Santolina chamaecyparissus (Lavender Cotton)

Traditional uses

Elsewhere

• Analgesic
• Stimulant
• Stomachic
• Vermifuge
• Vulnerary
• Emmenagogue
• Spasm
• Bactericide

Turkey

• Analgesic
• Emmenagogue
• Spasm
• Stimulant
• Stomachic
• Vermifuge
• Vulnerary

Spain

• Digestive

Europe

• Repellant(Insect)
• Perfume
• Ringworm
• Vermifuge
• Fungicide

Chemicals

Plant

• CAFFEIC-ACID
• O-COUMARIC-ACID
• P-CYMOL
• HISPIDULIN
• LUTEOLIN
• 6-METHOXY-FLAVONES
• MYRCENE
• PATULETIN
• PINENE
• RESIN
• ALPHA-TERPINEOL
• VANILLIC-ACID
• P-COUMARIC-ACID
• NEPETIN
• PHELLANDRENE
• CRYPTONE
• MENTH-1-EN-4-OL
• PECTOLINARIGENIN
• PHELLANDRAL
• THUJENE
• CATECHIN
• LIMONENE

Root

• TRANS-2-{4-(5-FORMYL-2-THIENYL)BUT-3-YN-1-ENYL}-FURAN
• TANNIN
• CIS-2-{4-(5-FORMYL-2-THIENYL)BUT-3-YN-1-ENYL}-FURAN

Flower

• EO — 8600

Activities

1. Antibacterial — 11 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, LIMONENE, LUTEOLIN, MYRCENE, O-COUMARIC-ACID, P-COUMARIC-ACID, PINENE, TANNIN, VANILLIC-ACID
2. Pesticide — 11 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, LIMONENE, LUTEOLIN, MYRCENE, O-COUMARIC-ACID, P-COUMARIC-ACID, PINENE, TANNIN, VANILLIC-ACID
3. Cancer-Preventive — 9 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, HISPIDULIN, LIMONENE, LUTEOLIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, PECTOLINARIGENIN, TANNIN, VANILLIC-ACID
4. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 8 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CAFFEIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN, MYRCENE, NEPETIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, PECTOLINARIGENIN, VANILLIC-ACID
5. Antioxidant — 8 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, HISPIDULIN, LUTEOLIN, MYRCENE, P-COUMARIC-ACID, TANNIN, VANILLIC-ACID
6. Antitumor — 8 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, HISPIDULIN, LIMONENE, LUTEOLIN, NEPETIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, TANNIN, VANILLIC-ACID
7. Antispasmodic — 7 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, LIMONENE, LUTEOLIN, MYRCENE, P-COUMARIC-ACID, PATULETIN, PINENE
8. Fungicide — 7 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, MYRCENE, O-COUMARIC-ACID, P-COUMARIC-ACID, PINENE, VANILLIC-ACID
9. Antiinflammatory — 6 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, LIMONENE, LUTEOLIN, VANILLIC-ACID
10. Antiseptic — 6 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CAFFEIC-ACID, LIMONENE, P-COUMARIC-ACID, PINENE, VANILLIC-ACID
11. Anticancer — 5 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CAFFEIC-ACID, LIMONENE, TANNIN, VANILLIC-ACID
12. Antihepatotoxic — 5 compounds; toxic activity; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, HISPIDULIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, TANNIN
13. Antileukemic — 5 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, LUTEOLIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, VANILLIC-ACID
14. Antimutagenic — 5 compounds; toxic activity; CAFFEIC-ACID, LIMONENE, LUTEOLIN, MYRCENE, TANNIN
15. Antiradicular — 5 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, HISPIDULIN, TANNIN, VANILLIC-ACID
16. Antiviral — 5 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, LIMONENE, LUTEOLIN, TANNIN
17. Chemopreventive — 5 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, LIMONENE, LUTEOLIN, MYRCENE, P-COUMARIC-ACID
18. Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, LUTEOLIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, TANNIN
19. Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 5 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, LUTEOLIN, NEPETIN, TANNIN
20. Allelopathic — 4 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, O-COUMARIC-ACID, P-COUMARIC-ACID, VANILLIC-ACID
21. Allergenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; CAFFEIC-ACID, LIMONENE, MYRCENE, PINENE
22. Antiperoxidant — 4 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, HISPIDULIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, VANILLIC-ACID
23. Choleretic — 4 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID, VANILLIC-ACID
24. Hepatoprotective — 4 compounds; toxic activity; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, LUTEOLIN, TANNIN
25. Antiaggregant — 3 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, HISPIDULIN
26. Anticariogenic — 3 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CATECHIN, TANNIN
27. Antifeedant — 3 compounds; CATECHIN, LIMONENE, LUTEOLIN
28. Antiflu — 3 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, LIMONENE
29. Antiherpetic — 3 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, LUTEOLIN
30. Antihistaminic — 3 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, LUTEOLIN
31. AntiHIV — 3 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN, TANNIN
32. Antinitrosaminic — 3 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, MYRCENE, P-COUMARIC-ACID
33. Antiproliferant — 3 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CAFFEIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN
34. Antitumor-Promoter — 3 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, TANNIN, VANILLIC-ACID
35. Carcinogenic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN, TANNIN
36. Cytotoxic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; CAFFEIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN, P-COUMARIC-ACID
37. FLavor — 3 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, LIMONENE, MYRCENE
38. Insectifuge — 3 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, LIMONENE, MYRCENE
39. Irritant — 3 compounds; toxic activity; LIMONENE, MYRCENE, PHELLANDRENE
40. Myorelaxant — 3 compounds; LIMONENE, LUTEOLIN, MYRCENE
41. Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, LIMONENE, TANNIN
42. Perfumery — 3 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, MYRCENE, PINENE
43. Sedative — 3 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CAFFEIC-ACID, LIMONENE
44. ACE-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, MYRCENE
45. Allelochemic — 2 compounds; CATECHIN, LIMONENE
46. Analgesic — 2 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, MYRCENE
47. Anthelmintic — 2 compounds; TANNIN, VANILLIC-ACID
48. Antiatherogenic — 2 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN
49. Anticarcinogenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; CAFFEIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN
50. Anticataract — 2 compounds; LUTEOLIN, NEPETIN
51. Antiedemic — 2 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN
52. Antilymphomic — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, LUTEOLIN
53. Antinociceptive — 2 compounds; LUTEOLIN, MYRCENE
54. Antiophidic — 2 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, TANNIN
55. Antiprostaglandin — 2 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN
56. Antitumor (Colon) — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, LUTEOLIN
57. Antitumor (Pancreas) — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, LUTEOLIN
58. Antitumor (Skin) — 2 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN
59. Antitumor (Stomach) — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, LUTEOLIN
60. Antiulcer — 2 compounds; CATECHIN, TANNIN
61. Apoptotic — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, LUTEOLIN
62. Calcium-Antagonist — 2 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN
63. Cholagogue — 2 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, PATULETIN
64. Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; CATECHIN, TANNIN
65. Diuretic — 2 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, LUTEOLIN
66. Enterocontractant — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, PINENE
67. Expectorant — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, PINENE
68. Herbicide — 2 compounds; LIMONENE, PINENE
69. Hypocholesterolemic — 2 compounds; CATECHIN, LUTEOLIN
70. Immunostimulant — 2 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, CATECHIN
71. Immunosuppressant — 2 compounds; TANNIN, VANILLIC-ACID
72. Insecticide — 2 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, LIMONENE
73. Interleukin-6-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, LIMONENE
74. Nematicide — 2 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, LIMONENE
75. Prostaglandigenic — 2 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID, P-COUMARIC-ACID
76. Spasmogenic — 2 compounds; PHELLANDRENE, PINENE
77. Transdermal — 2 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, LIMONENE
78. Vulnerary — 2 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL, CAFFEIC-ACID
79. Acaricide — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
80. AChE-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
81. Antiacetylcholinesterase — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
82. Antiacne — 1 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL
83. Antiadenomic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
84. Antiadenoviral — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
85. Antiaging — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
86. Antialcoholic — 1 compounds; CATECHIN
87. Antiallergic — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
88. Antialzheimeran? — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
89. Antiangiogenic — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
90. Antiarthritic — 1 compounds; CATECHIN
91. Antiasthmatic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
92. Anticarcinomic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; LUTEOLIN
93. Anticlastogen — 1 compounds; P-COUMARIC-ACID
94. Anticomplementary — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
95. Anticonvulsant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; MYRCENE
96. Antidepressant — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
97. Antidermatic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; LUTEOLIN
98. Antidiarrheic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
99. Antidysenteric — 1 compounds; TANNIN
100. Antielastase — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
101. Antiendotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; CATECHIN
102. Antiescherichic — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
103. Antiesophagitic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
104. Antiestrogenic — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
105. Antifatigue — 1 compounds; VANILLIC-ACID
106. Antifertility — 1 compounds; P-COUMARIC-ACID
107. Antigonadotropic — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
108. Antihemolytic — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
109. Antihepatitic — 1 compounds; CATECHIN
110. Antihepatoadenomic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; CAFFEIC-ACID
111. Antihypercholesterolemic — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
112. Antihyperlipidemic — 1 compounds; CATECHIN
113. Antihypertensive — 1 compounds; TANNIN
114. Antihyperthyroid — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
115. AntiLegionella — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
116. Antileukotriene — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
117. Antilipolytic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
118. Antilipoperoxidant — 1 compounds; CATECHIN
119. Antilithic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
120. Antimelanogenic — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
121. Antimelanomic — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
122. Antimetastatic (Stomach) — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
123. Antinephritic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
124. Antiobesity — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
125. Antiosteotic — 1 compounds; CATECHIN
126. Antiperiodontal — 1 compounds; CATECHIN
127. Antiplaque — 1 compounds; CATECHIN
128. Antipolio — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
129. Antirenitic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
130. Antisclerodermic — 1 compounds; CATECHIN
131. Antisickling — 1 compounds; VANILLIC-ACID
132. Antistaphylococcic — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
133. Antistomatitic — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
134. Antisunburn — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
135. Antithiamin — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
136. Antithyroid — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
