUERCITRIN, RUSCOGENIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM, THIAMIN, TIN, ZINC
  5. Hypotensive — 10 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, CHROMIUM, FIBER, ISOQUERCITRIN, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM, RUTIN, VITEXIN, ZINC
  6. Antiinflammatory — 9 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, ISOQUERCITRIN, MAGNESIUM, NEORUSCOGENIN, RUSCOGENIN, RUTIN, STIGMASTEROL, VITEXIN
  7. Antidiabetic — 8 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, FIBER, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, NIACIN, RUTIN, ZINC
  8. Cardioprotective — 8 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, FIBER, MAGNESIUM, NIACIN, POTASSIUM, SELENIUM, SILICON
  9. Antiarthritic — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, SELENIUM, ZINC
  10. Anticataract — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, RIBOFLAVIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM, THIAMIN, ZINC
  11. Antiosteoporotic — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, PHOSPHORUS, SILICON, ZINC
  12. Diuretic — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, FIBER, GLYCOLIC-ACID, ISOQUERCITRIN, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM
  13. Immunomodulator — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, RUTIN, SAPONINS, SELENIUM, ZINC
  14. Vasodilator — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, FIBER, MAGNESIUM, NIACIN, POTASSIUM, RUTIN
  15. Antiatherosclerotic — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, RUTIN, SELENIUM
  16. Antihypertensive — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, FIBER, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM, RUTIN
  17. Antispasmodic — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, NIACIN, POTASSIUM, RUTIN
  18. Antisyndrome-X — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, SELENIUM, ZINC
  19. Antiacne — 5 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, CHROMIUM, SELENIUM, TIN, ZINC
  20. Antibacterial — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, ISOQUERCITRIN, RUTIN, TIN
  21. Antidementia — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, RUTIN, THIAMIN, ZINC
  22. Antidepressant — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM, SELENIUM
  23. Antifatigue — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM, THIAMIN
  24. AntiLyme — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, NIACIN, RIBOFLAVIN, THIAMIN
  25. Antimutagenic — 5 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, RUTIN, SAPONINS
  26. Antiobesity — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, CHROMIUM, FIBER, ZINC
  27. Antiradicular — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, ISOQUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM
  28. Antirheumatic — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM, SELENIUM, ZINC
  29. Antitumor — 5 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, FIBER, ISOQUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SELENIUM
  30. Antitumor (Lung) — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, SAPONINS, SELENIUM
  31. Antiulcer — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, FIBER, RUTIN, ZINC
  32. Anxiolytic — 5 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, PHOSPHORUS, POTASSIUM, SELENIUM
  33. Hypoglycemic — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CHROMIUM, MANGANESE, NIACIN
  34. Immunostimulant — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, PHOSPHORUS, SELENIUM, ZINC
  35. ACE-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN, VITEXIN, VITEXIN-2''-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNOSIDE, ZINC
  36. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ISOQUERCITRIN, RUTIN, VITEXIN
  37. Analgesic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, SELENIUM, THIAMIN, ZINC
  38. Antiaggregant — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, RUTIN, SELENIUM
  39. Antialcoholic — 4 compounds; MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, THIAMIN, ZINC
  40. Antiallergic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, NIACIN, RUTIN
  41. Antialzheimeran — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, THIAMIN, ZINC
  42. Antiarrhythmic — 4 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM, VITEXIN
  43. Antiasthmatic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, MAGNESIUM, SELENIUM
  44. Anticlimacteric — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, SELENIUM
  45. Anticoronary — 4 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, MAGNESIUM, SELENIUM, ZINC
  46. Antiepileptic — 4 compounds; MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE, NIACIN, ZINC
  47. Antihangover — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, THIAMIN, ZINC
  48. Antihepatotoxic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, LIGNOCERIC-ACID, RUTIN, STIGMASTEROL
  49. Antihistaminic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, RUTIN, VITEXIN
  50. Antimaculitic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, SELENIUM, ZINC
  51. Antimenopausal — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, SELENIUM
  52. Antimigraine — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, RIBOFLAVIN, THIAMIN
  53. AntiPMS — 4 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE
  54. Antistress — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
  55. Antiviral — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, RUTIN, STIGMASTEROL
  56. Apoptotic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, RUTIN, SELENIUM
  57. Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, FIBER, POTASSIUM
