Viburnum prunifolium (Black Haw)

Traditional uses

US

• Abortifacient
• Astringent
• Diuretic
• Tonic
• Uterosedative
• Nervine

US(Appalachia)

• Medicine

Turkey

• Nervine
• Spasm
• Uterotonic
• Asthma
• Sedative

Elsewhere

• Sedative
• Uteritis
• Diuretic
• Spasm

Chemicals

Bark

• ACETIC-ACID
• ESCULETIN
• CAPRONIC-ACID
• CHLOROGENIC-ACID
• DEXTRIN — 5000
• HEPTACOSANE
• LINOLEIC-ACID
• OLEIC-ACID
• PALMITIC-ACID
• SACCHAROSE — 3000
• SCOPOLIN
• VIBURNIN
• ACETYL-OLEANOLIC-ACID
• SALICYLIC-ACID
• VALERIC-ACID
• ACETYLURSOLIC-ACID
• ISOVALERIANIC-ACID
• MYRISTIC-ACID
• EO — 2800 to 3300
• GLUCOSE
• N-HEPTACOSANE
• SUCROSE
• VIBURNUM PRUNIFOLIUM GLUCOSIDE
• CAPRYLIC-ACID
• FORMIC-ACID
• ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID
• PENTOSANS — 160000
• PROTEIN — 24000
• STARCH — 55000
• SITOSTEROL
• AESCULETIN
• ALPHA-AMYRIN
• AMENTOFLAVONE
• ARBUTIN
• BETA-AMYRIN
• OLEANOLIC-ACID
• SALICIN
• URSOLIC-ACID

Root Bark

• BETA-AMYRIN
• ARBUTIN
• OLEANOLIC-ACID
• URSOLIC-ACID
• CITRIC-ACID
• RESIN
• OLEANOLIC-ACID-ACETATE
• SCOPOLETIN — 4 to 90
• BETA-SITOSTEROL
• ISOVALERIC-ACID — 130
• VIBURNUM PRUNIFOLIUM POLYENE
• VOLATILE ORGANIC ACIDS
• SALICIN — 2.2
• TANNIN — 20000
• MALIC-ACID
• OXALIC-ACID
• VALERIC-ACID
• ALPHA-AMYRIN
• AMENTOFLAVONE
• URSOLIC ACID ACETATE