137. Antitumor (brain) — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
138. Antitumor (Breast) — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
139. Antitumor (Kidney) — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
140. Antitumor (Lung) — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
141. Antitumor (Ovary) — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
142. Antitumor (Prostate) — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
143. Antitumor (Thyroid) — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
144. Antitussive — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
145. Antiulcerogenic — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
146. Antivaccinia — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
147. Anxiolytic — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
148. Aphidifuge — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
149. Aromatase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
150. Ascaricide — 1 compounds; VANILLIC-ACID
151. Astringent — 1 compounds; CATECHIN
152. Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
153. Bronchoprotectant — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
154. Candidistat — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
155. Chelator — 1 compounds; TANNIN
156. Cholesterolytic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
157. Cicatrizant — 1 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL
158. Clastogenic — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
159. CNS-Active — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
160. Co-carcinogenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; CAFFEIC-ACID
161. Collagen-Sparing — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
162. COMP-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; CATECHIN
163. Convulsant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; PINENE
164. COX-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; CATECHIN
165. COX-2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
166. Cytoprotective — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
167. Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
168. Detoxicant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; LIMONENE
169. Diaphoretic? — 1 compounds; P-COUMARIC-ACID
170. Differentiator — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
171. DNA-Active — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
172. DNA-Protective — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
173. Estrogenic — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
174. Fungiphilic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
175. Fungistat — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
176. Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; TANNIN
177. GST-Inducer — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
178. Hemostat — 1 compounds; CATECHIN
179. Hepatocarcinogenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; CAFFEIC-ACID
180. Hepatotropic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; CAFFEIC-ACID
181. Histamine-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
182. Histaminic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
183. Hyaluronidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
184. Hyperthermic — 1 compounds; PHELLANDRENE
185. Hypothermic — 1 compounds; MYRCENE
186. ICAM-1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
187. IKK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
188. Immunomodulator — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
189. iNOS-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
190. Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
191. Laxative — 1 compounds; VANILLIC-ACID
192. Leukotriene-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
193. Lipolytic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
194. Lyase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
195. MAO-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; TANNIN
196. MAPK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
197. Metal-Chelator — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
198. Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
199. MMP-9-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
200. Mosquitofuge — 1 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL
201. Motor-Depressant — 1 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL
202. NEP-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
203. NF-kB-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
204. NO-Genic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
205. NO-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
206. Ozone-Scavenger — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
207. P450-2B1-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; MYRCENE
208. P450-Inducer — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
209. Peristaltic — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
210. Photosensitizer — 1 compounds; LIMONENE
211. Proliferant — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
212. Prooxidant — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
213. Propecic — 1 compounds; CATECHIN
214. Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; P-COUMARIC-ACID
215. Prostaglandin-Synthetase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
216. Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
217. Psychotropic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
218. PTK-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
219. Succinoxidase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
220. Sunscreen — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
221. Termiticide — 1 compounds; ALPHA-TERPINEOL
222. TNF-alpha-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
223. Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
224. Tumor-Promoter — 1 compounds; PHELLANDRENE
225. Tumorigenic — 1 compounds; CAFFEIC-ACID
226. Tyrosinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; P-COUMARIC-ACID
227. Ubiquiot — 1 compounds; VANILLIC-ACID
228. Vasodilator — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN
229. VEGF-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; LUTEOLIN