  58. Antiaging — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CHROMIUM
  59. Anticancer — 3 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, ISOQUERCITRIN, RUTIN
  60. Anticanker — 3 compounds; IRON, THIAMIN, ZINC
  61. Anticapillary-Fragility — 3 compounds; NEORUSCOGENIN, RUSCOGENIN, RUTIN
  62. Anticervicaldysplasic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, RIBOFLAVIN
  63. AntiCFS — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM
  64. Anticonvulsant — 3 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM, NIACIN, RUTIN
  65. Antidecubitic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, RIBOFLAVIN, THIAMIN
  66. Antidermatitic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; NIACIN, RUTIN, VITEXIN
  67. Antidote (Lead) — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, CHROMIUM
  68. Antiedemic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, RUTIN
  69. Antifeedant — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, ISOQUERCITRIN, RUTIN
  70. Antifibrotic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, SELENIUM, ZINC
  71. Antiglaucomic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, RUTIN
  72. Antiherpetic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, RUTIN, THIAMIN
  73. Antiinsomniac — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM, ZINC
  74. Antimetastatic — 3 compounds; RUTIN, SELENIUM, ZINC
  75. Antinociceptive — 3 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN, RUTIN, STIGMASTEROL
  76. Antiparkinsonian — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, SELENIUM
  77. Antiperiodontitic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, ZINC
  78. Antiproliferant — 3 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, RUTIN, SELENIUM
  79. Antiprostatitic — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, RUSCOGENIN, ZINC
  80. AntiRaynaud's — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM, NIACIN
  81. Antiseptic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, RUSCOGENIN, ZINC
  82. Antitumor (Breast) — 3 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, SELENIUM
  83. Antivaricose — 3 compounds; NEORUSCOGENIN, RUSCOGENIN, RUTIN
  84. Calcium-Antagonist — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM
  85. Hepatoprotective — 3 compounds; toxic activity; BETA-SITOSTEROL, NIACIN, RUTIN
  86. Insectiphile — 3 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN, RUTIN, SCHAFTOSIDE
  87. Insulinogenic — 3 compounds; CHROMIUM, MAGNESIUM, ZINC
  88. Laxative — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, FIBER, MAGNESIUM
  89. Vulnerary — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, SUCROSE, ZINC
  90. Allergenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; BETA-CAROTENE, NIACIN
  91. Anorexic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, SELENIUM
  92. AntiAGE — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CHROMIUM
  93. Antianemic — 2 compounds; IRON, MANGANESE
  94. Antianginal — 2 compounds; MAGNESIUM, NIACIN
  95. Antiangiogenic — 2 compounds; SELENIUM, ZINC
  96. Antianorectic — 2 compounds; MAGNESIUM, THIAMIN
  97. Antianxiety — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
  98. Anticephalagic — 2 compounds; MAGNESIUM, RIBOFLAVIN
  99. Anticheilitic — 2 compounds; IRON, RIBOFLAVIN
  100. Anticold — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
  101. Anticolitic — 2 compounds; THIAMIN, ZINC
  102. AntiCrohn's — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
  103. Antidandruff — 2 compounds; SELENIUM, ZINC
  104. Antidote (Aluminum) — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM
  105. Antidote (Cadmium) — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
  106. Antieczemic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
  107. Antiencephalopathic — 2 compounds; THIAMIN, ZINC
  108. Antiendometriotic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM
  109. Antigastritic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, THIAMIN
  110. Antihemorrhoidal — 2 compounds; RUSCOGENIN, RUTIN
  111. AntiHIV — 2 compounds; SELENIUM, ZINC
  112. Antihyperkinetic — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
  113. Antiinfertility — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
  114. Antilepric — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
  115. Antileukemic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, SELENIUM
  116. Antilithic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MAGNESIUM
  117. Antilymphomic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, ZINC
  118. Antimelanomic — 2 compounds; RUTIN, SELENIUM
  119. Antineuralgic — 2 compounds; NIACIN, THIAMIN
  120. Antineuropathic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; THIAMIN, ZINC
  121. Antiophidic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, STIGMASTEROL
  122. Antiosteoarthritic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, SELENIUM
  123. Antipellagric — 2 compounds; NIACIN, RIBOFLAVIN
  124. Antiphotophobic — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, RIBOFLAVIN
  125. Antiplaque — 2 compounds; MAGNESIUM, ZINC
  126. Antipoliomyelitic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, THIAMIN
  127. Antipyretic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL
  128. Antistroke — 2 compounds; MAGNESIUM, POTASSIUM
  129. Antithyroid — 2 compounds; RUTIN, VITEXIN
  130. Antitriglyceride — 2 compounds; CHROMIUM, ZINC
  131. Antitumor (Prostate) — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, SELENIUM
  132. Antitumor-Promoter — 2 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN, RUTIN
