Ruta graveolens (Rue)

Traditional uses

Elsewhere

• Abortifacient
• Ache(Ear)
• Amenorrhea
• Anaphrodisiac
• Arthritis
• Bactericide
• Diuretic
• Emmenagogue
• Epilepsy
• Hysteria
• Narcotic
• Puerperium
• Resolvent
• Rheumatism
• Stimulant
• Ache(Tooth)
• Spermicide

Mexico

• Abortifacient
• Ache(Head)
• Emmenagogue
• Amenorrhea
• Poison

US

• Abortifacient
• Carminative
• Convulsion
• Neuralgia
• Sedative
• Epilepsy
• Colic
• Dyspepsia
• Poultice
• Rheumatism

Mediterranean

• Abortifacient
• Spasm
• Spice
• Emmenagogue

Java

• Anaphrodisiac
• Cough
• Earache
• Hysteria
• Acaricide
• Itch

China

• Antidote
• Bite(Bug)
• Bite(Snake)
• Carminative
• Cold
• Emmenagogue
• Fever
• Hemostat
• Malaria
• Spasm
• Ache(Tooth)
• Uterotonic
• Vermifuge

Turkey

• Apertif
• Detersive
• Digestive
• Emmenagogue
• Insecticide
• Nervine
• Revulsive
• Spasm
• Stimulant
• Vermifuge
• Poison
• Hemostat
• Abortifacient

Europe

• Cancer

Norway

• Cancer

France

• Excrescence

US(Amerindian)

• Fertility

South Africa

• Fever

Spain

• Hematuria

Venezuela

• Medicine

Paraguay

• Antifertility

Malaya

• Convulsion
• Fever

Uk(Wales)

• Whitlow

Chemicals

Plant

• ANISIC-ACID
• BERGAPTEN
• CINEOLE
• DICTAMNINE
• 3-(1',1'-DIMETHYLALLYL)-8-(3',3'-DIMETHYLALLYL)-XANTHYLETIN
• ERYTHROBUTAN-2,3-DIOL
• GAMMA-FAGARINE
• FURACRIDONE
• GEIGERINE
• GRAVACRIDONEDIOL
• GRAVACRIDONEDIOL-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE
• GRAVACRIDONETRIOL
• GRAVEOLINE
• GUAIACOL
• HELIOXANTHIN
• 2-HEPTANONE
• HERNIARIN
• 1-HYDROXY-3-METHOXY-N-METHYLACRIDONE
• ISOIMPERATOPIN
• ISOPIMPINELLIN
• KOKUSAGININE
• 6-METHOXYDICTAMNINE
• 1-METHYL-2-N-NONYL-4-QUINOLONE
• 2-NONANOL
• 2-NONANONE
• 2-OCTANONE
• PANGELIN
• PHENOL
• ALPHA-PINENE
• BETA-PINENE
• PREGEIJERENE
• PSORALEN
• QUERCETIN
• RUTACRIDINE
• RUTACRIDONE
• RUTAMARIN
• RUTARETIN
• SAVININE
• SCOPOLETIN
• SUBERENONE
• UMBELLIFERONE
• 2-UNDECANOL
• XANTHOTOXIN
• BYAKANGELICIN
• GRAVACRIDINOLCHLORINE
• NAPTHOHERNIARIN
• UNDECYL-2-ACETATE
• ARBORININE
• GRAVACRIDOCHLORINE
• GRAVACRIDONEDIOL-O-METHYL-ETHER
• GRAVEOLININE
• 2-HEPTANOL
• ISORUTARIN
• RUTIN — 20000
• SKIMMIANINE
• TAIWANIN-C
• 2-UNDECANONE — 630 to 6300
• LIMONENE

Leaf

• ASCORBIC-ACID — 4790
• 2-DECYL-ALCOHOL
• EMODIC-ACID
• GRAVEOLINIC-ACID
• ISOPROPYLDIHYDROXYFUROQUINOLINE
• ISOVALERIC-ACID
• MALIC-ACID
• METHYL-BUTYRIC-ACID
• 2-(4-(3,4-METHYLENEDIOXYPHENYL)-BUTYL)-4-QUINOLINE
• N-METHYLPLATYDESMINIUM
• 2-NONYL-ALCOHOL
• RIBALINIDINE
• RUTALINIUM
• RUTARIN — 9000
• 2-UNDECYLALCOHOL
• ISOBUTYRIC-ACID
• PHOLIOSIDINE
• PROPIONIC-ACID
• RIBALINIUM
• RUTAMINE
• EO — 600 to 7000
• CAROTENE — 944