Toxic compounds

• CAFFEIC-ACID — Allergenic; Plant
• CAFFEIC-ACID — Anticarcinogenic; Plant
• CAFFEIC-ACID — Antihepatoadenomic; Plant; 200 ppm diet orl mus
• CAFFEIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
• CAFFEIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Plant
• CAFFEIC-ACID — Carcinogenic; Plant; 2% (diet)
• CAFFEIC-ACID — Co-carcinogenic; Plant
• CAFFEIC-ACID — Cytotoxic; Plant; TC50=200 ug/ml
• CAFFEIC-ACID — Hepatocarcinogenic; Plant; 400 ppm diet orl mus (in the absence of alcohol)
• CAFFEIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Plant
• CAFFEIC-ACID — Hepatotropic; Plant
• CATECHIN — Antiendotoxic; Plant
• CATECHIN — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
• CATECHIN — Carcinogenic; Plant
• CATECHIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant
• HISPIDULIN — Antihepatotoxic; Plant; 32 mg/kg
• LIMONENE — Allergenic; Plant; 1/20th carene
• LIMONENE — Antimutagenic; Plant
• LIMONENE — Detoxicant; Plant
• LIMONENE — Irritant; Plant
• LUTEOLIN — Anticarcinogenic; Plant
• LUTEOLIN — Anticarcinomic; Plant
• LUTEOLIN — Antidermatic; Plant
• LUTEOLIN — Antimutagenic; Plant; ID50=2-5 nM
• LUTEOLIN — Cytotoxic; Plant; 1-50 uM
• LUTEOLIN — Hepatoprotective; Plant
• MYRCENE — Allergenic; Plant
• MYRCENE — Anticonvulsant; Plant
• MYRCENE — Antimutagenic; Plant
• MYRCENE — Irritant; Plant
• P-COUMARIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Plant
• P-COUMARIC-ACID — Cytotoxic; Plant
• PHELLANDRENE — Irritant; Plant
• PINENE — Allergenic; Plant
• PINENE — Convulsant; Plant
• TANNIN — Antihepatotoxic; Root
• TANNIN — Antimutagenic; Root
• TANNIN — Carcinogenic; Root
• TANNIN — Hepatoprotective; Root