  133. Artemicide — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, STIGMASTEROL
  134. Beta-Blocker — 2 compounds; FIBER, POTASSIUM
  135. cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; RUTIN, VITEXIN
  136. Candidicide — 2 compounds; ALUMINUM, BETA-SITOSTEROL
  137. Chemopreventive — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, RUTIN
  138. Collagenic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ZINC
  139. Demulcent — 2 compounds; MUCILAGE, SUCROSE
  140. Estrogenic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, STIGMASTEROL
  141. Fungicide — 2 compounds; CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID, SELENIUM
  142. Hypolipidemic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, NIACIN
  143. Mucogenic — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, ZINC
  144. Myorelaxant — 2 compounds; MAGNESIUM, RUTIN
  145. NF-kB-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; SELENIUM, ZINC
  146. Prooxidant — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, IRON
  147. Sedative — 2 compounds; NIACIN, STIGMASTEROL
  148. Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN, RUTIN
  149. Tranquilizer — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, MAGNESIUM
  150. Ubiquiot — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, BETA-SITOSTEROL
  151. 5-HT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  152. Absorbent — 1 compounds; STARCH
  153. Acidulant — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  154. Aggregant — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  155. Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  156. Allelochemic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  157. Amphiglycemic? — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
  158. Androgenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  159. Androgenic? — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  160. Angiogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  161. Antiacrodermatitic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ZINC
  162. Antiacrodynic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
  163. Antiadenomic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  164. Antiakathisic — 1 compounds; IRON
  165. Antialopecic — 1 compounds; ZINC
  166. Antiamblyopic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
  167. Antiandrogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  168. Antianorexic — 1 compounds; ZINC
  169. Antiapoplectic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  170. Antiarabiflavinotic — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
  171. Antiarteriosclerotic — 1 compounds; SILICON
  172. Antiatherogenic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  173. Antibackache — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
  174. Antiberiberi — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
  175. AntiBPH — 1 compounds; ZINC
  176. Antibradiquinic — 1 compounds; VITEXIN
  177. Anticancer (Breast) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  178. Anticancer (Cervix) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  179. Anticancer (Lung) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  180. Anticarcinomic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; BETA-CAROTENE
  181. Anticardiospasmic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; THIAMIN
  182. Anticarpal-Tunnel — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
  183. Antichilblain — 1 compounds; NIACIN
  184. Anticirrhotic — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
  185. Anticlastogen — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  186. Anticoeliac — 1 compounds; ZINC
  187. Anticorneotic — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
  188. AntiCTS — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  189. AntiCVI — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  190. Antideliriant — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
  191. Antidiscotic — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
  192. Antidote (Iodine) — 1 compounds; STARCH
  193. Antidote (Mercury) — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
  194. Antidote (Paraquat) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  195. Antidysgeuzic — 1 compounds; ZINC
  196. Antidyskinetic — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
  197. Antidysmenorrheic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
  198. Antidyspeptic — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
  199. Antidysphagic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
  200. Antielastase — 1 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN
  201. Antiencephalitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  202. Antienterotic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
  203. Antierythemic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  204. Antiestrogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  205. Antifertility — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  206. Antifibromyalgic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
  207. Antifuruncular — 1 compounds; ZINC
  208. Antigallstone — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  209. Antigastrotic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
  210. Antigingivitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  211. Antiglossitic — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
  212. Antiglycosuric — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
  213. Antigonadotrophic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  214. Antigout — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