Fruit Juice

• SCOPOLETIN
• UMBELLIFERONE

Stem Bark

• VOLATILE ORGANIC ACIDS
• 1-METHYL-2,3-DIBUTYL-HEMIMELLITATE

Leaf

• D-CATECHIN

Root

• SALICIN

Activities

1. Pesticide — 19 compounds; ACETIC-ACID, AESCULETIN, AMENTOFLAVONE, ARBUTIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CAPRYLIC-ACID, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, ESCULETIN, FORMIC-ACID, ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID, MALIC-ACID, OXALIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, SALICIN, SALICYLIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN, UMBELLIFERONE, URSOLIC-ACID
2. Antiinflammatory — 15 compounds; AESCULETIN, ALPHA-AMYRIN, AMENTOFLAVONE, BETA-AMYRIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, ESCULETIN, LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, SALICIN, SALICYLIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE, URSOLIC-ACID
3. Cancer-Preventive — 15 compounds; AESCULETIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, D-CATECHIN, ESCULETIN, ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID, MYRISTIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, SALICYLIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN, UMBELLIFERONE, URSOLIC-ACID
4. Antibacterial — 14 compounds; ACETIC-ACID, AESCULETIN, ARBUTIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, CITRIC-ACID, ESCULETIN, MALIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, SALICYLIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN, UMBELLIFERONE, URSOLIC-ACID
5. Antiseptic — 14 compounds; AESCULETIN, ARBUTIN, CAPRYLIC-ACID, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, CITRIC-ACID, ESCULETIN, FORMIC-ACID, ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID, MALIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, OXALIC-ACID, SALICYLIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE
6. Antioxidant — 12 compounds; AMENTOFLAVONE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID, MYRISTIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, SALICYLIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, SUCROSE, TANNIN, URSOLIC-ACID
7. Hepatoprotective — 11 compounds; toxic activity; AESCULETIN, ALPHA-AMYRIN, BETA-AMYRIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, ESCULETIN, LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN, URSOLIC-ACID
8. Antiedemic — 10 compounds; ALPHA-AMYRIN, AMENTOFLAVONE, ARBUTIN, BETA-AMYRIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, GLUCOSE, OLEANOLIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE, URSOLIC-ACID
9. Analgesic — 9 compounds; AESCULETIN, ALPHA-AMYRIN, BETA-AMYRIN, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, ESCULETIN, SALICIN, SALICYLIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, URSOLIC-ACID
10. Antimutagenic — 9 compounds; toxic activity; AESCULETIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, CITRIC-ACID, ESCULETIN, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN, UMBELLIFERONE, URSOLIC-ACID
11. Antitumor — 9 compounds; ALPHA-AMYRIN, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, CITRIC-ACID, MALIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, SALICYLIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN, URSOLIC-ACID
12. Fungicide — 9 compounds; ACETIC-ACID, AESCULETIN, AMENTOFLAVONE, CAPRYLIC-ACID, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, ESCULETIN, SALICYLIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE
13. Antiulcer — 7 compounds; ALPHA-AMYRIN, AMENTOFLAVONE, BETA-AMYRIN, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, TANNIN, URSOLIC-ACID
14. Choleretic — 7 compounds; AESCULETIN, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, ESCULETIN, OLEIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE, URSOLIC-ACID
15. Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor — 6 compounds; AESCULETIN, AMENTOFLAVONE, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, SALICYLIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE
16. Antihepatotoxic — 6 compounds; toxic activity; CHLOROGENIC-ACID, GLUCOSE, OLEANOLIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN, URSOLIC-ACID
17. Antiviral — 6 compounds; AMENTOFLAVONE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, TANNIN, URSOLIC-ACID
18. FLavor — 6 compounds; CITRIC-ACID, FORMIC-ACID, ISOVALERIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, VALERIC-ACID
19. Irritant — 6 compounds; toxic activity; CAPRYLIC-ACID, CITRIC-ACID, FORMIC-ACID, ISOVALERIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, OXALIC-ACID
20. Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 6 compounds; AESCULETIN, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, ESCULETIN, TANNIN, UMBELLIFERONE, URSOLIC-ACID
21. Antiarrhythmic — 5 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN, OLEANOLIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, URSOLIC-ACID
22. AntiHIV — 5 compounds; AMENTOFLAVONE, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, TANNIN, URSOLIC-ACID
23. Antipyretic — 5 compounds; AESCULETIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, ESCULETIN, SALICIN, SALICYLIC-ACID
24. Candidicide — 5 compounds; ARBUTIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CAPRYLIC-ACID, UMBELLIFERONE, URSOLIC-ACID
25. Cytotoxic — 5 compounds; toxic activity; AESCULETIN, ALPHA-AMYRIN, ESCULETIN, SCOPOLETIN, URSOLIC-ACID
26. Hypoglycemic — 5 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, SALICYLIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, URSOLIC-ACID
