Sambucus canadensis (American Elder)

Traditional uses

Elsewhere

• Gout
• Laxative
• Mouthwash
• Neuralgia
• Psoriasis
• Repellant(Mole)
• Rheumatism
• Sore(Throat)
• Sudorific
• Asthma
• Cold
• Homeopathy
• Depurative
• Epilepsy
• Poison
• Diaphoretic
• Diuretic
• Alterative
• Aperient
• Bronchitis
• Cyanogenetic
• Emetic

USA

• Hydragogue
• Sudorific
• Syphilis
• Aperient
• Rheumatism
• Cathartic
• Diaphoretic
• Dropsy
• Epilepsy
• Excitant

US(Colonial)

• Intoxicant
• Skin
• Refrigerant
• Fever

Turkey

• Laxative
• Sudorific
• Emetic
• Depurative
• Diuretic
• Fever

US

• Poison
• Poultice
• Rheumatism
• Sore
• Stimulant
• Diaphoretic
• Diuretic
• Dropsy
• Liqueur
• Ache(Head)
• Bruise
• Carminative
• Collyrium

US(Appalachia)

• Poultice
• Ache(Tooth)

US(Amerindian)

• Swelling
• Tea
• Ache(Tooth)
• Poultice
• Breast

US(Penobscot)

• Cancer

Chemicals

Fruit

• CYANIDIN-3-O-BETA-D-XYLOGLUCOSIDE-5-GLUCOSIDE
• CYANIDIN-3-SAMBUBIOSIDE
• CYANIDIN-3-SAMBUBIOSIDE-5-GLUCOSIDE
• CYANIDIN-3-XYLOGLUCOSIDE-5-GLUCOSIDE-P-COUMARATE
• CYANIN
• QUERCETIN
• ALANINE — 300 to 1485
• ARGININE — 470 to 2326
• ASCORBIC-ACID — 360 to 1782
• CALCIUM — 380 to 1881
• BETA-CAROTENE — 4 to 18
• CYSTINE — 150 to 742
• FAT — 5000 to 24750
• GLUTAMIC-ACID — 960 to 4752
• GLYCINE — 360 to 1782
• HISTIDINE — 150 to 742
• ISOLEUCINE — 270 to 1336
• LEUCINE — 600 to 2970
• METHIONINE — 140 to 693
• NIACIN — 5 to 25
• PANTOTHENIC-ACID — 1 to 7
• PHENYLALANINE — 400 to 1980
• PROLINE — 250 to 1238
• RIBOFLAVIN — 1 to 3
• THIAMIN — 1 to 3
• TRYPTOPHAN — 130 to 559
• TYROSINE — 510 to 2524
• VALINE — 330 to 1634
• POTASSIUM — 2699 to 14356
• ASPARTIC-ACID — 580 to 2871
• CARBOHYDRATES — 184000 to 910800
• FIBER — 70000 to 346000
• PROTEIN — 6180 to 24750
• THREONINE — 270 to 1336
• PHOSPHORUS — 369 to 2036
• ASH — 6150 to 32918
• CHRYSANTHEMIN
• CYANIDIN-3,5-DI-O-BETA-D-DIGLUCOSIDE-P-COUMARATE
• CYANIDIN-3-O-(6-O-CIS-P-COUMAROYL-2-O-BETA-D-XYLOPYRANOSYL)-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE-5-O-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE — 70
• CYANIDIN-3-O-(6-O-TRANS-P-COUMAROYL-2-O-BETA-D-XYLOPYRANOSYL)-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE — 80

Leaf

• N-NONACOSANE
• OLEANOLIC-ACID
• STIGMASTEROL
• RUTIN — 35000 to 38000
• ALPHA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE
• BALANOPHORIN
• BETA-SITOSTEROL
• CAMPESTEROL

Plant

• RUBBER — 12700
• ALPHA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE
• CAMPESTEROL
• LYSINE — 260 to 1287
• BETA-SITOSTEROL
• BETA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE
• IRON — 16 to 79
• STIGMASTEROL