  215. Antiheartburn — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
  216. Antihematuric — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  217. Antihemorrhagic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  218. Antihepatitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  219. Antihepatomic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; SAPONINS
  220. Antiherpetic? — 1 compounds; ZINC
  221. Antihiccup — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  222. Antihyperactivity — 1 compounds; NIACIN
  223. Antihyperkeratotic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  224. Antihyperlipoproteinaemic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  225. Antihypoglycemic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
  226. Antiichythyotic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  227. Antiimpotence — 1 compounds; ZINC
  228. Antiinfective — 1 compounds; ZINC
  229. Antiinsomnic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
  230. Antikeratitic — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
  231. Antikeshan — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
  232. Antileukonychic — 1 compounds; ZINC
  233. Antileukoplakic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  234. Antileukotriene — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
  235. Antilipoperoxidant — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  236. Antilupus — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  237. Antimalarial — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  238. Antimastalgic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
  239. Antimastitic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  240. Antimeasles — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  241. AntiMeniere's — 1 compounds; NIACIN
  242. Antimenorrhagic — 1 compounds; IRON
  243. Antimitral-valve-prolapse — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
  244. AntiMS — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
  245. Antimyalgic — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
  246. Antimyocarditic — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
  247. Antinephritic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  248. Antinephrolytic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM
  249. Antinesidioblastosic — 1 compounds; STARCH
  250. Antineuramidase — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  251. Antineurasthenic — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
  252. Antineuritic — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
  253. Antineurotic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM
  254. AntiNF-kB — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
  255. Antinitrosic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  256. Antinyctalopic — 1 compounds; ZINC
  257. Antionychyotic — 1 compounds; SILICON
  258. Antiophthalmic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  259. Antiorchitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  260. Antiototic — 1 compounds; MANGANESE
  261. Antiozenic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  262. Antipapillomic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  263. Antiparotitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  264. Antiperoxidant — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  265. Antipityriasic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  266. Antiplatelet — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  267. Antipneumonic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  268. Antipodriac — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  269. Antiporphyric — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  270. Antiprogestational — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  271. Antiprolactin — 1 compounds; ZINC
  272. Antiprostaglandin — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  273. Antiprostatadenomic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  274. Antiprotozoal — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  275. Antipsoriac — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  276. Antipurpuric — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  277. Antiretinopathic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
  278. Antiretinotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  279. Antirhinitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  280. Antiscorbutic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  281. Antiscotomic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
  282. Antiserotoninic — 1 compounds; VITEXIN
  283. Antishingles — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  284. Antisilicotic — 1 compounds; ALUMINUM
  285. Antispare-Tire — 1 compounds; ZINC
  286. Antispasmophilic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
  287. Antistomatitic — 1 compounds; ZINC
  288. Antisunburn — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  289. Antithrombogenic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  290. Antitic — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
  291. Antitinnitic — 1 compounds; ZINC
  292. Antitrypanosomic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  293. Antitumor (brain) — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
  294. Antitumor (Cervix) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  295. Antitumor (CNS) — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  296. Antitumor (Colon) — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  297. Antitumor (Gastric) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  298. Antitumor (Ovary) — 1 compounds; SAPONINS