Root

• CHALEPENSIN
• DAPHNORETIN
• 3-(1',1'-DIMETHYLALLYL)-HERNIARIN
• 1-(4',4'-DIMETHYLHEXEN-5'-YL)-3,4-METHYLENEDIOXYBENZOL
• 2-N-DODECYL-1,4-QUINOLONE
• GRAVELLIFERONE
• GRAVELLIFERONE-METHYL-ETHER
• MARMESININE
• RUTAMARIN-ALCOHOL
• 2-N-TRIDECYL-4-QUINOLONE
• 2-N-UNDECYL-4-QUINOLONE
• 2-N-TETRADECYL-4-QUINOLONE
• DAPHNORETIN-METHYL-ETHER
• 3-(1',1'-DIMETHYLALLYL)-DAPHNETINDIMETHYLETHER
• MARMESINE
• 8-METHOXYGRAVELLIFERONE
• RUTACULTIN

Essential Oil

• 2-DECANONE
• METHYL-ANTHRALINATE
• METHYL-HEPTYL-KETONE
• METHYL-N-NONYL-CARBINOL
• METHYL-N-HEPTYL-CARBINOL
• ETHYL-VALERATE
• METHYL-N-NONYL-KETONE
• METHYL-SALICYLATE

Seed

• LINOLEIC-ACID
• LINOLENIC-ACID
• SITOSTEROL
• FAT — 370000
• CERYL-ALCOHOL

Seed Oil

• OLEIC-ACID
• STEARIC-ACID
• PALMITIC-ACID

Activities

1. Pesticide — 26 compounds; 2-NONANONE, 2-UNDECANONE, ALPHA-PINENE, ANISIC-ACID, ARBORININE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BERGAPTEN, BETA-PINENE, CHALEPENSIN, DICTAMNINE, GUAIACOL, HERNIARIN, ISOPIMPINELLIN, LIMONENE, MALIC-ACID, METHYL-SALICYLATE, PALMITIC-ACID, PHENOL, PROPIONIC-ACID, PSORALEN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, SKIMMIANINE, UMBELLIFERONE, XANTHOTOXIN
2. Antispasmodic — 16 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, ARBORININE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BERGAPTEN, BETA-PINENE, GRAVEOLININE, HERNIARIN, LIMONENE, PSORALEN, QUERCETIN, RUTAMARIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, SKIMMIANINE, UMBELLIFERONE, XANTHOTOXIN
3. Antiinflammatory — 15 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, ARBORININE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BERGAPTEN, BETA-PINENE, ISOPIMPINELLIN, LIMONENE, LINOLEIC-ACID, METHYL-SALICYLATE, OLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE, XANTHOTOXIN
4. Cancer-Preventive — 15 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BERGAPTEN, ISOPIMPINELLIN, LIMONENE, LINOLEIC-ACID, METHYL-SALICYLATE, OLEIC-ACID, PHENOL, PSORALEN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE, XANTHOTOXIN
5. Antibacterial — 14 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, ANISIC-ACID, ASCORBIC-ACID, DICTAMNINE, GUAIACOL, HERNIARIN, LIMONENE, MALIC-ACID, PHENOL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE, XANTHOTOXIN
6. Antiseptic — 12 compounds; 2-NONANONE, ALPHA-PINENE, ANISIC-ACID, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-PINENE, GUAIACOL, LIMONENE, MALIC-ACID, METHYL-SALICYLATE, PHENOL, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE
7. FLavor — 11 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, ETHYL-VALERATE, GUAIACOL, ISOVALERIC-ACID, LIMONENE, METHYL-SALICYLATE, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, PROPIONIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
8. Fungicide — 11 compounds; DICTAMNINE, HERNIARIN, ISOPIMPINELLIN, METHYL-SALICYLATE, PHENOL, PROPIONIC-ACID, PSORALEN, QUERCETIN, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE, XANTHOTOXIN
9. Antihistaminic — 9 compounds; ARBORININE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BERGAPTEN, BYAKANGELICIN, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, UMBELLIFERONE, XANTHOTOXIN
10. Antitumor — 9 compounds; BERGAPTEN, DAPHNORETIN, LIMONENE, MALIC-ACID, PSORALEN, QUERCETIN, RUTAMARIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
11. Antimutagenic — 8 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, LIMONENE, PSORALEN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE, XANTHOTOXIN
12. Antiviral — 8 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, ASCORBIC-ACID, DICTAMNINE, LIMONENE, PHENOL, PSORALEN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
13. Irritant — 8 compounds; toxic activity; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, GUAIACOL, ISOBUTYRIC-ACID, ISOVALERIC-ACID, LIMONENE, OLEIC-ACID, PROPIONIC-ACID
14. Perfumery — 8 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, ISOVALERIC-ACID, METHYL-SALICYLATE, OLEIC-ACID, PROPIONIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID, UMBELLIFERONE
15. Allergenic — 7 compounds; toxic activity; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, HERNIARIN, LIMONENE, METHYL-SALICYLATE, OLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
16. Antifeedant — 7 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, ISOPIMPINELLIN, LIMONENE, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, XANTHOTOXIN
17. Antioxidant — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, METHYL-SALICYLATE, PALMITIC-ACID, PHENOL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
18. Insecticide — 7 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BERGAPTEN, ISOPIMPINELLIN, LIMONENE, PSORALEN, RUTIN, XANTHOTOXIN
19. Insectifuge — 7 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, GUAIACOL, LIMONENE, LINOLEIC-ACID, METHYL-SALICYLATE, OLEIC-ACID
20. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, HERNIARIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE
21. Allelochemic — 6 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, LIMONENE, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE
22. Analgesic — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, METHYL-SALICYLATE, PHENOL, QUERCETIN, SCOPOLETIN, SKIMMIANINE
23. Calcium-Antagonist — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BERGAPTEN, BYAKANGELICIN, ISOPIMPINELLIN, PSORALEN, XANTHOTOXIN
24. Hepatoprotective — 6 compounds; toxic activity; HERNIARIN, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, XANTHOTOXIN
25. Antiaggregant — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BERGAPTEN, DICTAMNINE, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