Seed

• ARACHIDIC-ACID — 1206 to 1920
• FAT — 201000 to 320000
• OLEIC-ACID — 8040 to 12800
• PROTEIN — 106000
• RESIN
• STEARIC-ACID — 5628 to 8960
• TANNIN
• LINOLEIC-ACID — 106530 to 169600
• MUCILAGE
• PALMITIC-ACID — 11658 to 18560
• LINOLENIC-ACID — 68340 to 108800

Bark

• BALDRIANIC-ACID

Shoot

• MORRONISIDE — 500 to 1000

Flower

• RUTIN — 7700 to 52000

Activities

1. Cancer-Preventive — 19 compounds; ALANINE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, FIBER, GLYCINE, LINOLEIC-ACID, METHIONINE, MUCILAGE, NIACIN, OLEANOLIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PANTOTHENIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RIBOFLAVIN, RUTIN, STIGMASTEROL, TANNIN, TYROSINE
2. Antioxidant — 15 compounds; ALANINE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CAMPESTEROL, HISTIDINE, METHIONINE, OLEANOLIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RIBOFLAVIN, RUTIN, STIGMASTEROL, TANNIN, TRYPTOPHAN
3. Hypocholesterolemic — 12 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CALCIUM, CAMPESTEROL, FIBER, LINOLEIC-ACID, MUCILAGE, NIACIN, OLEIC-ACID, RUTIN, STEARIC-ACID, STIGMASTEROL
4. Antiulcer — 11 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, FIBER, GLYCINE, HISTIDINE, OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN, THREONINE, TYROSINE
5. Antihypertensive — 9 compounds; ARGININE, ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, FIBER, POTASSIUM, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN, TRYPTOPHAN
6. Antiinflammatory — 9 compounds; ALPHA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, STIGMASTEROL
7. Antihepatotoxic — 8 compounds; toxic activity; ALPHA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE, OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, STIGMASTEROL, TANNIN
8. Antiviral — 8 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CYANIN, OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, STIGMASTEROL, TANNIN
9. Essential — 8 compounds; HISTIDINE, ISOLEUCINE, LEUCINE, LYSINE, METHIONINE, THREONINE, TRYPTOPHAN, VALINE
10. Hepatoprotective — 8 compounds; toxic activity; BETA-SITOSTEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, METHIONINE, NIACIN, OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN
11. Pesticide — 8 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CYANIN, PALMITIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN, THIAMIN
12. Vasodilator — 8 compounds; ARGININE, ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, FIBER, NIACIN, POTASSIUM, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
13. Antiallergic — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, NIACIN, OLEANOLIC-ACID, PANTOTHENIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
14. Antiarthritic — 7 compounds; ALPHA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM, LINOLEIC-ACID, PANTOTHENIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
15. Anticataract — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, METHIONINE, NIACIN, QUERCETIN, RIBOFLAVIN, RUTIN, THIAMIN
16. Antidepressant — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE, CALCIUM, PHENYLALANINE, POTASSIUM, QUERCETIN, TRYPTOPHAN
17. Antimutagenic — 7 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, N-NONACOSANE, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN
18. Hypotensive — 7 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, FIBER, OLEANOLIC-ACID, POTASSIUM, RUTIN, TRYPTOPHAN
19. Antibacterial — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN
20. Antiencephalopathic — 6 compounds; ARGININE, GLYCINE, LEUCINE, THIAMIN, TYROSINE, VALINE
21. Antiparkinsonian — 6 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, METHIONINE, NIACIN, PHENYLALANINE, TRYPTOPHAN, TYROSINE
22. Antitumor — 6 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, FIBER, OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN
23. Diuretic — 6 compounds; ARGININE, ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, FIBER, OLEANOLIC-ACID, POTASSIUM
24. Antiatherosclerotic — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
25. Antidementia — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, RUTIN, THIAMIN, TRYPTOPHAN
26. Antidiabetic — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, FIBER, NIACIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
27. Antiherpetic — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, LYSINE, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, THIAMIN
28. Antihistaminic — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID, NIACIN, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
29. Antiprostatitic — 5 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, GLUTAMIC-ACID, GLYCINE, LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
30. Antiradicular — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN
31. Antispasmodic — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, POTASSIUM, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
32. Antitumor (Lung) — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
33. Cardioprotective — 5 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID, FIBER, NIACIN, OLEANOLIC-ACID, POTASSIUM
34. FLavor — 5 compounds; OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID, THREONINE, VALINE
35. Hypoglycemic — 5 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, NIACIN, QUERCETIN, TRYPTOPHAN
36. Sedative — 5 compounds; BETA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE, NIACIN, OLEANOLIC-ACID, STIGMASTEROL, TRYPTOPHAN
37. 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
38. Allergenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; BETA-CAROTENE, NIACIN, OLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
39. Analgesic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, THIAMIN, TRYPTOPHAN
40. Antialzheimeran — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, QUERCETIN, THIAMIN
41. Antiandrogenic — 4 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