  299. Antitumor (Stomach) — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  300. Antiulcerogenic — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
  301. Antivaginitic — 1 compounds; ALUMINUM
  302. Antivertigo — 1 compounds; NIACIN
  303. Antiviral? — 1 compounds; ZINC
  304. Antixerophthalmic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  305. AP-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
  306. Aphidifuge — 1 compounds; VITEXIN
  307. Asthma-preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  308. Astringent — 1 compounds; ZINC
  309. Atherogenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  310. Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  311. Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  312. Calcium-Channel-Blocker — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
  313. Capillarigenic — 1 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN
  314. Capillariprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  315. Cardiomyopathogenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; COBALT
  316. Cardiotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; POTASSIUM
  317. Caspase-8-Inducer — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  318. Catabolic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  319. Cholesterolytic — 1 compounds; GLYCOLIC-ACID
  320. Circulotonic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
  321. CNS-Depressant — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
  322. Cold-preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  323. Collyrium — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  324. Colorant — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  325. Copper-Antagonist — 1 compounds; ZINC
  326. COX-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  327. COX-2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  328. Cytoprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  329. Deodorant — 1 compounds; ZINC
  330. Depressant — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
  331. Detoxicant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID
  332. Detoxicant (Alcohol) — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ZINC
  333. Diaphoretic — 1 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN
  334. Emollient — 1 compounds; STARCH
  335. Encephalopathic — 1 compounds; ALUMINUM
  336. Energizer — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
  337. Ergogenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
  338. Erythrocytogenic — 1 compounds; COBALT
  339. Estrogenic? — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  340. Febrifuge — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  341. Fibrinolytic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
  342. Fistula-Preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  343. Flatugenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  344. Gastroprotective — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  345. Goitrogenic — 1 compounds; VITEXIN
  346. Gonadotrophic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  347. Hemostat — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  348. Hepatomagenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; RUTIN
  349. Hepatotonic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GLYCOLIC-ACID
  350. Hepatotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; NIACIN
  351. Hypercholesterolemic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  352. Hypertensive — 1 compounds; SODIUM
  353. Hypouricemic — 1 compounds; FIBER
  354. Immunosuppressant — 1 compounds; ZINC
  355. Insecticide — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  356. Insectifuge — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
  357. Interferon-Synergist — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  358. Interferonogenic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  359. Irritant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GLYCOLIC-ACID
  360. Juvabional — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  361. Keratitigenic — 1 compounds; CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID
  362. Larvistat — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  363. Leptingenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
  364. Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  365. Lithogenic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  366. Litholytic — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
  367. Memorigenic — 1 compounds; CHROMIUM
  368. Mucolytic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  369. Mutagenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; RUTIN
  370. Myoprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  371. Neuroprotective — 1 compounds; toxic activity; THIAMIN
  372. Neurotransmitter — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MAGNESIUM
  373. Occuloirritant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID
  374. Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
  375. Osteogenic — 1 compounds; PHOSPHORUS
  376. Oviposition-Stimulant — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  377. Ovulant — 1 compounds; STIGMASTEROL
  378. PAF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  379. Phagocytotic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  380. Polyamine-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
  381. Poultice — 1 compounds; STARCH
  382. Preservative — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  383. Prostaglandin-Sparer — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