26. Antimitotic — 5 compounds; BERGAPTEN, ISOPIMPINELLIN, PSORALEN, UMBELLIFERONE, XANTHOTOXIN
27. Apoptotic — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, LIMONENE, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
28. Candidicide — 5 compounds; BETA-PINENE, HERNIARIN, QUERCETIN, SKIMMIANINE, UMBELLIFERONE
29. CNS-Depressant — 5 compounds; BERGAPTEN, HELIOXANTHIN, PHENOL, SCOPOLETIN, SKIMMIANINE
30. Cytotoxic — 5 compounds; toxic activity; PSORALEN, QUERCETIN, RUTAMARIN, SCOPOLETIN, XANTHOTOXIN
31. Herbicide — 5 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, LIMONENE, SCOPOLETIN, XANTHOTOXIN
32. Hypocholesterolemic — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, RUTIN, STEARIC-ACID
33. Hypotensive — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BERGAPTEN, PSORALEN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
34. Mutagenic — 5 compounds; toxic activity; BERGAPTEN, ISOPIMPINELLIN, PSORALEN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
35. Transdermal — 5 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE, GUAIACOL, ISOBUTYRIC-ACID, LIMONENE
36. Vasodilator — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, PHENOL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SKIMMIANINE
37. 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
38. Antiallergic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, HERNIARIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
39. Antiasthmatic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, LIMONENE, QUERCETIN, SCOPOLETIN
40. Antiatherosclerotic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, MALIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
41. Antidermatitic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; GUAIACOL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, XANTHOTOXIN
42. Antiedemic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE
43. Antihepatotoxic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
44. Antimalarial — 4 compounds; ARBORININE, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SKIMMIANINE
45. Antipsoriac — 4 compounds; BERGAPTEN, PSORALEN, QUERCETIN, XANTHOTOXIN
46. Antiradicular — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, METHYL-SALICYLATE, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
47. Antitumor-Promoter — 4 compounds; PSORALEN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, XANTHOTOXIN
48. Carcinogenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; BERGAPTEN, LINOLEIC-ACID, PHENOL, QUERCETIN
49. Immunomodulator — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, LIMONENE, LINOLEIC-ACID, RUTIN
50. Molluscicide — 4 compounds; BERGAPTEN, CHALEPENSIN, ISOPIMPINELLIN, XANTHOTOXIN
51. Myorelaxant — 4 compounds; LIMONENE, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN, SKIMMIANINE
52. Nematicide — 4 compounds; 2-UNDECANONE, LIMONENE, LINOLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
53. Phototoxic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; BERGAPTEN, DICTAMNINE, PSORALEN, SKIMMIANINE
54. Propecic — 4 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
55. Sedative — 4 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, ISOVALERIC-ACID, LIMONENE, SKIMMIANINE
56. Abortifacient — 3 compounds; toxic activity; ARBORININE, GRAVEOLININE, SKIMMIANINE
57. Anesthetic — 3 compounds; GUAIACOL, PHENOL, SCOPOLETIN
58. Antiaflatoxin — 3 compounds; QUERCETIN, SCOPOLETIN, XANTHOTOXIN
59. Antialopecic — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
60. Antiandrogenic — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
61. Antiarthritic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
62. Anticataract — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
63. Anticonvulsant — 3 compounds; toxic activity; BERGAPTEN, RUTIN, SKIMMIANINE
64. Antidepressant — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, PSORALEN, QUERCETIN
65. Antidiabetic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
66. Antieczemic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, GUAIACOL, LINOLEIC-ACID
67. Antiflu — 3 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, LIMONENE, QUERCETIN
68. Antiherpetic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
69. Antihypertensive — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
70. Antiproliferant — 3 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN, SCOPOLETIN
71. Antiprostatitic — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, PHENOL, QUERCETIN
72. Antipyretic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, METHYL-SALICYLATE, SKIMMIANINE
73. Antistaphylococcic — 3 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, HERNIARIN, UMBELLIFERONE
74. Antitubercular — 3 compounds; ISOPIMPINELLIN, MALIC-ACID, PSORALEN
75. Antiulcer — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
76. Choleretic — 3 compounds; OLEIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE
77. Ecbolic — 3 compounds; ARBORININE, GRAVEOLININE, SKIMMIANINE
78. Emetic — 3 compounds; GUAIACOL, PHENOL, XANTHOTOXIN
79. Expectorant — 3 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, GUAIACOL, LIMONENE
80. Hypoglycemic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, SCOPOLETIN
81. Insectiphile — 3 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, METHYL-SALICYLATE, RUTIN
82. Lipolytic — 3 compounds; BERGAPTEN, LIMONENE, XANTHOTOXIN
83. Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN, UMBELLIFERONE
84. Photoactive — 3 compounds; DICTAMNINE, HERNIARIN, UMBELLIFERONE
85. Phytoalexin — 3 compounds; PSORALEN, SCOPOLETIN, XANTHOTOXIN
86. Piscicide — 3 compounds; BERGAPTEN, ISOPIMPINELLIN, XANTHOTOXIN
87. Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; PSORALEN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
88. Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
89. Antiacne — 2 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, LINOLEIC-ACID
90. Antiaging — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
91. Antialzheimeran — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
92. Antianaphylactic — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
93. Anticancer — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, RUTIN
94. AntiCrohn's — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
95. Antidementia — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, RUTIN
96. Antiencephalitic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
97. Antiesophagitic — 2 compounds; GUAIACOL, LIMONENE
98. Antiestrogenic — 2 compounds; BYAKANGELICIN, QUERCETIN
99. Antifibrinolytic — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
100. Antiglaucomic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, RUTIN
101. Antigonadotropic — 2 compounds; BYAKANGELICIN, QUERCETIN
102. Antihemorrhoidal — 2 compounds; PHENOL, RUTIN
103. Antileukodermic — 2 compounds; BERGAPTEN, PSORALEN
104. Antileukotriene-D4 — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID
105. Antilipogenic — 2 compounds; BYAKANGELICIN, ISOPIMPINELLIN
106. Antilithic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, LIMONENE
107. Antilymphomic — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, XANTHOTOXIN
108. Antimelanomic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
109. Antimetastatic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
110. AntiMS — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, PHENOL
111. Antinociceptive — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
112. Antiobesity — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, LIMONENE
113. Antiperoxidant — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
114. Antiplatelet — 2 compounds; BERGAPTEN, RUTIN
115. Antipneumonic — 2 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, ASCORBIC-ACID
116. Antipodriac — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
117. Antiprostaglandin — 2 compounds; SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE
118. Antirheumatic — 2 compounds; ANISIC-ACID, ASCORBIC-ACID
119. Antitrypanosomic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
120. Antitumor (Breast) — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, QUERCETIN
121. Antitumor (Colon) — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, QUERCETIN
122. Antitumor (Lung) — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
123. Artemicide — 2 compounds; PSORALEN, XANTHOTOXIN
124. Bacteristat — 2 compounds; MALIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
125. cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
126. Capillariprotective — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
127. Cardiotonic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; DICTAMNINE, GUAIACOL
128. Catabolic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
129. Chemopreventive — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, RUTIN
130. Cholagogue — 2 compounds; HERNIARIN, SCOPOLETIN
131. CNS-Stimulant — 2 compounds; SCOPOLETIN, SKIMMIANINE
132. Cytotoxic (Breast) — 2 compounds; toxic activity; PSORALEN, XANTHOTOXIN
133. Cytotoxic (Colon) — 2 compounds; toxic activity; PSORALEN, XANTHOTOXIN
134. Cytotoxic (Lung) — 2 compounds; toxic activity; PSORALEN, XANTHOTOXIN
135. Dermatitigenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; OLEIC-ACID, XANTHOTOXIN
136. Detoxicant — 2 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, LIMONENE
137. Diuretic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, ISOPIMPINELLIN
138. Fungistat — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, XANTHOTOXIN
139. Hemolytic — 2 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID, PHENOL
140. Hemostat — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
141. Hepatomagenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
142. Juvabional — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
143. Larvistat — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
144. Lubricant — 2 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
145. MAO-A-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; PSORALEN, QUERCETIN
146. Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, QUERCETIN
147. P450-Inducer — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, QUERCETIN
148. Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; GUAIACOL, QUERCETIN
149. Spasmogenic — 2 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, BETA-PINENE
150. Sunscreen — 2 compounds; RUTIN, UMBELLIFERONE
151. Tranquilizer — 2 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE, ISOVALERIC-ACID
152. Tyrosinase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; ANISIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
153. Uterocontractant — 2 compounds; DICTAMNINE, SKIMMIANINE
154. Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, UMBELLIFERONE
155. 11B-HSD-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
156. 5-HT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; RUTIN
157. 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
158. Acaricide — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
159. AChE-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
160. Acidulant — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
161. Adrenostimulant — 1 compounds; SKIMMIANINE
162. Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
163. Anaphrodisiac — 1 compounds; METHYL-SALICYLATE