42. Antidermatitic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; NIACIN, PANTOTHENIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
43. Antiedemic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, OLEANOLIC-ACID, RUTIN
44. Antifatigue — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, PANTOTHENIC-ACID, POTASSIUM, THIAMIN
45. Antifeedant — 4 compounds; ALPHA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
46. AntiLyme — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, RIBOFLAVIN, THIAMIN
47. Antimigraine — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, RIBOFLAVIN, THIAMIN, TRYPTOPHAN
48. Antinephritic — 4 compounds; HISTIDINE, OLEANOLIC-ACID, RUTIN, TANNIN
49. Antirheumatic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM, TRYPTOPHAN
50. Antitumor (Breast) — 4 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
51. Anxiolytic — 4 compounds; CALCIUM, GLUTAMIC-ACID, PHOSPHORUS, POTASSIUM
52. Apoptotic — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
53. Carcinogenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIN, TRYPTOPHAN
54. Immunomodulator — 4 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, RUTIN
55. Propecic — 4 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
56. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
57. Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, FIBER, POTASSIUM
58. Antiaggregant — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
59. Antiaging — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, QUERCETIN
60. Antialopecic — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
61. Antiarrhythmic — 3 compounds; CALCIUM, OLEANOLIC-ACID, POTASSIUM
62. Antiasthmatic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, QUERCETIN
63. Anticancer — 3 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, RUTIN, TANNIN
64. Anticariogenic — 3 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
65. Anticervicaldysplasic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, RIBOFLAVIN
66. Antidecubitic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, RIBOFLAVIN, THIAMIN
67. Antieczemic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID, METHIONINE
68. Antigastritic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, GLYCINE, THIAMIN
69. Antihangover — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN, THIAMIN
70. AntiHIV — 3 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
71. Antileukemic — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
72. Antimalarial — 3 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
73. Antimenopausal — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, TRYPTOPHAN
74. Antinociceptive — 3 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN, STIGMASTEROL
75. Antiobesity — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, FIBER
76. Antiophidic — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, STIGMASTEROL, TANNIN
77. Antiosteoporotic — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, PHOSPHORUS
78. Antipellagric — 3 compounds; ISOLEUCINE, NIACIN, RIBOFLAVIN
79. Antiperoxidant — 3 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
80. AntiPMS — 3 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM, QUERCETIN
81. Antiproliferant — 3 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, QUERCETIN, RUTIN
82. Antistress — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, CALCIUM
83. Antitumor (Colon) — 3 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
84. Antitumor-Promoter — 3 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN
85. Beta-Blocker — 3 compounds; FIBER, OLEANOLIC-ACID, POTASSIUM
86. COX-2-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
87. Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN, TANNIN
88. Estrogenic — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCETIN, STIGMASTEROL
89. Immunostimulant — 3 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE, PHOSPHORUS
90. Insectifuge — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, THIAMIN
91. Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN, TANNIN
92. Monoamine-Precursor — 3 compounds; PHENYLALANINE, TRYPTOPHAN, TYROSINE
93. Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
94. Allelochemic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
95. Antiacne — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, LINOLEIC-ACID
96. Antianaphylactic — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
97. Antianemic — 2 compounds; ALPHA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE, IRON
98. Antianxiety — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, TRYPTOPHAN
99. Antiarteriosclerotic — 2 compounds; HISTIDINE, LINOLEIC-ACID
100. Anticanker — 2 compounds; IRON, THIAMIN
101. Anticarcinomic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; BETA-CAROTENE, OLEANOLIC-ACID
102. Anticephalagic — 2 compounds; PANTOTHENIC-ACID, RIBOFLAVIN
103. Anticheilitic — 2 compounds; IRON, RIBOFLAVIN
104. Anticlimacteric — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM
105. Anticolitic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, THIAMIN
106. Anticonvulsant — 2 compounds; toxic activity; NIACIN, RUTIN
107. Anticoronary — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, LINOLEIC-ACID
108. AntiCrohn's — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
109. Antidote (Aluminum) — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM
110. Antidote (Lead) — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM
111. Antiencephalitic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
112. Antiepileptic — 2 compounds; GLUTAMIC-ACID, NIACIN
113. Antiestrogenic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCETIN
114. Antifertility — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, OLEANOLIC-ACID
115. Antifibrinolytic — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
116. Antigingivitic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID
117. Antiglaucomic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, RUTIN
118. Antihepatitic — 2 compounds; ARGININE, ASCORBIC-ACID
119. Antiinfertility — 2 compounds; ARGININE, ASCORBIC-ACID
120. Antiinsomniac — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, TRYPTOPHAN
121. Antileukotriene — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
122. Antileukotriene-D4 — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID
123. Antilipoperoxidant — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, QUERCETIN
124. Antilithic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, GLUTAMIC-ACID
125. Antimaculitic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-CAROTENE
126. Antimelanomic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
127. Antimenorrhagic — 2 compounds; IRON, LINOLEIC-ACID
128. Antimetastatic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
129. Antimyocarditic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, THIAMIN
130. Antineuralgic — 2 compounds; NIACIN, THIAMIN
131. Antioxidant? — 2 compounds; ARGININE, THREONINE
132. Antiperiodontitic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM
133. Antiphenylketonuric — 2 compounds; TRYPTOPHAN, TYROSINE
134. Antiphotophobic — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, RIBOFLAVIN
135. Antiplaque — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
136. Antiplasmodial — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
137. Antipodriac — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
138. Antipolio — 2 compounds; CYANIN, QUERCETIN
139. Antipoliomyelitic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, THIAMIN
140. Antiprostaglandin — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, TRYPTOPHAN
141. Antipsoriac — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, QUERCETIN
142. Antipyretic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL
143. AntiRaynaud's — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, NIACIN
144. Antiseptic — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID
145. Antisickling — 2 compounds; GLYCINE, PHENYLALANINE
146. Antitrypanosomic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
147. Artemicide — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, STIGMASTEROL
148. Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID
149. cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
150. Candidicide — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, QUERCETIN
151. Capillariprotective — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
152. Catabolic — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
153. Chemopreventive — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, RUTIN
154. Emetic — 2 compounds; CYANIN, METHIONINE
155. Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
156. Hemostat — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
157. Hepatomagenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
158. Hypolipidemic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, NIACIN
159. Juvabional — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
160. Larvistat — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
161. Laxative — 2 compounds; CALCIUM, FIBER
162. Lubricant — 2 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
163. Mutagenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
164. Nematicide — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
165. Neuroprotective — 2 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN, THIAMIN
166. NF-kB-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
167. Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
168. Oxidant — 2 compounds; ALANINE, HISTIDINE
169. Perfumery — 2 compounds; OLEIC-ACID, STEARIC-ACID
170. Phagocytotic — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, OLEANOLIC-ACID
171. Prooxidant — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, IRON
172. Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, QUERCETIN
173. Serotoninergic — 2 compounds; NIACIN, TRYPTOPHAN
174. Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, RUTIN
175. Ubiquiot — 2 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE, BETA-SITOSTEROL
176. Uricosuric — 2 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID, GLYCINE
177. Vasopressor — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, RUTIN
178. Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; QUERCETIN, TANNIN
179. 11B-HSD-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
180. 5-HT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; RUTIN
181. 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
182. Abortifacient — 1 compounds; toxic activity; OLEANOLIC-ACID
183. Acidulant — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
184. Adjuvant — 1 compounds; CYSTINE
185. Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
186. Androgenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
187. Androgenic? — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
188. Anemiagenic — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
189. Angiogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
190. Anorexic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
191. Anthelmintic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
192. Antiacid — 1 compounds; GLYCINE
193. Antiacrodynic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
194. AntiADD — 1 compounds; PHENYLALANINE
195. Antiadenomic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
196. Antiaflatoxin — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
197. AntiAGE — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
198. Antiakathisic — 1 compounds; IRON
199. Antialcoholic — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
200. Antialdosteronic — 1 compounds; GLYCINE
201. Antialkali? — 1 compounds; GLUTAMIC-ACID
202. Antialkalotic — 1 compounds; LYSINE
203. Antiamblyopic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