  384. Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
  385. Protisticide — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  386. Radioprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  387. Serotoninergic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
  388. Spermicide — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  389. Spermigenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
  390. Sunscreen — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  391. Sweetener — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  392. Taenicide — 1 compounds; TIN
  393. Testosteronigenic — 1 compounds; ZINC
  394. Thymoprotective — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
  395. Thyroid-Peroxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; VITEXIN
  396. TNF-alpha-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; ISOQUERCITRIN
  397. Trichomonicide — 1 compounds; ZINC
  398. Triglycerigenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  399. Ulcerogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
  400. Uricogenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
  401. Uricosuric — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  402. Urinary-Acidulant — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
  403. Uterorelaxant — 1 compounds; MAGNESIUM
  404. Vasoconstrictor — 1 compounds; RUSCOGENIN
  405. Vasopressor — 1 compounds; RUTIN
  406. VEGF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; SELENIUM
  407. Venotonic — 1 compounds; NEORUSCOGENIN

Toxic compounds

  • ASCORBIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Root
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Root
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Root
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Root
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — Cardioprotective; Root
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — Cardioprotective; Root
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — Detoxicant; Root
  • ASCORBIC-ACID — Detoxicant; Root
  • BETA-CAROTENE — Allergenic; Root
  • BETA-CAROTENE — Allergenic; Root
  • BETA-CAROTENE — Anticarcinomic; Root
  • BETA-CAROTENE — Anticarcinomic; Root
  • BETA-CAROTENE — Antimutagenic; Root
  • BETA-CAROTENE — Antimutagenic; Root
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL — Antimutagenic; Root; 250 ug/ml
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL — Hepatoprotective; Root
  • CHROMIUM — Cardioprotective; Root
  • CHROMIUM — Cardioprotective; Root
  • CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID — Occuloirritant; Plant
  • CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID — Occuloirritant; Root
  • COBALT — Cardiomyopathogenic; Root
  • COBALT — Cardiomyopathogenic; Root
  • FIBER — Cardioprotective; Root
  • GLYCOLIC-ACID — Hepatotonic; Rhizome
  • GLYCOLIC-ACID — Irritant; Rhizome
  • LIGNOCERIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Root
  • MAGNESIUM — Anticonvulsant; Root
  • MAGNESIUM — Anticonvulsant; Root
  • MAGNESIUM — Antinephrolytic; Root
  • MAGNESIUM — Antinephrolytic; Root
  • MAGNESIUM — Antineurotic; Root
  • MAGNESIUM — Antineurotic; Root
  • MAGNESIUM — Cardioprotective; Root
  • MAGNESIUM — Cardioprotective; Root
  • MAGNESIUM — Neurotransmitter; Root
  • MAGNESIUM — Neurotransmitter; Root
  • NIACIN — Allergenic; Root
  • NIACIN — Allergenic; Root
  • NIACIN — Anticonvulsant; Root; 3 g/day
  • NIACIN — Anticonvulsant; Root; 3 g/day
  • NIACIN — Antidermatitic; Root
  • NIACIN — Antidermatitic; Root
  • NIACIN — Cardioprotective; Root
  • NIACIN — Cardioprotective; Root
  • NIACIN — Hepatoprotective; Root
  • NIACIN — Hepatoprotective; Root
  • NIACIN — Hepatotoxic; Root
  • NIACIN — Hepatotoxic; Root
  • POTASSIUM — Cardioprotective; Root; 3,000-5,000 mg
  • POTASSIUM — Cardioprotective; Root; 3,000-5,000 mg
  • POTASSIUM — Cardiotoxic; Root; 18,000 mg/man/day
  • POTASSIUM — Cardiotoxic; Root; 18,000 mg/man/day
  • RUTIN — Anticonvulsant; Plant
  • RUTIN — Anticonvulsant; Root
  • RUTIN — Anticonvulsant; Shoot
  • RUTIN — Antidermatitic; Plant
  • RUTIN — Antidermatitic; Root
  • RUTIN — Antidermatitic; Shoot
  • RUTIN — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
  • RUTIN — Antihepatotoxic; Root
  • RUTIN — Antihepatotoxic; Shoot
  • RUTIN — Antimutagenic; Plant; ID50=2-5 nM
  • RUTIN — Antimutagenic; Root; ID50=2-5 nM
  • RUTIN — Antimutagenic; Shoot; ID50=2-5 nM
  • RUTIN — Hepatomagenic; Plant; 20,000 ppm (diet) rat
  • RUTIN — Hepatomagenic; Root; 20,000 ppm (diet) rat
  • RUTIN — Hepatomagenic; Shoot; 20,000 ppm (diet) rat
  • RUTIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant; 20 mg/kg rat
  • RUTIN — Hepatoprotective; Root; 20 mg/kg rat
  • RUTIN — Hepatoprotective; Shoot; 20 mg/kg rat
  • RUTIN — Mutagenic; Plant
  • RUTIN — Mutagenic; Root
  • RUTIN — Mutagenic; Shoot
  • SAPONINS — Antihepatomic; Plant
  • SAPONINS — Antihepatomic; Root
  • SAPONINS — Antimutagenic; Plant
  • SAPONINS — Antimutagenic; Root
  • SELENIUM — Cardioprotective; Root; 200 ug/day
  • SELENIUM — Cardioprotective; Root; 200 ug/day
  • SILICON — Cardioprotective; Root
  • SILICON — Cardioprotective; Root
  • STIGMASTEROL — Antihepatotoxic; Root
  • THIAMIN — Anticardiospasmic; Root
  • THIAMIN — Antineuropathic; Root; 50 mg
  • THIAMIN — Neuroprotective; Root
  • VITEXIN — Antidermatitic; Shoot
  • ZINC — Antiacrodermatitic; Bark; 8-34 mg/day/orl/chd
  • ZINC — Antiacrodermatitic; Root; 8-34 mg/day/orl/chd
  • ZINC — Antineuropathic; Bark
  • ZINC — Antineuropathic; Root
  • ZINC — Detoxicant (Alcohol); Bark
  • ZINC — Detoxicant (Alcohol); Root