27. Insectifuge — 5 compounds; ALPHA-AMYRIN, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, SALICYLIC-ACID
28. Perfumery — 5 compounds; ACETIC-ACID, ISOVALERIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, UMBELLIFERONE, VALERIC-ACID
29. Allelochemic — 4 compounds; ARBUTIN, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE
30. Antiandrogenic — 4 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
31. Antiatherosclerotic — 4 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID, CITRIC-ACID, MALIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID
32. Antifeedant — 4 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, SALICIN, SCOPOLETIN
33. Antihistaminic — 4 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID, LINOLEIC-ACID, UMBELLIFERONE, URSOLIC-ACID
34. Antileukemic — 4 compounds; AMENTOFLAVONE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
35. Antiperoxidant — 4 compounds; AMENTOFLAVONE, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
36. Antistaphylococcic — 4 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN, UMBELLIFERONE, URSOLIC-ACID
37. Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, SALICYLIC-ACID, TANNIN, URSOLIC-ACID
38. Dermatitigenic — 4 compounds; toxic activity; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN, OLEIC-ACID, SALICYLIC-ACID
39. Diuretic — 4 compounds; ARBUTIN, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
40. Hypotensive — 4 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN, URSOLIC-ACID, VALERIC-ACID
41. Myorelaxant — 4 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN, SCOPOLETIN, VALERIC-ACID
42. Sedative — 4 compounds; ISOVALERIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, SALICIN, VALERIC-ACID
43. Sunscreen — 4 compounds; AESCULETIN, CHLOROGENIC-ACID, ESCULETIN, UMBELLIFERONE
44. Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor — 4 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN, TANNIN, UMBELLIFERONE
45. 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
46. Allergenic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; CHLOROGENIC-ACID, CITRIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID
47. Antialopecic — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
48. Antiarthritic — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, SALICYLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
49. Anticariogenic — 3 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, TANNIN, URSOLIC-ACID
50. Antidysenteric — 3 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN, TANNIN
51. Antiescherichic — 3 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN, URSOLIC-ACID
52. Antinephritic — 3 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, TANNIN, URSOLIC-ACID
53. Antinociceptive — 3 compounds; ALPHA-AMYRIN, AMENTOFLAVONE, BETA-AMYRIN
54. Antiprostaglandin — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE
55. Antiseborrheic — 3 compounds; CITRIC-ACID, MALIC-ACID, SALICYLIC-ACID
56. Antispasmodic — 3 compounds; SCOPOLETIN, UMBELLIFERONE, VALERIC-ACID
57. Antitumor (Breast) — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
58. Antitumor (Colon) — 3 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
59. Antitumor (Lung) — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
60. Antitumor-Promoter — 3 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID, TANNIN, URSOLIC-ACID
61. Cardioprotective — 3 compounds; toxic activity; CHLOROGENIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
62. Cardiotonic — 3 compounds; toxic activity; D-CATECHIN, OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
63. CNS-Depressant — 3 compounds; SCOPOLETIN, SCOPOLIN, URSOLIC-ACID
64. Cosmetic — 3 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN, MYRISTIC-ACID
65. COX-2-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, SALICYLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
66. Hypercholesterolemic — 3 compounds; MYRISTIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID, SUCROSE
67. Hypocholesterolemic — 3 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID
68. Immunomodulator — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
69. Musculotropic — 3 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN, SCOPOLETIN
70. Nematicide — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, MYRISTIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
71. Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor — 3 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID, TANNIN, URSOLIC-ACID
72. Propecic — 3 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
73. Ulcerogenic — 3 compounds; ACETIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, SALICYLIC-ACID
74. 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN
75. Acaricide — 2 compounds; FORMIC-ACID, OXALIC-ACID
76. Antiasthmatic? — 2 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN
77. Anticancer — 2 compounds; TANNIN, URSOLIC-ACID
78. Anticancer (Colon) — 2 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
79. Anticapillary-Fragility — 2 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN
80. Anticarcinomic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
81. Anticholinergic — 2 compounds; SCOPOLETIN, SCOPOLIN
82. Anticoagulant — 2 compounds; CITRIC-ACID, D-CATECHIN
83. Anticomplement — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
84. Antidiabetic — 2 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
85. AntiEBV — 2 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