204. Antianginal — 1 compounds; NIACIN
205. Antiangiogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
206. Antianorectic — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
207. Antiapoplectic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
208. Antiarabiflavinotic — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
209. Antiatherogenic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
210. Antibackache — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
211. Antiberiberi — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
212. Anticancer (Breast) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
213. Anticancer (Cervix) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
214. Anticancer (Lung) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
215. Anticapillary-Fragility — 1 compounds; RUTIN
216. Anticarcinomic (Breast) — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
217. Anticardiospasmic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; THIAMIN
218. Anticarpal-Tunnel — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
219. AntiCFS — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
220. Antichilblain — 1 compounds; NIACIN
221. Anticlastogen — 1 compounds; RUTIN
222. Anticlaudificant? — 1 compounds; PANTOTHENIC-ACID
223. Anticold — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
224. Anticomplement — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
225. Anticomplementary — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
226. AntiCTS — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
227. AntiCVI — 1 compounds; RUTIN
228. Anticystitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
229. Antideliriant — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
230. Antidepressant? — 1 compounds; TYROSINE
231. Antidiabetic? — 1 compounds; ARGININE
232. Antidiarrheic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
233. Antidote (Acetaminophen) — 1 compounds; METHIONINE
234. Antidote (Cadmium) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
235. Antidote (Hypoglycin-A) — 1 compounds; GLYCINE
236. Antidote (Paracetamol) — 1 compounds; METHIONINE
237. Antidote (Paraquat) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
238. Antidysenteric — 1 compounds; TANNIN
239. Antidyskinetic — 1 compounds; TRYPTOPHAN
240. Antidyspeptic — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
241. Antidysphagic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
242. Antielastase — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
243. Antiencephalopathic? — 1 compounds; ISOLEUCINE
244. Antiendometriotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
245. Antierythemic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
246. Antiescherichic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
247. Antifibrosarcomic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
248. Antifibrotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
249. Antiflu — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
250. Antigallstone — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
251. Antigastric — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
252. Antiglossitic — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
253. Antigonadotrophic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
254. Antigonadotropic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
255. Antigranular — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
256. AntiGTF — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
257. Antiheartburn — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
258. Antihematuric — 1 compounds; RUTIN
259. Antihemorrhagic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
260. Antihemorrhoidal — 1 compounds; RUTIN
261. Antihepatotic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; METHIONINE
262. Antihomocystinuric — 1 compounds; CYSTINE
263. Antihydrophobic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
264. Antihyperactivity — 1 compounds; NIACIN
265. Antihyperammonemic — 1 compounds; GLUTAMIC-ACID
266. Antihypercholesterolemic — 1 compounds; PANTOTHENIC-ACID
267. Antihyperkeratotic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
268. Antihyperkinetic — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
269. Antihyperlipidemic — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
270. Antihyperlipoproteinaemic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
271. Antiichythyotic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
272. Antiielus? — 1 compounds; PANTOTHENIC-ACID
273. Antiimpotence — 1 compounds; ARGININE
274. Antiinsomniac? — 1 compounds; PANTOTHENIC-ACID
275. Antiinsomnic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
276. Antiischemic — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
277. Antikeratitic — 1 compounds; RIBOFLAVIN
278. Antileishmanic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
279. Antilepric — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
280. Antileukoplakic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
281. Antilipolytic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
282. Antilupus — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
283. Antilymphomic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
284. Antimanic — 1 compounds; TRYPTOPHAN
285. Antimastitic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
286. Antimeasles — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
287. AntiMeniere's — 1 compounds; NIACIN
288. Antimorphinic — 1 compounds; ASPARTIC-ACID
289. AntiMS — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
290. Antineuramidase — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
291. Antineurasthenic — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
292. Antineuritic — 1 compounds; THIAMIN
293. Antineuropathic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; THIAMIN
294. Antinitrosaminic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