164. Anemiagenic — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
165. Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
166. Anthelmintic — 1 compounds; 2-UNDECANONE
167. Antiacetylcholinesterase — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
168. Antiadenomic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
169. Antiadrenergic — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
170. AntiAGE — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
171. Antialzheimeran? — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
172. Antiangiogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
173. Antiapertif — 1 compounds; BERGAPTEN
174. Antiapoplectic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
175. Antiappetant — 1 compounds; ISOPIMPINELLIN
176. Antiarrhythmic — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
177. Antiarteriosclerotic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
178. Antiatherogenic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
179. Antibronchoconstrictor — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
180. Anticapillary-Fragility — 1 compounds; RUTIN
181. Anticarcinomic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; DAPHNORETIN
182. Anticarcinomic (Breast) — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
183. Anticariogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
184. Anticervicaldysplasic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
185. AntiCFS — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
186. Anticholinergic — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
187. Anticlastogen — 1 compounds; RUTIN
188. Anticlimacteric — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
189. Anticold — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
190. Anticolitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
191. Anticomplementary — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
192. Anticoronary — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
193. AntiCTS — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
194. AntiCVI — 1 compounds; RUTIN
195. Anticystitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
196. Antidecubitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
197. Antidiuretic — 1 compounds; SKIMMIANINE
198. Antidote (Aluminum) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
199. Antidote (Cadmium) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
200. Antidote (Lead) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
201. Antidote (Paraquat) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
202. Antielastase — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
203. Antiendometriotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
204. Antierythemic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
205. Antiescherichic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
206. Antiexudative — 1 compounds; ARBORININE
207. Antifatigue — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
208. Antifertility — 1 compounds; CHALEPENSIN
209. Antifibromyalgic — 1 compounds; MALIC-ACID
210. Antifibrosarcomic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
211. Antifibrotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
212. Antigallstone — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
213. Antigastric — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
214. Antigastritic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
215. Antigingivitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
216. Antigranular — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
217. AntiGTF — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
218. Antihangover — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
219. Antihematuric — 1 compounds; RUTIN
220. Antihemorrhagic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
221. Antihepatitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
222. AntiHIV — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
223. Antihydrocoele — 1 compounds; PHENOL
224. Antihydrophobic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
225. Antiincontinence — 1 compounds; PHENOL
226. Antiinfertility — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
227. Antijet-lag — 1 compounds; BERGAPTEN
228. Antikeratotic — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
229. Antileishmanic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
230. Antilepric — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
231. Antileucodermic — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
232. Antileukemic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
233. Antileukotriene — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
234. Antileukotrienogenic — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
235. Antilipoperoxidant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
236. AntiLyme — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
237. Antimaculitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
238. Antimeasles — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
239. Antimenopausal — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
240. Antimenorrhagic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
241. Antimetastatic (Stomach) — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
242. Antimigraine — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
243. Antimycotic — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
244. Antimyocarditic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
245. Antinephritic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
246. Antineuramidase — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