86. Antieczemic — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, SALICYLIC-ACID
87. Antifertility — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, OLEANOLIC-ACID
88. Antifibrinolytic — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
89. Antihyperlipidemic — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
90. Antileishmanic — 2 compounds; CITRIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
91. Antileukotriene — 2 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID, OLEANOLIC-ACID
92. Antileukotriene-D4 — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, OLEIC-ACID
93. Antilymphomic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, URSOLIC-ACID
94. Antimalarial — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
95. Antimelanogenic — 2 compounds; ARBUTIN, CHLOROGENIC-ACID
96. Antineuralgic — 2 compounds; SALICIN, SALICYLIC-ACID
97. Antiophidic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, TANNIN
98. Antioxidant Synergist — 2 compounds; CITRIC-ACID, MALIC-ACID
99. Antiperiodic — 2 compounds; SALICIN, SALICYLIC-ACID
100. Antiplasmodial — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
101. Antipodagric — 2 compounds; SALICIN, SALICYLIC-ACID
102. Antiprostatitic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, LINOLEIC-ACID
103. Antiradicular — 2 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID, TANNIN
104. Antirheumatic — 2 compounds; SALICIN, SALICYLIC-ACID
105. AntiTGF-beta — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
106. Antitubercular — 2 compounds; CITRIC-ACID, MALIC-ACID
107. Antitumor (Cervix) — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, URSOLIC-ACID
108. Apoptotic — 2 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL, SCOPOLETIN
109. Aromatase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
110. Artemicide — 2 compounds; ARBUTIN, BETA-SITOSTEROL
111. Beta-Blocker — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
112. Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
113. Bronchorelaxant — 2 compounds; SCOPOLETIN, SCOPOLIN
114. Carcinogenic — 2 compounds; toxic activity; LINOLEIC-ACID, TANNIN
115. Cardiodepressant — 2 compounds; toxic activity; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN
116. Cholagogue — 2 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN
117. CNS-Stimulant — 2 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID, SCOPOLETIN
118. Comedolytic — 2 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID, SALICYLIC-ACID
119. Elastase-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
120. Gastroprotective — 2 compounds; ALPHA-AMYRIN, BETA-AMYRIN
121. Hypertensive — 2 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN
122. Laxative? — 2 compounds; CITRIC-ACID, MALIC-ACID
123. Leucocytogenic — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
124. Lubricant — 2 compounds; MYRISTIC-ACID, PALMITIC-ACID
125. MAO-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; SCOPOLETIN, TANNIN
126. Mycobactericide — 2 compounds; CITRIC-ACID, MALIC-ACID
127. Piscicide — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
128. Preservative — 2 compounds; FORMIC-ACID, SUCROSE
129. Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor — 2 compounds; AESCULETIN, OLEANOLIC-ACID
130. Protisticide — 2 compounds; ACETIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
131. Spermicide — 2 compounds; ACETIC-ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL
132. Sweetener — 2 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID, SUCROSE
133. Tranquilizer — 2 compounds; ISOVALERIC-ACID, VALERIC-ACID
134. UV-Screen — 2 compounds; AESCULETIN, ESCULETIN
135. Vasopressor — 2 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID, URSOLIC-ACID
136. Vulnerary — 2 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID, SUCROSE
137. Abortifacient — 1 compounds; toxic activity; OLEANOLIC-ACID
138. Absorbent — 1 compounds; STARCH
139. ACE-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; AMENTOFLAVONE
140. Acetylcholinergic — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
141. Acidulant — 1 compounds; ACETIC-ACID
142. Aggregant — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
143. Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
144. Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
145. Androgenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
146. Anemiagenic — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
147. Anesthetic — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
148. Angiogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
149. Anorexic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
150. Anthelmintic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
151. Antiacne — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
152. Antiadenomic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
153. Antiadrenergic — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
154. Antiaflatoxin — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
155. Antiaggregant — 1 compounds; SALICIN
156. Antiallergic — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
157. Antialzheimeran — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
158. Antianaphylactic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
159. Antiaphthic — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
160. Antiarteriosclerotic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
161. Antiasthmatic — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
162. Antibradykinic — 1 compounds; AMENTOFLAVONE