295. Antinitrosic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
296. Antiorchitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
297. Antiosteoarthritic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
298. Antiozenic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
299. Antipancreatitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
300. Antipapillomic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
301. Antiparotitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
302. Antiperiodontal — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
303. Antiperiodontic — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
304. Antiperistaltic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
305. Antipermeability — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
306. AntiPGE2 — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
307. Antipharyngitic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
308. Antipityriasic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
309. Antiplatelet — 1 compounds; RUTIN
310. Antipneumonic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
311. Antiporphyric — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
312. Antiprogestational — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
313. Antiprostanoid — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
314. Antiprostatadenomic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
315. Antiprotozoal — 1 compounds; RUTIN
316. Antipruritic — 1 compounds; GLYCINE
317. Antipsychotic — 1 compounds; TRYPTOPHAN
318. Antipurpuric — 1 compounds; RUTIN
319. Antirenitic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
320. Antiretardation — 1 compounds; GLUTAMIC-ACID
321. Antiretinotic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
322. Antirheumatitic? — 1 compounds; PANTOTHENIC-ACID
323. Antirhinitic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
324. Antisarcomic — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
325. Antiscoliotic — 1 compounds; TRYPTOPHAN
326. Antiscorbutic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
327. Antiscotomic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
328. Antishingles — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
329. Antistreptococcic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
330. Antistroke — 1 compounds; POTASSIUM
331. Antisunburn — 1 compounds; RUTIN
332. Antisyndrome-X — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
333. AntiTGF-beta — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
334. Antithiamin — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
335. Antithrombic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
336. Antithrombogenic — 1 compounds; RUTIN
337. Antithyroid — 1 compounds; RUTIN
338. Antitic — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
339. Antitumor (Bladder) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
340. Antitumor (Cervix) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
341. Antitumor (CNS) — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
342. Antitumor (Gastric) — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
343. Antitumor (Kidney) — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
344. Antitumor (Ovary) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
345. Antitumor (Pancreas) — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
346. Antitumor (Prostate) — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
347. Antitumor (Skin) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
348. Antitumor (Stomach) — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
349. Antiuremic — 1 compounds; HISTIDINE
350. Antivaricose — 1 compounds; RUTIN
351. Antivertigo — 1 compounds; NIACIN
352. Antivitiligic — 1 compounds; PHENYLALANINE
353. Antixerophthalmic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
354. Aphrodisiac — 1 compounds; ARGININE
355. Aromatase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
356. Asthma-preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
357. ATPase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
358. Bacteristat — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
359. Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
360. Bradycardiac — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
361. Calcium-Antagonist — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
362. Calcium-Channel-Blocker — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
363. Calmodulin-Antagonist — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
364. Cardiotonic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; OLEANOLIC-ACID
365. Cardiotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; POTASSIUM
366. Caspase-8-Inducer — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
367. Chelator — 1 compounds; TANNIN
368. Choleretic — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
369. Circulotonic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
370. Cold-preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
371. Collagenic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
372. Colorant — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
373. Comedolytic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
374. COMT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
375. Copper-Chelator — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
376. Cosmetic — 1 compounds; STEARIC-ACID
377. COX-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
378. Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
379. Cytoprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
380. Cytotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
381. Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
382. Demulcent — 1 compounds; MUCILAGE
383. Dermatitigenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; OLEIC-ACID
384. Detoxicant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ASCORBIC-ACID