247. Antinitrosaminic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
248. Antinitrosic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
249. Antionychogryphotic — 1 compounds; PHENOL
250. Antiorchitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
251. Antiosteoarthritic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
252. Antiosteoporotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
253. Antiotitic — 1 compounds; PHENOL
254. Antioxidant Synergist — 1 compounds; MALIC-ACID
255. Antipancreatitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
256. Antiparkinsonian — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
257. Antiparotitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
258. Antiperiodontal — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
259. Antiperiodontitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
260. Antiperistaltic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
261. Antipermeability — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
262. Antipharyngitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
263. Antipityriasic — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
264. Antiplaque — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
265. Antiplasmodial — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
266. AntiPMS — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
267. Antipolio — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
268. Antipoliomyelitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
269. Antiprostanoid — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
270. Antiprotozoal — 1 compounds; RUTIN
271. Antipruritic — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
272. Antipurpuric — 1 compounds; RUTIN
273. Antipyruvetic — 1 compounds; PHENOL
274. AntiRaynaud's — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
275. Antiretinotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
276. Antirheumatalgic — 1 compounds; METHYL-SALICYLATE
277. Antirhinitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
278. Antisalmonella — 1 compounds; ANISIC-ACID
279. Antiscleromyxoedemic — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
280. Antiscorbutic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
281. Antiseborrheic — 1 compounds; MALIC-ACID
282. Antishingles — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
283. Antisinusitic — 1 compounds; PHENOL
284. Antispastic — 1 compounds; PHENOL
285. Antistreptococcic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
286. Antistress — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
287. Antisunburn — 1 compounds; RUTIN
288. Antisyndrome-X — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
289. Antitartar — 1 compounds; METHYL-SALICYLATE
290. Antithiamin — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
291. Antithrombic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
292. Antithrombogenic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
293. Antithyroid — 1 compounds; RUTIN
294. Antituberculic — 1 compounds; GUAIACOL
295. Antitumor (Bladder) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
296. Antitumor (Gastric) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
297. Antitumor (Ovary) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
298. Antitumor (Pancreas) — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
299. Antitumor (Prostate) — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
300. Antitumor (Skin) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
301. Antitumor (Stomach) — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
302. Antivaricose — 1 compounds; RUTIN
303. Antivitiligic — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
304. Antiwrinkle — 1 compounds; PHENOL
305. Asthma-preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
306. ATPase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
307. Bacteriophagicide — 1 compounds; PSORALEN
308. Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
309. Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
310. Bradycardiac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
311. Bronchoprotectant — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
312. Bronchorelaxant — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
313. Bruchiphobe — 1 compounds; MALIC-ACID
314. Bufocide — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
315. Calmodulin-Antagonist — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
316. Candidistat — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
317. Cardiodepressant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GUAIACOL
318. Cardioprotective — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID
319. Carminative — 1 compounds; METHYL-SALICYLATE
320. Cholesterolytic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
321. Clastogenic — 1 compounds; BERGAPTEN
322. Cold-preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
323. Coleoptophile — 1 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE
324. Collagenic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
325. Comedolytic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
326. COMT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
327. Contraceptive — 1 compounds; PSORALEN
328. Copper-Chelator — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
329. Cosmetic — 1 compounds; STEARIC-ACID
330. Counterirritant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; METHYL-SALICYLATE
331. COX-2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
332. Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
333. Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
334. Cytoprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
335. Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
336. Dentifrice — 1 compounds; METHYL-SALICYLATE
337. Dermal — 1 compounds; GUAIACOL
338. Diaphoretic? — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
339. Differentiator — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
340. DME-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; BERGAPTEN
341. DNA-Binder — 1 compounds; DICTAMNINE
342. DNA-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; RUTAMARIN
343. Enterocontractant — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
344. Estrogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
345. Estrogenic? — 1 compounds; RUTIN
346. Fistula-Preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
347. Fungiphilic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
348. Genotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; PSORALEN
349. Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
350. GST-Inducer — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
351. Hemopoietic — 1 compounds; MALIC-ACID
352. Herpetifuge — 1 compounds; METHYL-SALICYLATE
353. Hirudicide — 1 compounds; 2-UNDECANONE
354. Histaminic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
355. HIV-RT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
356. Hypercholesterolemic — 1 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID
357. Hypertensive — 1 compounds; SKIMMIANINE
358. Hypertrichotic — 1 compounds; XANTHOTOXIN
359. Hypothermic — 1 compounds; SKIMMIANINE
360. Immunostimulant — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
361. iNOS-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
362. Inotropic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
363. Insulinogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
364. Interferonogenic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
365. Interleukin-6-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
366. Laxative? — 1 compounds; MALIC-ACID
367. Lithogenic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
368. MAO-B-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; PSORALEN
369. MAO-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
370. Mast-Cell-Stabilizer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
371. Metal-Chelator (Copper) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
372. Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
373. Metastatic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
374. MMP-9-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
375. Mucolytic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
376. Musculotropic — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
377. Mycobactericide — 1 compounds; MALIC-ACID
378. Myocontractant — 1 compounds; DICTAMNINE
379. Myoprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
380. Myotonic — 1 compounds; SKIMMIANINE
381. NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
382. NEP-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
383. Neuroprotective — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
384. NF-kB-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
385. NO-Genic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
386. NO-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
387. NO-Synthase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
388. Oviposition-Stimulant — 1 compounds; RUTIN
389. Ozone-Scavenger — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
390. P450-2B1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; ALPHA-PINENE
391. P450-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
392. PAF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; RUTIN
393. Percutaneostimulant — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
394. Peristaltic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
395. PGE2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
396. Phospholipase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
397. Photocarcinogenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; PSORALEN
398. Photosensitizer — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
399. Phytohormonal — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
400. Plasmodicide — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
401. Proliferant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
402. Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
403. Protisticide — 1 compounds; RUTIN
404. PTK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
405. Quinone-Reductase-Inducer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
406. Radioprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
407. Rodenticide — 1 compounds; PHENOL
408. Rubefacient — 1 compounds; PROPIONIC-ACID
409. Sialogogue — 1 compounds; MALIC-ACID
410. Soap — 1 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID
411. Suppository — 1 compounds; STEARIC-ACID
412. Teratologic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
413. TNF-alpha-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
414. Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
415. Tumorigenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
416. Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
417. Uricosuric — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
418. Urinary-Acidulant — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
419. Uterosedative — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
420. Vasopressor — 1 compounds; RUTIN
421. VEGF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
422. Vulnerary — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID

Toxic compounds

• ALPHA-PINENE — Allergenic; Plant
• ALPHA-PINENE — Irritant; Plant
• ARBORININE — Abortifacient; Plant
• ASCORBIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Leaf
• ASCORBIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Leaf
• ASCORBIC-ACID — Cardioprotective; Leaf
• ASCORBIC-ACID — Detoxicant; Leaf
• BERGAPTEN — Anticonvulsant; Plant
• BERGAPTEN — Carcinogenic; Plant
• BERGAPTEN — Mutagenic; Plant
• BERGAPTEN — Phototoxic; Plant
• BETA-PINENE — Allergenic; Plant
• BETA-PINENE — Irritant; Plant
• DAPHNORETIN — Anticarcinomic; Root; IC97=3 mg/kg
• DICTAMNINE — Cardiotonic; Plant
• DICTAMNINE — Phototoxic; Plant
• GRAVEOLININE — Abortifacient; Plant
• GUAIACOL — Antidermatitic; Plant
• GUAIACOL — Cardiodepressant; Plant
• GUAIACOL — Cardiotonic; Plant
• GUAIACOL — Irritant; Plant
• HERNIARIN — Allergenic; Plant
• HERNIARIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant
• ISOBUTYRIC-ACID — Irritant; Leaf
• ISOPIMPINELLIN — Mutagenic; Plant
• ISOVALERIC-ACID — Irritant; Leaf
• LIMONENE — Allergenic; Plant; 1/20th carene
• LIMONENE — Antimutagenic; Plant
• LIMONENE — Detoxicant; Plant
• LIMONENE — Irritant; Plant
• LINOLEIC-ACID — Carcinogenic; Seed
• LINOLEIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Seed
• METHYL-SALICYLATE — Allergenic; Essential Oil
• METHYL-SALICYLATE — Counterirritant; Essential Oil
• OLEIC-ACID — Allergenic; Seed Oil
• OLEIC-ACID — Dermatitigenic; Seed Oil
• OLEIC-ACID — Irritant; Seed Oil
• PHENOL — Carcinogenic; Plant
• PROPIONIC-ACID — Irritant; Leaf
• PSORALEN — Antimutagenic; Plant
• PSORALEN — Cytotoxic; Plant; ED50=2-30 ug/ml
• PSORALEN — Cytotoxic (Breast); Plant; ED50=2.21 ug/ml
• PSORALEN — Cytotoxic (Colon); Plant; ED50=26.84 ug/ml
• PSORALEN — Cytotoxic (Lung); Plant; ED50=30.38 ug/ml
• PSORALEN — Genotoxic; Plant
• PSORALEN — Mutagenic; Plant
• PSORALEN — Photocarcinogenic; Plant
• PSORALEN — Phototoxic; Plant
• QUERCETIN — Allergenic; Plant
• QUERCETIN — Anticarcinomic (Breast); Plant; IC50=1.5 uM
• QUERCETIN — Antidermatitic; Plant
• QUERCETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
• QUERCETIN — Antimutagenic; Plant; ID50=2-5 nM
• QUERCETIN — Carcinogenic; Plant; 40,000 ppm (diet) mus
• QUERCETIN — Cytotoxic; Plant; ED50=70 ug/ml
• QUERCETIN — Hepatomagenic; Plant; 5,000 ppm (diet) rat
• QUERCETIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant
• QUERCETIN — Mutagenic; Plant
• QUERCETIN — Neuroprotective; Plant; 5-25 uM
• QUERCETIN — Teratologic; Plant
• RUTAMARIN — Cytotoxic; Plant
• RUTIN — Anticonvulsant; Plant
• RUTIN — Antidermatitic; Plant
• RUTIN — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
• RUTIN — Antimutagenic; Plant; ID50=2-5 nM
• RUTIN — Hepatomagenic; Plant; 20,000 ppm (diet) rat
• RUTIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant; 20 mg/kg rat
• RUTIN — Mutagenic; Plant
• SCOPOLETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
• SCOPOLETIN — Antimutagenic; Plant
• SCOPOLETIN — Cytotoxic; Plant
• SCOPOLETIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant
• SKIMMIANINE — Abortifacient; Plant
• SKIMMIANINE — Anticonvulsant; Plant
• SKIMMIANINE — Phototoxic; Plant
• UMBELLIFERONE — Antimutagenic; Plant
• XANTHOTOXIN — Antidermatitic; Plant
• XANTHOTOXIN — Antimutagenic; Plant
• XANTHOTOXIN — Cytotoxic; Plant; ED50=7-29 ug/ml
• XANTHOTOXIN — Cytotoxic (Breast); Plant; ED50=7.21 ug/ml
• XANTHOTOXIN — Cytotoxic (Colon); Plant; ED50=29.46 ug/ml
• XANTHOTOXIN — Cytotoxic (Lung); Plant; ED50=28.99 ug/ml
• XANTHOTOXIN — Dermatitigenic; Plant
• XANTHOTOXIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant; IC50=2.5 uM