163. Antibronchoconstrictor — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
164. Anticalculic — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
165. Anticancer (Breast) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
166. Anticancer (Cervix) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
167. Anticancer (Forestomach) — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
168. Anticancer (Liver) — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
169. Anticancer (Lung) — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
170. Anticancer (Skin) — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
171. Anticarcinogenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
172. Anticholestatic — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
173. Anticoronary — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
174. Antidandruff — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
175. Antidermatotic — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
176. Antidiarrheic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
177. Antidote (Iodine) — 1 compounds; STARCH
178. Antiestrogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
179. Antifibromyalgic — 1 compounds; MALIC-ACID
180. Antifibrosarcomic — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
181. Antigenotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
182. Antigingivitic — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
183. Antigonadotrophic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
184. Antigonadotropic — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
185. Antigranular — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
186. Antihemolytic — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
187. Antiherpetic — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
188. Antihiccup — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
189. Antihypercholesterolemic — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
190. Antihyperlipoproteinaemic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
191. Antihypertensive — 1 compounds; TANNIN
192. Antihyperthyroid — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
193. Antihysteric — 1 compounds; VALERIC-ACID
194. Antiichthyosic — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
195. Antiinsomniac — 1 compounds; VALERIC-ACID
196. Antiischemic — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
197. Antiketotic — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
198. AntiLegionella — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
199. Antileukotrienogenic — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
200. Antilipolytic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
201. Antimenorrhagic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
202. Antimetastatic — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
203. Antimitotic — 1 compounds; UMBELLIFERONE
204. AntiMS — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
205. Antinesidioblastosic — 1 compounds; STARCH
206. Antinitrosaminic — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
207. Antiobesity? — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
208. Antioncychomycotic — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
209. Antiophthalmic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
210. Antiotitic — 1 compounds; ACETIC-ACID
211. Antiperiodontic — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
212. AntiPGE2 — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
213. Antiplaque — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
214. Antipolio — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
215. Antiprogestational — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
216. Antiproliferant — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
217. Antiproliferative — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
218. Antiprostatadenomic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
219. Antipsoriac — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
220. Antirenitic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
221. Antisalmonella — 1 compounds; ACETIC-ACID
222. Antisarcomic — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
223. Antistreptococcic — 1 compounds; ARBUTIN
224. Antisunburn — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
225. Antisyncopic — 1 compounds; FORMIC-ACID
226. Antithromboxane — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
227. Antithyroid — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
228. Antitrypanosomic — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
229. Antitumor (brain) — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
230. Antitumor (Forestomach) — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
231. Antitumor (Kidney) — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
232. Antitumor (Liver) — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
233. Antitumor (Ovary) — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
234. Antitumor (Pancreas) — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
235. Antitumor (Skin) — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
236. Antitumor (Stomach) — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
237. Antitussive — 1 compounds; ARBUTIN
238. Antitympanitic — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
239. Antivaginitic — 1 compounds; ACETIC-ACID
240. Antivaricose — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
241. Astringent — 1 compounds; FORMIC-ACID
242. Atherogenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
243. Autotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
244. Bacteristat — 1 compounds; MALIC-ACID
245. Bruchiphobe — 1 compounds; MALIC-ACID
246. cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; AMENTOFLAVONE
247. Caspase-8-Inducer — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
248. Chelator — 1 compounds; TANNIN
249. Chemopreventive — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
250. Clastogenic — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
251. CNS-Active — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
252. CNS-Paralytic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; OXALIC-ACID
253. Collagen-Sparing — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
254. Collyrium — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
255. Corrosive — 1 compounds; FORMIC-ACID
256. Counterirritant — 1 compounds; toxic activity; FORMIC-ACID
257. Demulcent — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
258. Disinfectant — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
259. Emollient — 1 compounds; STARCH
260. Estrogenic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
261. Expectorant — 1 compounds; ACETIC-ACID
262. Fatal — 1 compounds; OXALIC-ACID
263. Febrifuge — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
264. Flatugenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
265. Fungistat — 1 compounds; FORMIC-ACID
266. Fungitoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; FORMIC-ACID
267. Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; TANNIN
268. Gonadotrophic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
269. Hemolytic — 1 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID
270. Hemopoietic — 1 compounds; MALIC-ACID
271. Hemostat — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
272. Hemostatic — 1 compounds; OXALIC-ACID
273. Herbicide — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
274. Histamine-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
275. Hyperglycemic — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
276. Hypolipemic — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
277. Hypolipidemic — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
278. Immunostimulant — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
279. Immunosuppressant — 1 compounds; TANNIN
280. Insulin-Sparing — 1 compounds; ARBUTIN
281. Interferonogenic — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
282. Juvabional — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
283. Keratitigenic — 1 compounds; ACETIC-ACID
284. Keratolytic — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
285. Larvicide — 1 compounds; BETA-AMYRIN
286. Larvistat — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
287. Leukotriene-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
288. Litholytic — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
289. Memory-Enhancer — 1 compounds; GLUCOSE
290. Metal-Chelator — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
291. Metastatic — 1 compounds; LINOLEIC-ACID
292. MMP-9-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
293. Mosquitocide — 1 compounds; BETA-AMYRIN
294. Mucolytic — 1 compounds; ACETIC-ACID
295. Mycoplasmistat — 1 compounds; ARBUTIN
296. NF-kB-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
297. NO-Genic — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
298. Odontolytic — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
299. Osteolytic — 1 compounds; ACETIC-ACID
300. Oviposition-Stimulant — 1 compounds; CHLOROGENIC-ACID
301. Percutaneostimulant — 1 compounds; OLEIC-ACID
302. Phagocytotic — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
303. Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; AMENTOFLAVONE
304. Photoactive — 1 compounds; UMBELLIFERONE
305. Phytoalexin — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
306. Phytohormonal — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
307. Potassium-Sparing — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
308. Poultice — 1 compounds; STARCH
309. Protease-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
310. Psychotropic — 1 compounds; TANNIN
311. Quinone-Reductase-Inducer — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
312. Refrigerant — 1 compounds; CITRIC-ACID
313. Renotoxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; OXALIC-ACID
314. Sialogogue — 1 compounds; MALIC-ACID
315. Soap — 1 compounds; PALMITIC-ACID
316. Sodium-Sparing — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
317. Stomachic — 1 compounds; SALICIN
318. Teratogenic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; SALICIN
319. Thermogenic — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
320. Tineacide — 1 compounds; SALICYLIC-ACID
321. Tonic — 1 compounds; SALICIN
322. TOPO-2-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
323. Toxic — 1 compounds; toxic activity; FORMIC-ACID
324. Triglycerigenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
325. Trypanocide — 1 compounds; URSOLIC-ACID
326. Tyrosinase-Inhibitor — 1 compounds; ARBUTIN
327. Ubiquiot — 1 compounds; BETA-SITOSTEROL
328. Uricogenic — 1 compounds; SUCROSE
329. Urinary-Antiseptic — 1 compounds; ARBUTIN
330. Uterorelaxant — 1 compounds; SALICIN
331. Uterosedative — 1 compounds; SCOPOLETIN
332. Uterotonic — 1 compounds; OLEANOLIC-ACID
333. Varroacide — 1 compounds; OXALIC-ACID
334. Vasoconstrictor — 1 compounds; D-CATECHIN
335. Verrucolytic — 1 compounds; ACETIC-ACID