385. Diaphoretic? — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
386. Differentiator — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
387. Elastase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
388. Estrogenic? — 1 compounds; RUTIN
389. Febrifuge — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
390. Fibrinolytic — 1 compounds; NIACIN
391. Fistula-Preventive — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
392. Fungicide — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
393. Gastroprotective — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
394. Glutathionigenic — 1 compounds; METHIONINE
395. Gonadotrophic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
396. Hemolytic — 1 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID
397. Hepatotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; NIACIN
398. HIV-RT-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
399. Hypercholesterolemic — 1 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID
400. Hypnotic — 1 compounds; TRYPTOPHAN
401. Hypoammonemic — 1 compounds; ARGININE
402. Hypoarginanemic — 1 compounds; LYSINE
403. Hypolipemic — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
404. Hypouricemic — 1 compounds; FIBER
405. Immunosuppressant — 1 compounds; TANNIN
406. iNOS-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
407. Inotropic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
408. Insecticide — 1 compounds; RUTIN
409. Insectiphile — 1 compounds; RUTIN
410. Insulinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; TRYPTOPHAN
411. Insulinogenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
412. Insulinotonic — 1 compounds; TRYPTOPHAN
413. Interferon-Synergist — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
414. Interferonogenic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
415. Irritant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; OLEIC-ACID
416. Leucocytogenic — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
417. Lipotropic — 1 compounds; METHIONINE
418. Lithogenic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
419. MAO-A-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
420. MAO-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; TANNIN
421. Mast-Cell-Stabilizer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
422. Metal-Chelator (Copper) — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
423. Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
424. Metastatic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
425. MMP-9-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
426. Mucogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
427. Mucolytic — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
428. Myoprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
429. Myorelaxant — 1 compounds; RUTIN
430. NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
431. NEP-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
432. Neuroexcitant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; ASPARTIC-ACID
433. Neuroinhibitor — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GLYCINE
434. Neurotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; GLUTAMIC-ACID
435. NO-Genic — 1 compounds; ARGININE
436. NO-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
437. NO-Synthase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
438. Osteogenic — 1 compounds; PHOSPHORUS
439. Oviposition-Stimulant — 1 compounds; RUTIN
440. Ovulant — 1 compounds; STIGMASTEROL
441. P450-Inducer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
442. P450-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
443. PAF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; RUTIN
444. Percutaneostimulant — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
445. PGE2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
446. Phospholipase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
447. Pigment — 1 compounds; CYANIN
448. Piscicide — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
449. Pituitary-Stimulant — 1 compounds; ARGININE
450. Plasmodicide — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
451. Prolactinogenic — 1 compounds; TRYPTOPHAN
452. Proliferant — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
453. Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
454. Protisticide — 1 compounds; RUTIN
455. Psychotropic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
456. PTK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
457. Quinone-Reductase-Inducer — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
458. Radioprotective — 1 compounds; RUTIN
459. Roborant — 1 compounds; ASPARTIC-ACID
460. Soap — 1 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID
461. Spermicide — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
462. Spermigenic — 1 compounds; ARGININE
463. Sunscreen — 1 compounds; RUTIN
464. Suppository — 1 compounds; STEARIC-ACID
465. Teratologic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; QUERCETIN
466. Thymoprotective — 1 compounds; BETA-CAROTENE
467. TNF-alpha-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
468. Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
469. Tranquilizer — 1 compounds; CALCIUM
470. Tremorigenic — 1 compounds; PHENYLALANINE
471. Tumor-Promoter — 1 compounds; TRYPTOPHAN
472. Tumorigenic — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
473. Tyrosinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
474. Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
475. Ulcerogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
476. Urinary-Acidulant — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID
477. Urine-Acidifier — 1 compounds; METHIONINE
478. Urine-Deodorant — 1 compounds; METHIONINE
479. Uterotonic — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
480. VEGF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; QUERCETIN
481. Vulnerary — 1 compounds; ASCORBIC-ACID

Toxic compounds

• ALPHA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE — Antihepatotoxic; Leaf
• ALPHA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
• ASCORBIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Fruit
• ASCORBIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Fruit
• ASCORBIC-ACID — Cardioprotective; Fruit
• ASCORBIC-ACID — Detoxicant; Fruit
• ASPARTIC-ACID — Neuroexcitant; Fruit
• BETA-AMYRIN-PALMITATE — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
• BETA-CAROTENE — Allergenic; Fruit
• BETA-CAROTENE — Anticarcinomic; Fruit
• BETA-CAROTENE — Antimutagenic; Fruit
• BETA-SITOSTEROL — Antimutagenic; Leaf; 250 ug/ml
• BETA-SITOSTEROL — Antimutagenic; Plant; 250 ug/ml
• BETA-SITOSTEROL — Hepatoprotective; Leaf
• BETA-SITOSTEROL — Hepatoprotective; Plant
• FIBER — Cardioprotective; Fruit
• GLUTAMIC-ACID — Neurotoxic; Fruit
• GLYCINE — Neuroinhibitor; Fruit
• LINOLEIC-ACID — Carcinogenic; Seed
• LINOLEIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Seed
• METHIONINE — Antihepatotic; Fruit
• METHIONINE — Hepatoprotective; Fruit
• N-NONACOSANE — Antimutagenic; Leaf
• NIACIN — Allergenic; Fruit
• NIACIN — Anticonvulsant; Fruit; 3 g/day
• NIACIN — Antidermatitic; Fruit
• NIACIN — Cardioprotective; Fruit
• NIACIN — Hepatoprotective; Fruit
• NIACIN — Hepatotoxic; Fruit
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Abortifacient; Leaf
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Anticarcinomic; Leaf
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Leaf
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Cardioprotective; Leaf; 40 mg/kg
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Cardiotonic; Leaf
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Leaf
• OLEIC-ACID — Allergenic; Seed
• OLEIC-ACID — Dermatitigenic; Seed
• OLEIC-ACID — Irritant; Seed
• PANTOTHENIC-ACID — Antidermatitic; Fruit
• POTASSIUM — Cardioprotective; Fruit; 3,000-5,000 mg
• POTASSIUM — Cardiotoxic; Fruit; 18,000 mg/man/day
• QUERCETIN — Allergenic; Fruit
• QUERCETIN — Anticarcinomic (Breast); Fruit; IC50=1.5 uM
• QUERCETIN — Antidermatitic; Fruit
• QUERCETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Fruit
• QUERCETIN — Antimutagenic; Fruit; ID50=2-5 nM
• QUERCETIN — Carcinogenic; Fruit; 40,000 ppm (diet) mus
• QUERCETIN — Cytotoxic; Fruit; ED50=70 ug/ml
• QUERCETIN — Hepatomagenic; Fruit; 5,000 ppm (diet) rat
• QUERCETIN — Hepatoprotective; Fruit
• QUERCETIN — Mutagenic; Fruit
• QUERCETIN — Neuroprotective; Fruit; 5-25 uM
• QUERCETIN — Teratologic; Fruit
• RUTIN — Anticonvulsant; Flower
• RUTIN — Anticonvulsant; Leaf
• RUTIN — Antidermatitic; Flower
• RUTIN — Antidermatitic; Leaf
• RUTIN — Antihepatotoxic; Flower
• RUTIN — Antihepatotoxic; Leaf
• RUTIN — Antimutagenic; Flower; ID50=2-5 nM
• RUTIN — Antimutagenic; Leaf; ID50=2-5 nM
• RUTIN — Hepatomagenic; Flower; 20,000 ppm (diet) rat
• RUTIN — Hepatomagenic; Leaf; 20,000 ppm (diet) rat
• RUTIN — Hepatoprotective; Flower; 20 mg/kg rat
• RUTIN — Hepatoprotective; Leaf; 20 mg/kg rat
• RUTIN — Mutagenic; Flower
• RUTIN — Mutagenic; Leaf
• STIGMASTEROL — Antihepatotoxic; Leaf
• STIGMASTEROL — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
• TANNIN — Antihepatotoxic; Seed
• TANNIN — Antimutagenic; Seed
• TANNIN — Carcinogenic; Seed
• TANNIN — Hepatoprotective; Seed
• THIAMIN — Anticardiospasmic; Fruit
• THIAMIN — Antineuropathic; Fruit; 50 mg
• THIAMIN — Neuroprotective; Fruit
• TRYPTOPHAN — Carcinogenic; Fruit