Toxic compounds

• AESCULETIN — Antimutagenic; Bark
• AESCULETIN — Cardiodepressant; Bark
• AESCULETIN — Cytotoxic; Bark
• AESCULETIN — Dermatitigenic; Bark
• AESCULETIN — Hepatoprotective; Bark; 6 mg/kg mus
• ALPHA-AMYRIN — Cytotoxic; Bark; 50-400
• ALPHA-AMYRIN — Cytotoxic; Root Bark; 50-400
• ALPHA-AMYRIN — Hepatoprotective; Bark
• ALPHA-AMYRIN — Hepatoprotective; Root Bark
• BETA-AMYRIN — Hepatoprotective; Bark
• BETA-AMYRIN — Hepatoprotective; Root Bark
• BETA-SITOSTEROL — Antimutagenic; Root Bark; 250 ug/ml
• BETA-SITOSTEROL — Hepatoprotective; Root Bark
• CAPRYLIC-ACID — Irritant; Bark
• CHLOROGENIC-ACID — Allergenic; Bark
• CHLOROGENIC-ACID — Anticarcinogenic; Bark
• CHLOROGENIC-ACID — Antigenotoxic; Bark
• CHLOROGENIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Bark
• CHLOROGENIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Bark
• CHLOROGENIC-ACID — Autotoxic; Bark
• CHLOROGENIC-ACID — Cardioprotective; Bark
• CHLOROGENIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Bark
• CITRIC-ACID — Allergenic; Root Bark
• CITRIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Root Bark
• CITRIC-ACID — Irritant; Root Bark
• D-CATECHIN — Cardiotonic; Leaf
• ESCULETIN — Antimutagenic; Bark
• ESCULETIN — Cardiodepressant; Bark
• ESCULETIN — Cytotoxic; Bark
• ESCULETIN — Dermatitigenic; Bark
• ESCULETIN — Hepatoprotective; Bark; 6 mg/kg mus
• FORMIC-ACID — Counterirritant; Bark
• FORMIC-ACID — Fungitoxic; Bark
• FORMIC-ACID — Irritant; Bark
• FORMIC-ACID — Toxic; Bark
• GLUCOSE — Antihepatotoxic; Bark
• ISOVALERIC-ACID — Irritant; Root Bark
• LINOLEIC-ACID — Carcinogenic; Bark
• LINOLEIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Bark
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Abortifacient; Bark
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Abortifacient; Root Bark
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Anticarcinomic; Bark
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Anticarcinomic; Root Bark
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Bark
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Root Bark
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Cardioprotective; Bark; 40 mg/kg
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Cardioprotective; Root Bark; 40 mg/kg
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Cardiotonic; Bark
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Cardiotonic; Root Bark
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Bark
• OLEANOLIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Root Bark
• OLEIC-ACID — Allergenic; Bark
• OLEIC-ACID — Dermatitigenic; Bark
• OLEIC-ACID — Irritant; Bark
• OXALIC-ACID — CNS-Paralytic; Root Bark
• OXALIC-ACID — Irritant; Root Bark
• OXALIC-ACID — Renotoxic; Root Bark
• SALICIN — Teratogenic; Bark
• SALICIN — Teratogenic; Root
• SALICIN — Teratogenic; Root Bark
• SALICYLIC-ACID — Dermatitigenic; Bark
• SCOPOLETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Fruit Juice
• SCOPOLETIN — Antihepatotoxic; Root Bark
• SCOPOLETIN — Antimutagenic; Fruit Juice
• SCOPOLETIN — Antimutagenic; Root Bark
• SCOPOLETIN — Cytotoxic; Fruit Juice
• SCOPOLETIN — Cytotoxic; Root Bark
• SCOPOLETIN — Hepatoprotective; Fruit Juice
• SCOPOLETIN — Hepatoprotective; Root Bark
• TANNIN — Antihepatotoxic; Root Bark
• TANNIN — Antimutagenic; Root Bark
• TANNIN — Carcinogenic; Root Bark
• TANNIN — Hepatoprotective; Root Bark
• UMBELLIFERONE — Antimutagenic; Fruit Juice
• URSOLIC-ACID — Anticarcinomic; Bark
• URSOLIC-ACID — Anticarcinomic; Root Bark
• URSOLIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Bark; 5-20 mg/kg ipr
• URSOLIC-ACID — Antihepatotoxic; Root Bark; 5-20 mg/kg ipr
• URSOLIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Bark; IC57-80=80 mg/kg
• URSOLIC-ACID — Antimutagenic; Root Bark; IC57-80=80 mg/kg
• URSOLIC-ACID — Cardioprotective; Bark
• URSOLIC-ACID — Cardioprotective; Root Bark
• URSOLIC-ACID — Cardiotonic; Bark
• URSOLIC-ACID — Cardiotonic; Root Bark
• URSOLIC-ACID — Cytotoxic; Bark; 50 ppm
• URSOLIC-ACID — Cytotoxic; Root Bark; 50 ppm
• URSOLIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Bark; 1-100 ug/ml
• URSOLIC-ACID — Hepatoprotective; Root Bark; 1-100 ug/ml